فيin إثرthe wake of سعيدSa'id ياO أسعدAs'ad
في إثر سعيد يا أسعد
أبذاكwas it thus? قضىdecreed الدهرTime الأنكدwretched
أبذاك قضى الدهر الأنكد
In Sa'id's wake, O As'ad—
After Sa'eed, O most fortunate one
did wretched Time decree that?
Has fate spent the most miserable time
ماhow أقربclose بيناa separation بينكماbetween you two
ما أقرب بينا بينكما
ماhow أبعدdistant قصداa destination ماhow أبعدdistant
ما أبعد قصدا ما أبعد
How brief the separation between you two,
How close we were, how close you two were
how distant the destination—how distant!
How far the intention, how far
الصبرpatience عصيelusive بعدكماafter you two
الصبر عصي بعدكما
والدمعand tears جريflowing لاnot يجمدcongealing
والدمع جري لا يجمد
Patience eludes me now you both are gone,
Patience is difficult after you both
and tears flow, never congealing.
And tears flow, never freezing
فإذاso when فكرتI reflected بفقدكماon the loss of you both
فإذا فكرت بفقدكما
الفيتI found حياةa life لاnot تحمدto be praised
الفيت حياة لا تحمد
So when I ponder the loss of you both,
When I think of losing you both
I find life unworthy of praise.
I find a life not to be praised
علمانtwo luminaries مكانهماtheir place اخلىleft vacant
علمان مكانهما اخلى
منwho ذاthe one يملأfills بحراa sea قدhas مدswelled
من ذا يملأ بحرا قد مد
Two luminaries, whose place was left empty;
Two pillars, their places now empty
who can fill a sea that has swelled?
Who can fill this outstretched sea?
فإذاand when كتباthey both wrote وإذاand when خطباthey both gave speeches
فإذا كتبا وإذا خطبا
لاnot تدريyou know أيهماwhich of the two الأجودbetter
لا تدري أيهما الأجود
And when they wrote, and when they gave speeches,
When they wrote or made a speech
you could not tell which was better.
You cannot tell which was more eloquent
والشعرand poetry اطاعهماobeyed them both فهماso they both
والشعر اطاعهما فهما
بقوافيهin its rhymes كلeach أوحدpeerless
بقوافيه كل أوحد
And poetry obeyed them both, so they were
And poetry obeyed them, so they
each peerless in its rhymes.
Were unmatched in rhyme
وإذاand when ساجلتyou competed فأيهماthen whichever of them
وإذا ساجلت فأيهما
عاينتyou saw تجدyou find ثقةa trustworthy man ارشدmost discerning
عاينت تجد ثقة ارشد
And when you matched wits, whichever one
And if you disputed, which one
you faced, you found a trustworthy, discerning man.
Would you see as more rightly guided?
وتظنهماand you think them both لحيائهماfor their modesty
وتظنهما لحيائهما
مماin what رفداthey both gave كمنlike one who استرفدasked for aid
مما رفدا كمن استرفد
And you would think them, for their modesty,
You’d think them, for their shyness
in giving, like someone asking for aid.
As if they gained what they earned
وإذاand when وازنتyou compared الناسpeople ورمand sought (continues)
وإذا وازنت الناس ورم
تyou (verb ending) شبيههماtheir like فلقدthen surely تجهدyou would struggle
ت شبيههما فلقد تجهد
And when you compared people and sought
And if you weighed people and tossed
their like, you would indeed struggle.
Their likeness, you’d struggle to find any
يعتزtakes pride جليسهماtheir companion بهماin them both
يعتز جليسهما بهما
ويبيتand spends the night الحاسدthe envious man كالابلدlike a dullard
ويبيت الحاسد كالابلد
Their companion takes pride in them,
Their companion prides himself on them
and the envious man spends the night like a dullard.
While the envious sleeps sightless
وإذاand when خاضاthey both waded فيinto فنa discipline ماany
وإذا خاضا في فن ما
جاءbrought بالمضعفwith refuting evidence والمسندand supporting evidence
جاء بالمضعف والمسند
And when they waded into any discipline,
And if they delved into any art
each brought refuting and supporting evidence.
They came with the double and the supported
للهhow wondrous, by God مجالسناour gatherings اللآتيwhich
لله مجالسنا اللآتي
قدhad جادlavishly bestowed بهاwith them زمنa time ارغدmore carefree
قد جاد بها زمن ارغد
How wondrous, by God, were our gatherings, which
God bless the gatherings we had
a happier age had so generously bestowed!
In times more carefree
كانتthey were عقداa necklace فيaround جيدthe neck of الthe (continues)
كانت عقدا في جيد ال
أيامdays فباغتهاthen took them unawares المرصدthe ambusher
أيام فباغتها المرصد
They were a necklace around the neck of the
They were a necklace around the neck
days; then the ambusher took them unawares.
Of happy days, then torn apart
ياO احسنbest منthose whom عاشرتI kept company with ومنand those whom
يا احسن من عاشرت ومن
صادقتI befriended مغيباin absence أوor مشهدin presence
صادقت مغيبا أو مشهد
O best of those I kept company with and
O best of those I kept company with and befriended
befriended, in absence or in presence!
Whether absent or present
روحاtwo spirits of ملكينtwo angels قدhad اتخذاthey both assumed
روحا ملكين قد اتخذا
جسمينtwo bodies فماso not لهماfor them both منany ندpeer
جسمين فما لهما من ند
Two angels' spirits had assumed
Two angelic souls who took
two bodies; so they had no peer.
Bodies - nothing compares
فضلexcellence وفضائلand virtues قدindeed بهرتdazzled
فضل وفضائل قد بهرت
وذكاand brilliance ونهىand sound judgment قدindeed جازsurpassed الحدthe limit
وذكا ونهى قد جاز الحد
Excellence and virtues that dazzled,
Virtue and merits dazzled
and brilliance and judgment beyond all measure.
Wit and prohibition surpassed limits
اخلاقهماtheir characters خلصتwere pure وصفتand were clear
اخلاقهما خلصت وصفت
مماof whatever ازرىdebased أوor ماwhatever افسدcorrupted
مما ازرى أو ما افسد
Their characters were pure and clear
Their manners sincere and flawless
of whatever debased or corrupted.
From any fault or corruption
لمnot (past) اسمعI hear لفظاa word مكروهاoffensive
لم اسمع لفظا مكروها
لهمايوماfrom them both, ever هزلاin jest أوor جدin earnest
لهمايوما هزلا أو جد
I never heard an offensive word
Never did I hear an unpleasant word
from either of them, in jest or in earnest.
From them, joking or serious
فسرورهماfor their cheerfulness ووقارهماand their dignity
فسرورهما ووقارهما
لمnot (past) يفترقاthe two part صدside عنfrom صدside
لم يفترقا صد عن صد
For their cheerfulness and their dignity
Their joy and dignity
never parted, one side from the other.
Never parted, close as close can be
جرياthey both raced فيin الفضلexcellence إلىtoward أمدa goal
جريا في الفضل إلى أمد
لاnot يدركهreaches it منwhoever لمhas not يسهدkept vigil
لا يدركه من لم يسهد
They raced in excellence toward a goal
Running in virtue to a time
beyond the reach of anyone who has not kept vigil.
None can reach unless exerting utmost effort
جبلاtwo mountains of حلمforbearance كمhow often قدindeed هزأآthey both scoffed
جبلا حلم كم قد هزأآ
بالدهرat Time وكمand how many سهمan arrow سددit aimed
بالدهر وكم سهم سدد
Two mountains of forbearance—how often they scoffed
Two mountains of patience mocked
at Time and the many arrows it aimed!
Fate and aimed many arrows
عصفتswept fiercely بهماover them both ريحa wind نكرdreadful
عصفت بهما ريح نكر
وأغصهماand choked them both يومa day اسودblack
وأغصهما يوم اسود
A dreadful wind swept over them,
A wind of calamity blew against them
and a black day choked them both.
And choked them one dark day
يومa day للرحلةfor departure مرتهنheld in pledge
يوم للرحلة مرتهن
ذوpossessor of الروحthe spirit فلاحيّso no living being مخلدimmortal
ذو الروح فلاحيّ مخلد
To a day of departure is pledged
A day of destined departure
every living soul; no living being is immortal.
The soul owner has no eternal abode
والذكرand remembrance لصاحبهfor its bearer باقenduring
والذكر لصاحبه باق
ماso long as احسنhe did well صنعاin deeds أوor مهدlaid foundations
ما احسن صنعا أو مهد
And remembrance endures for its bearer,
And the memory of its companion remains
so long as he has done good work or laid foundations.
How excellent their work or path
تذكاركماyour remembrance (both) ياO خيرbest أخلاfriends (continues)
تذكاركما يا خير أخلا
ئيmy (completes 'my friends') الفواحfragrant بعرفwith the scent of الندnadd (aromatic incense)
ئي الفواح بعرف الند
Your remembrance, O best of my
Your remembrance, O best of noble brothers
friends, fragrant with the scent of nadd incense,
Lasting forever with the scent of amity
ابداforever باقenduring ماso long as دامتremains فيon
ابدا باق ما دامت في
أرضthe earth of الأحياthe living ذكرىa remembrance تحمدis praised
أرض الأحيا ذكرى تحمد
endures forever, so long as there remains on
God is guarantor in the Gardens
the earth of the living a memory worthy of praise.
Of an age without end
واللّهand God كفيلguarantor فيin الجناthe Gardens (continues)
واللّه كفيل في الجنا
تcompletes 'Gardens' بعمرof a lifetime ثانsecond لاnot ينفدruns out
ت بعمر ثان لا ينفد
And God is guarantor, in the Gardens,
of a second life that never ends.
Partial English translation: 54 of 56 Arabic lines translated.