حَيِّgreet بِالصَرفِwith unmixed wine مِنfrom كُؤوسِcups المُدامِaged wine
حَيِّ بِالصَرفِ مِن كُؤوسِ المُدامِ
إِنَّindeed بِنتَdaughter الكُرومِthe vines عِرسُbride الكِرامِthe noble
إِنَّ بِنتَ الكُرومِ عِرسُ الكِرامِ
Greet me with unmixed wine from the winecups;
For the daughter of the vines is the bride of the noble.
وَاِذكِand kindle فَهميmy understanding بِقَهوَةٍwith wine تُطفِىءُextinguishes الهَمsorrow (first part)
وَاِذكِ فَهمي بِقَهوَةٍ تُطفِىءُ الهَم
مَcompletes “sorrow” بِبَردٍwith coolness مِنfrom سُكرِهاits intoxication وَسَلامِand peace
مَ بِبَردٍ مِن سُكرِها وَسَلامِ
And kindle my mind with wine that extinguishes sorrow
With the coolness and peace of its intoxication.
ثُمَّthen قُلsay كُلَّماwhenever تَراءَتappears لَكَto you الكَأthe cup (first part)
ثُمَّ قُل كُلَّما تَراءَت لَكَ الكَأ
سُcompletes “cup” فَشابَتand turned gray بِهاthrough it فُروعُbranches الظَلامِthe darkness
سُ فَشابَت بِها فُروعُ الظَلامِ
Then say, whenever the cup appears before you
And through it the branches of darkness turn gray:
عَصَمَmay ... protect اللَهُGod مِنكَfrom you كُلَّevery ثَقيلٍbore
عَصَمَ اللَهُ مِنكَ كُلَّ ثَقيلٍ
جاهِلٍignorant ذيpossessing تَبَظرُمٍbluster وَاِحتِشامِand solemn reserve
جاهِلٍ ذي تَبَظرُمٍ وَاِحتِشامِ
“May God keep every bore away from you—
An ignoramus full of bluster and solemn reserve,
يَجُدُdeems اللَهوَmerrymaking بِالمُدامِwith wine حَراماًforbidden
يَجُدُ اللَهوَ بِالمُدامِ حَراماً
عِندَهُin his view وَالرُباءَand usury غَيرَnot حَرامِforbidden
عِندَهُ وَالرُباءَ غَيرَ حَرامِ
Who deems merrymaking with wine forbidden
In his eyes, yet usury not forbidden,
وَيَرىand considers الزورَfalsehood وَالتَجَسُّسَand spying وَالغيand backbiting (first part)
وَيَرى الزورَ وَالتَجَسُّسَ وَالغي
بَةَcompletes “backbiting” حِلّاlawful فيin شُرعَةِthe law of الإِسلامِIslam
بَةَ حِلّا في شُرعَةِ الإِسلامِ
And considers falsehood, spying, and backbiting
Lawful under the law of Islam.”
وَإِذاand if زارَvisits مَجلِساًa gathering لَكَof yours فَدمٌa dolt
وَإِذا زارَ مَجلِساً لَكَ فَدمٌ
مِنهُمُfrom among them غَيرُnot مولَعٍfond بِمُدامِof wine
مِنهُمُ غَيرُ مولَعٍ بِمُدامِ
And if a dolt visits a gathering of yours,
One of them, with no fondness for wine,
فَاِثنِthen turn جيداًneck عَنهُaway from him وَثَنِّand follow up بِماwith what يوnecessitates (first part)
فَاِثنِ جيداً عَنهُ وَثَنِّ بِما يو
جِبُcompletes “necessitates” إِبعادَهُhis removal بِغَيرِwithout اِحتِرامِrespect
جِبُ إِبعادَهُ بِغَيرِ اِحتِرامِ
Then turn your neck away from him, and follow up with what
Ensures his removal without respect.
ثُمَّthen صَرِّحdeclare plainly لَهُto him بِأَنَّthat حُضورَbeing present الthe
ثُمَّ صَرِّح لَهُ بِأَنَّ حُضورَ ال
راحِwine قَصداًdeliberately كَشُربِهاlike drinking it فيin الإِثامِsinfulness
راحِ قَصداً كَشُربِها في الإِثامِ
Then tell him plainly that being present
At wine-drinking by choice is as sinful as drinking it.
فَمُقامُfor the presence of الصُحاةِthe sober بَينَamong السُكارىthe drunken
فَمُقامُ الصُحاةِ بَينَ السُكارى
كَمُقامِlike the presence of القُعودِthose seated بَينَamong النِيامِthe sleeping
كَمُقامِ القُعودِ بَينَ النِيامِ
For the presence of the sober among the drunken
Is like that of the seated among the sleeping.