هَزَزتُكَI brandished you هِزَّةَa brandishing السَيفِthe sword المُحَلّىornamented
هَزَزتُكَ هِزَّةَ السَيفِ المُحَلّى
فَلَمّاbut when أَنthat (linking particle) ضَرَبتُI struck بِكَwith you اِنثَنَيتُI recoiled
فَلَمّا أَن ضَرَبتُ بِكَ اِنثَنَيتُ
I brandished you as one brandishes an ornamented sword;
I brandished you like a gilded sword,
but when I struck with you, I recoiled.
but when I struck with you, you bent.
مَدَحتُكَI praised you مِدحَةَa tribute الطَرفِthe steed المُجَلّيrace-winning
مَدَحتُكَ مِدحَةَ الطَرفِ المُجَلّي
لِتَجرِيَso that you might race فيamong الكَرامِthe noble كَماjust as جَرَيتُI raced
لِتَجرِيَ في الكَرامِ كَما جَرَيتُ
I praised you as one praises a race-winning steed,
I praised you with the praise of a coy glance,
so that you might race among the noble, as I raced.
so you would flow in honor as I did.
فَهَبهاso consider it مِدحَةًa tribute ذَهَبَتwent ضَياعاًto waste
فَهَبها مِدحَةً ذَهَبَت ضَياعاً
كَذِبتُI lied عَلَيكَabout you فيهاin it وَاِفتَرَيتُand I fabricated
كَذِبتُ عَلَيكَ فيها وَاِفتَرَيتُ
So consider it a tribute that went to waste:
But that praise went to waste,
I lied about you in it and fabricated falsehoods.
for I lied about you and fabricated.
فَأَنتَfor you المَرءُthe man لَيسَthere is no لَهُfor him وَفاءٌloyalty
فَأَنتَ المَرءُ لَيسَ لَهُ وَفاءٌ
كَأَنّيas though I إِذwhen مَدَحتُكَI praised you قَدhad زَنَيتُI committed fornication
كَأَنّي إِذ مَدَحتُكَ قَد زَنَيتُ
For you are a man without loyalty;
You are not a man of loyalty.
it is as though, when I praised you, I had committed fornication.
It was as if, when I praised you, I had sinned.