قدindeed احتكرواthey monopolized الحكومةthe government واستبدواand acted despotically
قد احتكروا الحكومة واستبدوا
بتوزيعin distributing الوظائفthe posts والمراتبand the ranks
بتوزيع الوظائف والمراتب
They have indeed monopolized government and acted despotically
They have monopolized the government and become tyrannical
In distributing posts and ranks.
In distributing positions and ranks
فسرناso we went فيin الرقيprogress إلىtoward وراءthe rear
فسرنا في الرقي إلى وراء
وقدand indeed باتتhave become مناصبناour offices مواهبgifts
وقد باتت مناصبنا مواهب
So, in our progress, we have gone backward,
So we have regressed in progress
And our offices have become gifts.
And our positions have become meaningless
فيقصىso is excluded عارفa knowledgeable person وينوبand takes the place جهلignorance
فيقصى عارف وينوب جهل
ويعزلand is dismissed كاتبa writer ويعزand is honored كاذبa liar
ويعزل كاتب ويعز كاذب
So a learned man is excluded, and ignorance takes his place;
The learned is excluded and the ignorant deputized
And a writer is dismissed, and a liar is honored.
The writer dismissed and the liar empowered
وتشفعand intercedes لحيةa beard فيfor ذاthis one وهذاand this one
وتشفع لحية في ذا وهذا
فتحلقso are shaved ارؤسheads ويقصand is trimmed شاربa mustache
فتحلق ارؤس ويقص شارب
And a beard intercedes for this man and that,
A beard intercedes for this and that one
So heads are shaved, and a mustache is trimmed.
So heads are shaved and moustaches trimmed