خَليلَيَّmy two friends ماhow أَغبىfoolish المُغالينَthose who go to excess فيin الهَوىlove
خَليلَيَّ ما أَغبى المُغالينَ في الهَوى
وَأَغفَلَهُمand how heedless they are عَنof حُسنِbeauty كُلِّevery مَليحِlovely one
وَأَغفَلَهُم عَن حُسنِ كُلِّ مَليحِ
My two friends, how foolish are those who go to excess in love,
My friend, how foolish are those infatuated with love,
and how heedless they are of the beauty of every lovely one!
And how unaware they are of all that is beautiful.
يَظُنّونَthey think أَنَّthat الحُسنَbeauty بِالعَينِby the eye مُدرَكٌperceived
يَظُنّونَ أَنَّ الحُسنَ بِالعَينِ مُدرَكٌ
وَسِرُّand the secret الهَوىof love بادٍplain لِكُلِّto every لَموحِkeen-eyed observer
وَسِرُّ الهَوى بادٍ لِكُلِّ لَموحِ
They think beauty is perceived by the eye,
They think beauty is perceived only by the eyes,
and love's secret is plain to every keen-eyed observer.
Yet the secret of passion is clear to every wink.
وَلَيسَand is not طَموحُone who gazes eagerly الناظِرَينِthe two eyes بِمُبصِرٍone who sees
وَلَيسَ طَموحُ الناظِرَينِ بِمُبصِرٍ
إِذاif كانَis لَحظُthe gaze القَلبِof the heart غَيرَnot طَموحِeager
إِذا كانَ لَحظُ القَلبِ غَيرَ طَموحِ
Yet one whose eyes gaze eagerly does not truly see,
The gaze of starry-eyed lovers is not one of insight
if the heart's gaze is not eager.
If the glance of the heart is not likewise starred.
فَلَيسَfor ... is not جَميلٌJamil فيin الهَوىlove وَكُثَيِّرٌand Kuthayyir
فَلَيسَ جَميلٌ في الهَوى وَكُثَيِّرٌ
وَلاnor عُروَةُUrwa العُذريُّal-Udhri وَاِبنُand the son of ذَريحِDharih
وَلا عُروَةُ العُذريُّ وَاِبنُ ذَريحِ
For in love, neither Jamil nor Kuthayyir,
So not all that's beautiful kindles love, though plentiful,
nor Urwa al-Udhri nor Ibn Dharih,
Not Dhurayy or even Ibn Dhurih.
بِأَعرَفَmore discerning مِنّيthan I لِلمِلاحِof the beautiful ones تَوَسُّماًin recognizing
بِأَعرَفَ مِنّي لِلمِلاحِ تَوَسُّماً
وَلاnor جَنَحواthey inclined لِلعِشقِtoward passion بَعضَa fraction of جَنوحيmy inclination
وَلا جَنَحوا لِلعِشقِ بَعضَ جَنوحي
is more discerning than I in recognizing the beautiful,
But I know beauty better than any coquette;
nor have they inclined to passion even a fraction as much as I.
And they cannot aspire to my passion’s wings.
وَأَيُّand what لَبيبٍwise man ماnot سَبىtook captive الحُسنُbeauty لُبَّهُhis mind
وَأَيُّ لَبيبٍ ما سَبى الحُسنُ لُبَّهُ
فَباتَso he spent the night بِقَلبٍwith a heart بِالغَرامِby passion قَريحِwounded
فَباتَ بِقَلبٍ بِالغَرامِ قَريحِ
And what wise man's mind has beauty not taken captive,
What sane man's heart was captured by beauty
leaving him to spend the night with a heart wounded by passion?
And ended the night with a sick heart?
إِذاif ماemphatic particle خَلاis empty القَلبُthe heart الصَحيحُsound مِنَof الهَوىlove
إِذا ما خَلا القَلبُ الصَحيحُ مِنَ الهَوى
عَلِمتُI know بِأَنَّthat العَقلَthe mind غَيرُnot صَحيحِsound
عَلِمتُ بِأَنَّ العَقلَ غَيرُ صَحيحِ
If a sound heart is empty of love,
When the healthy heart is devoid of love,
I know that the mind is not sound.
I know reason itself is not healthy.