خَيالٌa phantom سَرىtraveled by night وَالنَجمُand the star فيin القُربِnearness راسِخُfixed
خَيالٌ سَرى وَالنَجمُ في القُربِ راسِخُ
أَلَمَّpaid a visit وَمِنand from دونِthis side of الحَبيبِthe beloved فَراسِخُleagues
أَلَمَّ وَمِن دونِ الحَبيبِ فَراسِخُ
A phantom traveled by night, while the star stood fixed nearby.
A mirage moved on, and the star remained still in the nearby horizon
It visited, though leagues lay between me and the beloved.
Suffering, while far from the beloved, remained still
خَطاءٌan error كَماءِlike the water of البيدِthe wastes يَجريflows وَبَينَناand between us
خَطاءٌ كَماءِ البيدِ يَجري وَبَينَنا
هِضابُthe hills of الفَيافيthe wilderness وَالجِبالُand the mountains الشَوامِخُtowering
هِضابُ الفَيافي وَالجِبالُ الشَوامِخُ
An illusion, it flows like water in the wastes, while between us
Mistakes flowed like running rainwater, while between us
lie the hills of the wilderness and the towering mountains.
Were the plateaus, the towering mountains
خَفِيَّstealthy الخُطىsteps وافىarrived لِيَنظُرَto see هَلwhether غَفَتslumbered
خَفِيَّ الخُطى وافى لِيَنظُرَ هَل غَفَت
عُيونيmy eyes وَهَلand whether جَفَّتdried جُفونيmy eyelids النَواضِخُstreaming
عُيوني وَهَل جَفَّت جُفوني النَواضِخُ
Stealthy of step, it came to see whether slumber had overtaken
With quiet steps he came to see whether my eyes had slept
my eyes, and whether my streaming eyelids had dried.
And whether their watchful eyelids had dried
خَفِfear اللَهَGod ياO طَيفَphantom of الخَيالِimagination فَإِنَّهاfor indeed they
خَفِ اللَهَ يا طَيفَ الخَيالِ فَإِنَّها
بِماءِwith the water of حَياتيmy life لاnot بِدَمعيwith my tears فَواضِخُgushing
بِماءِ حَياتي لا بِدَمعي فَواضِخُ
Fear God, O phantom of imagination, for they
Fear God, O phantom of imagination, for they are
gush with the water of my life, not with my tears.
With the water of my life, not with my overflowing tears
خَطَرتَyou came إِلىto مَيتِone dead of الغَرامِpassion مُكَلِّماًspeaking
خَطَرتَ إِلى مَيتِ الغَرامِ مُكَلِّماً
لَهُto him بَعدَماafter ناحَتwailed عَليهِover him الصَوارِخُthe shrieking mourners
لَهُ بَعدَما ناحَت عَليهِ الصَوارِخُ
You came to one dead of passion, speaking
You came to the dead lover, talking to him
to him after the shrieking mourners had wailed over him.
After the ballistas had wept over him
خَطيبٌan orator فَهَلso did عيسىJesus بنُson of مَريَمَMary جاءَهُcame to him
خَطيبٌ فَهَل عيسى بنُ مَريَمَ جاءَهُ
لِيُنطِقَهُto make him speak أَمor أَنتَyou فيinto الصورِthe Trumpet نافِخُblowing
لِيُنطِقَهُ أَم أَنتَ في الصورِ نافِخُ
An orator! Did Jesus son of Mary come to him
A suitor - did Jesus son of Mary come to him
to make him speak, or are you blowing into the Trumpet?
Or are you the one who will resurrect him with the trumpet?
خُضِwade through اللَيلَthe night وَاِقصِدand seek مَنthe one whom أُحِبَّI love وَقُلand say لَهُto him
خُضِ اللَيلَ وَاِقصِد مَن أُحِبَّ وَقُل لَهُ
سَأَكتُمُI shall conceal ماwhat بيails me وَهوَand it فيin القَلبِthe heart راسِخُfirmly rooted
سَأَكتُمُ ما بي وَهوَ في القَلبِ راسِخُ
Wade through the night, seek the one I love, and tell him:
Traverse the night and seek whom I love, and say to him
I shall conceal what ails me, though it is firmly rooted in my heart.
I will conceal what is in me, while it remains entrenched in my heart
خَشَيتُI feared اِنفِساخَthe dissolution of العَهدِthe pledge عَنّيfrom me وَإِنَّنيand indeed I
خَشَيتُ اِنفِساخَ العَهدِ عَنّي وَإِنَّني
لِعَهدِكَof your pledge لاno وَاللَهِby God ماnot أَناI فاسِخُa breaker
لِعَهدِكَ لا وَاللَهِ ما أَنا فاسِخُ
I feared the pledge would be withdrawn from me; yet I
I feared the breaking of the covenant from me, yet indeed
am no breaker of your pledge—no, by God, not I.
By your covenant - no, by God - I will not annul it
خَرَجتُI departed مِنَfrom الدُنياthe world بِوُدِّكَwith your love قانِعاًcontent
خَرَجتُ مِنَ الدُنيا بِوُدِّكَ قانِعاً
وَأَنتَand you لِأَضداديto my rivals بِوَصلِكَwith your union راضِخُgranting
وَأَنتَ لِأَضدادي بِوَصلِكَ راضِخُ
I left the world, content with your love,
I left the world content with your love
while you grant my rivals union with you.
While you appeased those hostile to me with your friendship
خَسِرتَyou lost وَلَمand did not تَعلَمknow بِأَنَّthat عَزائِميmy resolves
خَسِرتَ وَلَم تَعلَم بِأَنَّ عَزائِمي
لِأَشباحِof the specters of هَمّيmy sorrow بِالسُرورِwith joy نَواسِخُeffacers
لِأَشباحِ هَمّي بِالسُرورِ نَواسِخُ
You lost, not knowing that my resolves
You have lost, and did not know that my resolves
efface the specters of my sorrow with joy.
With the ghosts of my worries, are joyful healers
خِياميmy tents عَلىupon هامِthe crown of السِماكِal-Simak عَلِيَّةٌlofty
خِيامي عَلى هامِ السِماكِ عَلِيَّةٌ
وَقَدريand my rank عَلىupon مَتنِthe back of المَجَرَّةِthe Milky Way شامِخُtowering
وَقَدري عَلى مَتنِ المَجَرَّةِ شامِخُ
My tents stand high upon al-Simak's crown,
My tents are lofty upon the back of the sky
and my rank towers upon the Milky Way's back.
While my fate lies upon the back of the galaxy, towering
خَلاmade time المَلِكُthe king المَنصورُal-Mansur ليfor me فَأَحَلَّنيso he placed me
خَلا المَلِكُ المَنصورُ لي فَأَحَلَّني
مَحَلّاًa station لَهُto it تَعنوbow الجِبالُthe mountains البَواذِخُlofty
مَحَلّاً لَهُ تَعنو الجِبالُ البَواذِخُ
King al-Mansur made time for me and placed me
Al-Malik al-Mansour made way for me, so he installed me
in a station before which the lofty mountains bow.
In a position for which mountains gaze in awe
خَطَتstepped بيwith me إِلَيهِtoward him هِمَّتيmy ambition فَوَرَدتُهُso I reached him
خَطَت بي إِلَيهِ هِمَّتي فَوَرَدتُهُ
فَلاso not السَعيُthe endeavor مَذمومٌscorned وَلاand not السورُthe rampart شامِخُtowering
فَلا السَعيُ مَذمومٌ وَلا السورُ شامِخُ
My ambition carried me toward him, and I reached him;
My ambition strode towards him, so I attained him
so the endeavor is not scorned, nor is the rampart towering.
Thus the journey is not blameworthy, nor the wall towering
خَلَعتُI removed نِعالَthe sandals of الشَكِّdoubt فيin قُدسِthe sanctity of رَبعِهِhis abode
خَلَعتُ نِعالَ الشَكِّ في قُدسِ رَبعِهِ
فَمِنso from تُربِهِits dust كَفّيmy palm لِخَدِّيَّon my cheeks لاطِخُsmearing
فَمِن تُربِهِ كَفّي لِخَدِّيَّ لاطِخُ
I took off the sandals of doubt in the sanctity of his abode,
I shed the slippers of doubt in the sanctuary of his abode
so with its dust my palm smears my cheeks.
Thus the soil of his land on my cheek is sufficient as a smear
خَلُصتُI escaped مِنَfrom الأَهوالِthe terrors لَمّاwhen لَقيتُهُI met him
خَلُصتُ مِنَ الأَهوالِ لَمّا لَقيتُهُ
فَبِتُّso I spent the night مَنيعاًimpregnable وَالخُطوبُand calamities شَوائِخُtowering
فَبِتُّ مَنيعاً وَالخُطوبُ شَوائِخُ
I escaped the terrors when I met him,
I escaped from the horrors when I met him
and spent the night impregnable, while calamities towered.
So I spend the night safely while calamities are imminent
خَشيتُI feared عَلىfor الآراكِthe arak trees سَطوَةَthe onslaught of بَأسِهِhis might
خَشيتُ عَلى الآراكِ سَطوَةَ بَأسِهِ
وَأَطوادُand the massifs of رَضوىRadwa دونَهاbefore them وَالشَمارِخُand the lofty peaks
وَأَطوادُ رَضوى دونَها وَالشَمارِخُ
I feared for the arak trees the onslaught of his might,
I feared for the sand grouse the assault of his might
with Radwa's massifs and lofty peaks standing before them.
While the wild cows beneath them and the ostriches
خَليفَةُa caliph of عَصرٍan age لَيسَnot يُنسَخُis superseded جودُهhis generosity
خَليفَةُ عَصرٍ لَيسَ يُنسَخُ جودُه
وَيَغتاظُand grows angry مِنهُwith him مالُهُhis wealth المُتَناسِخُever changing hands
وَيَغتاظُ مِنهُ مالُهُ المُتَناسِخُ
A caliph of his age, whose generosity is not superseded,
The caliph of an epoch whose generosity cannot be erased
and his wealth, ever changing hands, grows angry with him.
While his possessions increase, he remains indifferent
خَصيبٌbountiful إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle الأَرضُthe earth صَوَّحَwithered نَبتُهاits growth
خَصيبٌ إِذا ما الأَرضُ صَوَّحَ نَبتُها
حَليمٌforbearing إِذاwhen أَخفىhid المَلومَthe blameworthy الرَواسِخُthe firm-rooted mountains
حَليمٌ إِذا أَخفى المَلومَ الرَواسِخُ
Bountiful when the earth's growth has withered,
Khāṣib, when the land displayed its vegetation, he is forbearing
forbearing when the firm-rooted mountains hide the blameworthy.
Ḥalīm, when the blamed concealed their firmly-rooted flaws
خَلائِقُهُhis virtues بيضٌwhite إِذاwhen هَمَّresolves قاصِدٌa petitioner
خَلائِقُهُ بيضٌ إِذا هَمَّ قاصِدٌ
وَأَسيافُهُand his swords حُمرٌred إِذاwhen هَمَّresolves صارِخُa crier for aid
وَأَسيافُهُ حُمرٌ إِذا هَمَّ صارِخُ
His virtues are white when a petitioner resolves to come,
His creation whitens when resolved,
and his swords are red when a crier resolves to seek aid.
And his swords redden when intent on shouting
خِصالٌvirtues حَواهاhe acquired them مِنfrom أَبيهِhis father وَجَدِّهِand his grandfather
خِصالٌ حَواها مِن أَبيهِ وَجَدِّهِ
وَأَكسَبَهُand won for him أَسيافُهُhis swords وَالمَشايِخُand the elders
وَأَكسَبَهُ أَسيافُهُ وَالمَشايِخُ
Virtues he acquired from his father and grandfather,
Traits he attained from his father and grandfather
and his swords and the elders won them for him.
And his swords and elders endowed him with
خَزائِنُهُhis treasuries مَبذولَةٌfreely offered وَأَكُفُّهُand his palms
خَزائِنُهُ مَبذولَةٌ وَأَكُفُّهُ
بِحارُseas of النَدىbounty ماno بَينَهُنَّbetween them بَرازِخُbarriers
بِحارُ النَدى ما بَينَهُنَّ بَرازِخُ
His treasuries are freely offered, and his palms
His treasures are lavished while his palms
are seas of bounty, with no barriers between them.
Are a sea of dew, with no expanses between them
خِطابُكَyour speech نَجمُNajm الدينِal-Din خَطبٌa calamity عَلىupon العِدىthe foes
خِطابُكَ نَجمُ الدينِ خَطبٌ عَلى العِدى
فَكَيفَhow then إِذاwhen سُلَّتwere drawn ظُباكَyour blade-edges النَواضِخُspattering
فَكَيفَ إِذا سُلَّت ظُباكَ النَواضِخُ
Your speech, Najm al-Din, is a calamity for foes;
Your speech, Najm al-Dīn, is eloquence against the enemies
what then, when your blood-spattering blades are drawn?
So how will it be when your ferocious lions are unleashed?
خَشُنتَyou were rough عَلىtoward الأَعداءِthe enemies فيin الحَربِwar مَلمَساًto the touch
خَشُنتَ عَلى الأَعداءِ في الحَربِ مَلمَساً
وَغُصنُكَand your branch غَضٌّtender فيin الشَبيبَةِyouth شارِخُflourishing
وَغُصنُكَ غَضٌّ في الشَبيبَةِ شارِخُ
You proved rough to the touch for enemies in war,
You were harsh against the enemies in war, touching them
while your branch is tender, flourishing in youth.
While your branch was soft in youth, flourishing
خُلِقتَyou were created رِضىthe delight of العَلياexalted glory وَوَجهُكَand your face واضِحٌradiant
خُلِقتَ رِضى العَليا وَوَجهُكَ واضِحٌ
وَجودُكَand your bounty سَحّاحٌpouring in torrents وَمَجدُكَand your glory باذِخُlofty
وَجودُكَ سَحّاحٌ وَمَجدُكَ باذِخُ
You were made the delight of exalted glory, and your face is radiant,
You were created pleased with the Most High, your face joyous
and your bounty pours in torrents, and your glory towers.
Your generosity gushing, your glory resplendent
خَبيرٌwell-versed بِأَمرِin the affairs of المُلكِkingship عَدلُكَyour justice باسِطٌfar-reaching
خَبيرٌ بِأَمرِ المُلكِ عَدلُكَ باسِطٌ
وَعِلمُكَand your knowledge فَيّاضٌoverflowing وَحِلمُكَand your forbearance راسِخُfirmly rooted
وَعِلمُكَ فَيّاضٌ وَحِلمُكَ راسِخُ
You are versed in the affairs of kingship; your justice spreads wide,
An expert in the affairs of royalty - your justice encompassing
and your knowledge overflows, and your forbearance is firmly rooted.
Your knowledge abundant, your forbearance steadfast
خَفَضتَyou lowered اللُهىlavish gifts كَيso that تَرفَعَyou lift away الذُلَّhumiliation بِالنَدىthrough bounty
خَفَضتَ اللُهى كَي تَرفَعَ الذُلَّ بِالنَدى
فَأَنتَso you لِآلِof the house of الجودِbounty بِالجودِthrough bounty ناسِخُa superseder
فَأَنتَ لِآلِ الجودِ بِالجودِ ناسِخُ
You lowered lavish gifts to lift away humiliation through bounty;
You lowered vain desires to uplift degradation with benevolence
thus, through bounty, you eclipse the house of bounty.
Thus for the Family of Judd you reciprocate judd, enduring
خُصِصتَyou were endowed بِقَلبٍwith a heart فيamid الشَدائِدِhardships جامِدٍunyielding
خُصِصتَ بِقَلبٍ في الشَدائِدِ جامِدٍ
فَزانَكَso adorned you كَفٌّa palm بِالمَكارِمِwith noble gifts ناصِخُstreaming
فَزانَكَ كَفٌّ بِالمَكارِمِ ناصِخُ
You were endowed with a heart unyielding amid hardships,
You were distinguished with a heart, in calamities, resilient
and a palm streaming with noble gifts adorned you.
Thus a palm blessed with virtues supported you
خُذِtake المَدحَpraise مِنّيfrom me وَاِبقَand remain لِلحَمدِfor praise سالِماًsafe
خُذِ المَدحَ مِنّي وَاِبقَ لِلحَمدِ سالِماً
هَنيئاًblessed لِذِكرٍfor a renown عَرفُهُits fragrance بِكَthrough you فائِخُwafting
هَنيئاً لِذِكرٍ عَرفُهُ بِكَ فائِخُ
Accept praise from me, and live safe to be praised;
Take praise from me and remain safe from blame
blessed is the renown whose fragrance wafts through you.
Congratulations to a mention through which you are prominent
خَليٌّa carefree man يَصوغُfashions المَدحَpraise فيكَof you قَلائِداًnecklaces
خَليٌّ يَصوغُ المَدحَ فيكَ قَلائِداً
وَيُنشِدُهُand recites it راوٍa reciter وَيَكتُبُand writes ناسِخُa copyist
وَيُنشِدُهُ راوٍ وَيَكتُبُ ناسِخُ
A carefree man fashions praise of you into necklaces,
A vacuum which molds praise into necklaces for you
and a reciter chants it, and a copyist writes it down.
And a reciter who sings it, and a scribe who transcribes