إِذاif زُرتَyou visit المُلوكَthe kings فَكُنthen be رَئيساًa leader
إِذا زُرتَ المُلوكَ فَكُن رَئيساً
بَصيراًdiscerning بِالأُمورِin affairs رَحيبَbroad صَدرِof heart
بَصيراً بِالأُمورِ رَحيبَ صَدرِ
If you visit kings, comport yourself as a leader,
When you visit kings, be high-minded
discerning in affairs and broad of heart.
Keen in mind, open-hearted
وَقابِلand meet مِنهُمُfrom them بِجَزيلِwith abundant شُكرٍgratitude
وَقابِل مِنهُمُ بِجَزيلِ شُكرٍ
لَدَيكَon your part وَمَنعَهُمand their withholding بِجَميلِwith a gracious عُذرِexcuse
لَدَيكَ وَمَنعَهُم بِجَميلِ عُذرِ
And meet what comes from them with abundant gratitude
And meet their gifts with ample thanks
on your part, and their withholding with a gracious excuse.
While gently refusing favors beyond your deserts
فَإِنfor if أَقصَوكَthey keep you distant قُلsay هَذاthis مَقاميmy station
فَإِن أَقصَوكَ قُل هَذا مَقامي
وَإِنand if أَدنوكَthey bring you near قُلsay ذاthis فَوقَabove قَدريmy rank
وَإِن أَدنوكَ قُل ذا فَوقَ قَدري
For if they keep you distant, say, 'This is my station';
If they ignore you, say "This is my proper station"
and if they bring you near, say, 'This is above my rank.'
And if they draw you near, say "That surpasses my worth"