تَصَدَّقGive alms فَإِنّاfor indeed we عَلىin حالَةٍa state
تَصَدَّق فَإِنّا عَلى حالَةٍ
تُقَلِّدُadorns with a necklace بِالمَنِّwith favors جيدَthe neck of الزَمانِTime
تُقَلِّدُ بِالمَنِّ جيدَ الزَمانِ
Give alms, for we are in a state
Be generous for we are in a state
That adorns Time’s neck with favors,
That imitates the benevolence of time with kindness
تُضاعِفُdoubles بِالأَمنِthrough safety بَأسَthe might of الشُجاعَthe brave man
تُضاعِفُ بِالأَمنِ بَأسَ الشُجاعَ
وَتُضعِفُand weakens بِالرُعبِthrough terror قَلبَthe heart of الجَبانِthe coward
وَتُضعِفُ بِالرُعبِ قَلبَ الجَبانِ
Doubles the brave man’s might through safety,
That doubles the might of the brave with safety
And weakens the coward’s heart through terror.
And weakens the heart of the coward with fear
يَسُرُّdelights المَسامِعَthe ears فيin جَوِّهُits air
يَسُرُّ المَسامِعَ في جَوِّهُ
هَديرُthe roar of القَناةِthe water channel وَشَدوُand the song of القِيانِthe singing slave women
هَديرُ القَناةِ وَشَدوُ القِيانِ
In its air, the ears are delighted
The murmur of the lute and singing of the minstrels
By the channel’s roar and the singing slave women’s song.
Delight the ears in its atmosphere
وَعِندِيَand with me ساقٍa cupbearer يَنوبُtakes the place of المُدامَthe wine
وَعِندِيَ ساقٍ يَنوبُ المُدامَ
فَيُسكِرُناso he intoxicates us بِلَطيفِwith subtle المَعانيmeanings
فَيُسكِرُنا بِلَطيفِ المَعاني
And I have a cupbearer who takes wine’s place,
And I have a leg that takes the place of wine
So he intoxicates us with subtle meanings.
Intoxicating us with subtle meanings
وَتَحسَبُand you deem قَهوَتَناour wine كاهِناًa soothsayer
وَتَحسَبُ قَهوَتَنا كاهِناً
لِماbecause of what أَظهَرَتit has revealed مِنof صِفاتٍqualities حِسانِlovely
لِما أَظهَرَت مِن صِفاتٍ حِسانِ
And you would take our wine for a soothsayer,
And you would think our coffee a soothsayer
For the lovely qualities it has revealed:
For the excellent qualities it has displayed
إِذاwhen ماan emphatic particle حَساهاhe sips it الفَتىthe young man وُكِّلَتit is charged
إِذا ما حَساها الفَتى وُكِّلَت
بِحَلِّwith unbinding الضَميرِthe inner thoughts وَعَقدَand binding اللِسانِthe tongue
بِحَلِّ الضَميرِ وَعَقدَ اللِسانِ
Whenever a young man sips it, it is charged
When the youth tastes it, it is tasked
With unbinding his thoughts and binding his tongue.
With solving worries and loosening the tongue