غَدَتcame in the morning عَذّالَتايَmy two female reprovers فَقُلتُso I said مَهلاًgently
غَدَت عَذّالَتايَ فَقُلتُ مَهلاً
أَفيis it for وَجدٍpassion بِلَيلىfor Layla تَعذلانيyou two reproach me
أَفي وَجدٍ بِلَيلى تَعذلاني
My two reprovers came in the morning; I said, "Gently!"
Do you two reproach me for my passion for Layla?
أَعاذِلَتَيَّO my two female reprovers مَهلاًgently بَعضَsome of لَوميreproaching me
أَعاذِلَتَيَّ مَهلاً بَعضَ لَومي
كَفانيenough for me مِنof عَنائِكُماyour torment (you two) كَفانيenough for me
كَفاني مِن عَنائِكُما كَفاني
O my two reprovers, gently—less blame for me!
I have had enough of your torment—enough!
أَقِلاlessen, you two اللَّومَthe reproach قَدindeed جَرَّبتُI have experienced عَيشيmy life
أَقِلا اللَّومَ قَد جَرَّبتُ عَيشي
وَقَدand indeed عُلِّمتُI have been taught إِنif علمٌknowledge نَهانيrestrained me
وَقَد عُلِّمتُ إِن علمٌ نَهاني
Lessen your reproach; I have experienced life,
And I have been taught—if knowledge could restrain me.
إِذاif طاوَعتُI obeyed عِلمَكُماyour knowledge (you two) فَمَنthen who ليis there for me
إِذا طاوَعتُ عِلمَكُما فَمَن لي
مِنَagainst الغَيبِthe unseen الَّذيthat لاnot تَعلَمانِyou two know
مِنَ الغَيبِ الَّذي لا تَعلَمانِ
If I heed your knowledge, who will stand by me
Against the unseen that you two do not know?
خَليلَيَّmy two friends اِنظُراwait, you two لَعَلّيperhaps I
خَليلَيَّ اِنظُرا لَعَلّي
أُقَضّيI fulfill حاجَتيmy need لَوif تربعانِyou two linger
أُقَضّي حاجَتي لَو تربعانِ
My two friends, wait; perhaps I
Can fulfill my need, if you two would linger.
أَلِمّاstop by, you two بيwith me عَلىat رَسمٍa dwelling's trace قَديمٍold
أَلِمّا بي عَلى رَسمٍ قَديمٍ
لِلَيلىof Layla بَينَbetween صارَةَṢārah وَالقَنانِand al-Qanān
لِلَيلى بَينَ صارَةَ وَالقَنانِ
Stop with me at an old trace of a dwelling,
Layla's, between Ṣārah and al-Qanān.
وَقَفتُI stood بِهاthere فَظَلَّso it kept الدَّمعُthe tears يَجريflowing
وَقَفتُ بِها فَظَلَّ الدَّمعُ يَجري
عَلىover خَدَّيَّmy two cheeks أَمثالَlike الجُمانِpearls
عَلى خَدَّيَّ أَمثالَ الجُمانِ
I stood there, and tears kept flowing
Over my cheeks like pearls.
نُسائِلُwe ask أَينَwhere صارَتhas gone دارُthe dwelling of لَيلىLayla
نُسائِلُ أَينَ صارَت دارُ لَيلى
فَضَنَّso it was grudging الرَّبعُthe encampment عَنّاfrom us بِالبَيانِwith an explanation
فَضَنَّ الرَّبعُ عَنّا بِالبَيانِ
We ask where Layla's dwelling has gone,
But the encampment withheld an answer from us.
نَأَتwent far away لَيلىLayla فَلاso it does not تَدنوdraw near نَواهاher distance
نَأَت لَيلى فَلا تَدنو نَواها
وَلَوand if أشفىI could be healed بِمَنطِقِهاby her speech شَفانيit would heal me
وَلَو أشفى بِمَنطِقِها شَفاني
Layla has gone far away; her distance draws no nearer,
And could I be healed by her speech, it would heal me.
وَموماةٍand many a desert تَمَلُّgrow weary العيسُthe pale camels حَتَّىuntil
وَموماةٍ تَمَلُّ العيسُ حَتَّى
تقطعهاthey cross it بهwith him بِغيطانٍthrough lowland hollows بطانِbroad-bottomed
تقطعها به بِغيطانٍ بطانِ
And many a desert where the pale camels grow weary, until
They cross it with him through broad-bottomed hollows;
وَهَمٍّand many a care قَدindeed قَرَيتُI have offered hospitality زَماعَfirm resolve for أَمرٍaction
وَهَمٍّ قَد قَرَيتُ زَماعَ أَمرٍ
إِذاwhen ماfor emphasis الهَمُّworry بِالنُّصبِwith weariness اِعتَرانيcame upon me
إِذا ما الهَمُّ بِالنُّصبِ اِعتَراني
And many a care I have treated to firm resolve in action,
Whenever worry came upon me with weariness—
قَطَعتُI crossed بِناتِحِon one exuding sweat الذِّفرىthe spot behind the ear سَبَنتىpowerful and long-bodied
قَطَعتُ بِناتِحِ الذِّفرى سَبَنتى
سبوحswimming smoothly المَشيin gait عَوّامِa powerful swimmer through الحرانِthe stony plains
سبوح المَشي عَوّامِ الحرانِ
I crossed on a powerful, long-bodied mount sweating behind its ears,
Swimming in its gait, a swimmer through the stony plains.
أَشُجُّI gash بِهِwith him رُؤوسَthe heads of البيدِthe deserts شَجّاًwith repeated gashing
أَشُجُّ بِهِ رُؤوسَ البيدِ شَجّاً
إِذاwhen ماfor emphasis الآلُthe mirage أَلوىtwisted بِالرعانِaround the mountain spurs
إِذا ما الآلُ أَلوى بِالرعانِ
With him I gash the heads of the deserts, gash upon gash,
Whenever the mirage twists about the mountain spurs.
إِذاwhen ماfor emphasis القَومُthe company مَنّواheld out hopes to حادِيَيهِمtheir two camel-drivers
إِذا ما القَومُ مَنّوا حادِيَيهِم
دُنُوَّthe nearness of الشَيءِthe goal لَيسَthere is not لَهُمfor them يَدانِtwo hands; strength
دُنُوَّ الشَيءِ لَيسَ لَهُم يَدانِ
Whenever the travelers give their two camel-drivers hope
Of a goal's nearness, though they lack the strength to reach it,
هُناكَthere أهينُI treat harshly راحِلَتيmy riding camel وَرَحليand my saddle
هُناكَ أهينُ راحِلَتي وَرَحلي
وَماand there is no لِرَفيقِfor the companion of رَحليmy saddle مِنany هَوانِhumiliation
وَما لِرَفيقِ رَحلي مِن هَوانِ
There I spare neither my mount nor my saddle,
Yet the companion of my saddle suffers no dishonor.
فَذَرso leave هَذاthis وَلَكِنand yet غَيرَother than هَذاthis
فَذَر هَذا وَلَكِن غَيرَ هَذا
عَنَيتُI meant مِنfrom المَقالَةِthe utterance أَوor عَنانيit concerned me
عَنَيتُ مِن المَقالَةِ أَو عَناني
So leave this; but something other than this
I meant by my words—or it concerned me.
فَإِنso if كانَis العَداوَةُthe enmity مِنكَfrom you حَقّاًtruly
فَإِن كانَ العَداوَةُ مِنكَ حَقّاً
تُجَدِّدُyou renew ليtoward me إِذَنthen حَتّىuntil ترانيyou see me
تُجَدِّدُ لي إِذَن حَتّى تراني
So if your enmity is indeed real,
Renew it against me, then, until you see me.
فَنَنظُرُthen we shall see ماwhat لَدَيكَat your disposal إِذاwhen اِلتَقَيناwe meet
فَنَنظُرُ ما لَدَيكَ إِذا اِلتَقَينا
وَتَنزِعُand you withdraw إِنif جَرَيتَyou run وَأَنتَwhile you وانِare flagging
وَتَنزِعُ إِن جَرَيتَ وَأَنتَ وانِ
Then we shall see what you have when we meet,
And you will withdraw if you race while flagging.
فَإِنso if تَعجِزyou fail فَقَدthen indeed أَبلَيتَyou have shown عَجزاًweakness
فَإِن تَعجِز فَقَد أَبلَيتَ عَجزاً
وَإِنand if تَصبِرyou endure فَأَنتَthen you عَلىat مَكانِa position
وَإِن تَصبِر فَأَنتَ عَلى مَكانِ
So if you fail, you have shown your weakness;
And if you endure, you hold your ground.
تَوارَثَنيthey inherited me in turn الغُواةُthe reckless فجَرَّبونيthen they tested me
تَوارَثَني الغُواةُ فجَرَّبوني
حَفيظَpreserving العَقبِa further burst of speed جَيّاشَsurging against العِنانِthe reins
حَفيظَ العَقبِ جَيّاشَ العِنانِ
The reckless inherited me in turn and put me to the test:
Saving strength for another burst, surging against the reins.
ليmine is السَّبقُthe lead المُبَرِّزُcommanding كُلَّevery يَومٍday
لي السَّبقُ المُبَرِّزُ كُلَّ يَومٍ
إِذاwhen صاحَshouted الجَوالِبُthe urging callers بِالرِّهانِfor the stakes
إِذا صاحَ الجَوالِبُ بِالرِّهانِ
Mine is the commanding lead every day,
When the race-callers cry out for the stakes.
أَصابَtook its toll الدَّهرُtime مِنfrom جَسَديmy body وَأَبقىand left remaining
أَصابَ الدَّهرُ مِن جَسَدي وَأَبقى
كَماjust as يَبقىremains مِنَof السَّيفِthe sword اليَمانيYemeni
كَما يَبقى مِنَ السَّيفِ اليَماني
Time has worn down my body, but left a remnant,
Like what remains of a Yemeni sword.
وَقَدand indeed ضَحِكَتlaughed زُنَيبَةُZunaybah مِنat شُحوبيmy pallor
وَقَد ضَحِكَت زُنَيبَةُ مِن شُحوبي
وَشَيبٍand gray hair فيin المَفارِقِthe hair-partings قَدhas عَلانيcovered me
وَشَيبٍ في المَفارِقِ قَد عَلاني
And Zunaybah has laughed at my pallor
And the gray at my hair's partings that has covered me.
وَماذاand this is not الشَّيبُgray hair عَنfrom قِدَمٍold age ولَكِنand yet
وَماذا الشَّيبُ عَن قِدَمٍ ولَكِن
أَشابَturned gray الرَّأسَthe head رَوعاتُthe terrors of الزَّمانِtime
أَشابَ الرَّأسَ رَوعاتُ الزَّمانِ
And this gray is not from old age; rather,
The terrors of time have turned my head gray.
وَهَمٍّand a care داخِلٍinward أَفنىconsumed ثَناهُits recurrence
وَهَمٍّ داخِلٍ أَفنى ثَناهُ
سَوادَthe bulk of اللَحمِthe flesh مِنّيfrom me فَاِبتَرانيso it pared me down
سَوادَ اللَحمِ مِنّي فَاِبتَراني
And an inward care—its recurrence consumed
The bulk of my flesh and whittled me away.
وَماand not قالَتshe said مَقالَتَهاher words بِغِشٍّwith deceit
وَما قالَت مَقالَتَها بِغِشٍّ
وَلكِنand yet هَوَّلَتshe expressed alarm مِنat أَنthat تَرانيshe sees me
وَلكِن هَوَّلَت مِن أَن تَراني
And she did not speak her words deceitfully,
But she spoke in alarm at seeing me.
وَكانَand was لِيَto me الشَبابُyouth خَليلَa friend of صِدقٍsincerity
وَكانَ لِيَ الشَبابُ خَليلَ صِدقٍ
فَبانَthen it departed وَماand not قَلَيتُI hated وَلاnor قَلانيit hated me
فَبانَ وَما قَلَيتُ وَلا قَلاني
And youth was a faithful friend to me;
Then it departed, though I did not hate it, nor did it hate me.
كَذَلِكَlikewise كُلُّevery نَدمانَيpair of boon companions صَفاءٍsincere friendship
كَذَلِكَ كُلُّ نَدمانَي صَفاءٍ
إِلىuntil أَجلٍan appointed term هُماthe two مُتَفَرِّقانِparting from each other
إِلى أَجلٍ هُما مُتَفَرِّقانِ
Likewise, every pair of boon companions in true friendship
Has its allotted time: the two will part.