وَالخَيْلُand the horses تَجْرِيrun بَعْدَafter خَرْقٍan open tract خَرْقاan open tract
وَالخَيْلُ تَجْرِي بَعْدَ خَرْقٍ خَرْقا
تَنْجُوrace swiftly وَأَدْناهُنَّand the nearest of them يَلْقَىreceives مشْقاa lashing
تَنْجُو وَأَدْناهُنَّ يَلْقَى مشْقا
And the horses run across open tract after open tract.
The horses gallop on, after a tear, tearing away,
They race away, and the nearest of them receives a lash,
They escape unharmed, while beneath them they meet misery,
بِأَرْبَعٍon four feet لاnot يَعْتَنِفْنَpound roughly العَفْقاthe ground-beating
بِأَرْبَعٍ لا يَعْتَنِفْنَ العَفْقا
يَهْوِينَswoop down شَتَّىseparately وَيَقَعْنَand land وَفْقاin unison
يَهْوِينَ شَتَّى وَيَقَعْنَ وَفْقا
On four feet, with no roughness in their pounding;
With four hooves that do not heed the stumbling-block,
They swoop down separately and land in unison.
They plunge headlong and fall prone,
لاnot يَكْدَحُtoil الناسُpeople لَهُنَّfor them صَفْقاclapping
لا يَكْدَحُ الناسُ لَهُنَّ صَفْقا
وَإِنْand if هَمَرْنَthey race headlong بَعْدَafter مَعْقٍa distant stretch مَعْقاa distant stretch
وَإِنْ هَمَرْنَ بَعْدَ مَعْقٍ مَعْقا
People need not toil at clapping to urge them on.
Men do not toil for them with applause,
And if they race over one distant stretch after another,
And if they gallop after being well-fed, well-fed,
عَرَفْتَyou recognized مِنْfrom ضَرْبِthe stock الحَرِيرِal-Harir عِتْقاnoble breeding
عَرَفْتَ مِنْ ضَرْبِ الحَرِيرِ عِتْقا
فِيهِin him إِذاwhen السَهْبُthe open plain بِهِنَّwith them ارْمَقّاgrew narrow
فِيهِ إِذا السَهْبُ بِهِنَّ ارْمَقّا
You recognize noble breeding from al-Harir's stock
You recognize from the beating of silk, deliverance,
In him, when the plain narrows beneath them.
When in it the arrows with them twinkle,
أَلَاdo we not نُبالِيcare إِذْwhen بَدَرْناwe outstripped الشَرْقاthe sunrise
أَلَا نُبالِي إِذْ بَدَرْنا الشَرْقا
أَيَوْمُwhether a day نَحْسٍof ill fortune أَمْor يَكُونُit is طَلْقاfair
أَيَوْمُ نَحْسٍ أَمْ يَكُونُ طَلْقا
Do we not care, when we outstrip the sunrise,
Do we not care, when we radiate the East,
Whether the day is ill-starred or fair?
Whether it be an ill-omened day, or whether it be serene,
كَيْفَhow تَرَىdo you find الكامِلَal-Kamil يَقْضِيgains فَرْقاa lead
كَيْفَ تَرَى الكامِلَ يَقْضِي فَرْقا
وَالمَرْءُand the man ذُوpossessing الصِدْقِtrue mettle يُبَلِّيtests thoroughly الصِدْقاtrue mettle
وَالمَرْءُ ذُو الصِدْقِ يُبَلِّي الصِدْقا
How do you find al-Kamil, gaining a lead?
How do you see the valiant man decide separation?
And a man of true mettle puts true mettle to the test.
And the truthful man of integrity makes evident his integrity,
لَوْلاwere it not for شَكِيمُthe bit المِسْحَلَيْنِthe two bridle-rings انْدَقّاhe would shatter
لَوْلا شَكِيمُ المِسْحَلَيْنِ انْدَقّا
إِذاwhen العَجاجُthe dust-cloud المُسْتَطارُset flying انْعَقَّاsplit apart
إِذا العَجاجُ المُسْتَطارُ انْعَقَّا
But for the bit of the two bridle-rings, he would shatter
Were it not for the Chief of Mishalayn's disdaining,
When the airborne dust splits apart.
When the importunate pedlar begins to rant.