لاnot بهجرِby abandoning الدّيارِthe homes تبقىendure النفوسُthe souls
لا بهجرِ الدّيارِ تبقى النفوسُ
لاno، ولاnor بالبِقاءِby remaining فيهاin them تدومُlast
لا، ولا بالبِقاءِ فيها تدومُ
Souls do not endure by abandoning their homes,
Neither staying in places nor remaining in them makes souls last.
No, nor do they last by remaining there.
We are both dead, wherever we wish, death besieges us.
ميّتونَmortal، أناI وأنتand you كذاlikewise هوْhe
ميّتونَ، أنا وأنت كذا هوْ
أينماwherever شِئناwe wish فالمناياso the deaths حُتومُare inevitable
أينما شِئنا فالمنايا حُتومُ
Mortal are we—I, you, and he likewise.
That is a death which overwhelms daylight at times
Wherever we choose, our deaths are inevitable.
And does not fast from counting your breaths.
ذاكthat موتٌa death يغشىovertakes الظّلالَthe shadows نهاراًby day
ذاك موتٌ يغشى الظّلالَ نهاراً
عنْfrom حسابِcounting أنفاسِكَyour breaths لاnot يصُومُfasts
عنْ حسابِ أنفاسِكَ لا يصُومُ
That is a death that overtakes the shadows by day;
So if it wears them out or makes them scarce
It never fasts from counting your breaths.
It becomes in you and your blood raging.
فإذاthen if ماever (emphatic) انتعَلْتهاyou wear them as sandals أوor ألَلْتَyou hurry
فإذا ما انتعَلْتها أو ألَلْتَ
صارَit became فيكwithin you وفيand within دِماكyour blood يَحومُit hovers
صارَ فيك وفي دِماك يَحومُ
Then if ever you wear them as sandals or hurry,
Silent like soft shadows, forbearing, clement,
It comes to hover within you and your blood.
Informing of the times, keeping them from you.
صامتٌsilent كالظِّلالِlike the shadows ليْنٌgentle حليمُforbearing
صامتٌ كالظِّلالِ ليْنٌ حليمُ
مُخبرٌannouncing بالآجالِof the appointed ends عنكَabout you كتومُsecretive
مُخبرٌ بالآجالِ عنكَ كتومُ
Silent as shadows, gentle and forbearing,
So when its command comes it flees from you
Announcing appointed ends, yet keeping yours secret.
Taking the most precious things your Generous Lord has granted you.
فإذاthen when جاءَcomes أمرُهُits command فرَّit flees منكَfrom you
فإذا جاءَ أمرُهُ فرَّ منكَ
آخذاًtaking أغْلىthe dearest ماthat which حَباكَbestowed on you الكريمُthe Generous One
آخذاً أغْلى ما حَباكَ الكريمُ
Then, when its command comes, it flees from you,
So if it takes them while you walk
Taking the dearest gift the Generous One bestowed on you.
That is because the consequences are eternal bliss.
فإنِand if اسْتلَّهاit draws it out وأنتwhile you تسيرُwalk
فإنِ اسْتلَّها وأنت تسيرُ
ذاكthat أنَّthat العُقبىthe hereafter نعيمٌbliss مقيمُeverlasting
ذاك أنَّ العُقبى نعيمٌ مقيمُ
And if it draws it out as you walk,
O Al-Ghazi whom they besieged
That is because the hereafter is everlasting bliss.
Before the flesh could cover the bones.
أيُّهاO الغزيُّGazan الذيwhom حاصَروهُthey besieged him
أيُّها الغزيُّ الذي حاصَروهُ
قبلَbefore أنْthat تكسوَclothes العِظامَthe bones اللُّحومُthe flesh
قبلَ أنْ تكسوَ العِظامَ اللُّحومُ
O Gazan, whom they besieged
They hurried you as a child and did not wait
Before flesh could clothe your bones,
Until the “H” and “M” could meet in you.
عاجَلوكَthey rushed upon you طفلاًas a child وماand did not صَبرواthey waited حتuntil (first fragment)
عاجَلوكَ طفلاً وما صَبروا حت
تىuntil (second fragment) تَلاقىmet فيْin فيكَyour mouth هاءٌhāʾ (the letter h) وميمُand mīm (the letter m)
تى تَلاقى فيْ فيكَ هاءٌ وميمُ
They rushed upon you as a child, and did not wait un-
They fought against the Chosen One and the Messiah in you
til hāʾ and mīm met in your mouth.
None of your family remained, not even the Kalim.
قاتلواthey fought فيكَin you المُصطَفىْthe Chosen One والمَسيحَand the Messiah
قاتلوا فيكَ المُصطَفىْ والمَسيحَ
ماnot نجَاescaped منamong أهلِيكَyour kin حتّىeven الكليمُGod's interlocutor
ما نجَا من أهلِيكَ حتّى الكليمُ
In you they fought the Chosen One and the Messiah;
And those who surrendered, swearing
Among your kin, not even God's interlocutor escaped.
That the word “His factions” is fabricated.
والّذينَand those who تأَسْلمُواprofessed Islam مقسمينَswearing
والّذينَ تأَسْلمُوا مقسمينَ
أنَّthat قولَthe saying "أكنافِهِits environs" مزْعومُunfounded
أنَّ قولَ "أكنافِهِ" مزْعومُ
And those who professed Islam, swearing
Woe to them! How often they prayed to the prophets
That the saying 'its environs' is unfounded—
While their faces rubbed in the dust remained bowed.
ويْحَهمwoe to them كمْhow often صلُّواthey prayed blessings علىupon الأنبياءِthe prophets
ويْحَهم كمْ صلُّوا على الأنبياءِ
والوجوهُand the faces علىupon التّرابِthe dust جُثومُprostrate
والوجوهُ على التّرابِ جُثومُ
Woe to them! How often they prayed blessings upon the prophets,
Yet when you sought their help, contemptibly
Their faces prostrate upon the dust.
They prostrated again and again without getting up.
ثمّthen لمّاwhen استنصرتَهُمْyou sought their help صَعْترِيّاthyme-scented
ثمّ لمّا استنصرتَهُمْ صَعْترِيّا
سَجَدواthey prostrated themselves مرّاbitter منهُfrom it لمّاnot yet يقومُواthey rise
سَجَدوا مرّا منهُ لمّا يقومُوا
Then, when you sought their help, thyme-scented,
They are despised when they greet you
They prostrated themselves, embittered by it, and have not yet risen.
And pray, their Shaykh and elder.
قُبِّحُواmay they be disgraced إْذwhen يُسلّمونَthey greet عليكَupon you
قُبِّحُوا إْذ يُسلّمونَ عليكَ
ويُصلُّونَand they pray: شيخُهمْtheir sheikh والزّعيمُand the leader
ويُصلُّونَ: شيخُهمْ والزّعيمُ
May they be disgraced when they greet you
They divided the Lord of mankind’s inheritance among themselves and so
And pray—their sheikh and their leader.
all became masters while you remained deprived.
فرَّقواthey divided ربَّthe Lord الناسِof mankind إرْثاًas an inheritance فأمسوْاand they became
فرَّقوا ربَّ الناسِ إرْثاً فأمسوْا
كلُّهّمْall of them أرباباًlords وأنتَwhile you العديمُthe destitute one
كلُّهّمْ أرباباً وأنتَ العديمُ
They divided mankind's Lord as an inheritance, and became
So choose one or two lords and worship them
Lords, every one of them, while you are destitute.
Otherwise, you will be the unjust.
فتخيّرso choose ربّاًa lord أوِor اثنينِtwo واعبُدْand worship
فتخيّر ربّاً أوِ اثنينِ واعبُدْ
فإذاthen if لمْdo not تفعلْyou do فأنتَthen you are الغشُومُthe ruthless oppressor
فإذا لمْ تفعلْ فأنتَ الغشُومُ
So choose one lord or two, and worship;
So if you only worship God alone
If you do not, you are the ruthless oppressor.
Yet you are a polytheist, blamed.
فإذاand behold أنتَyou تعبدُworship اللهَGod وحدَهُHim alone
فإذا أنتَ تعبدُ اللهَ وحدَهُ
وإذاand behold أنتyou مُشركٌa polytheist مذْمومُreviled
وإذا أنت مُشركٌ مذْمومُ
And behold, you worship God alone,
Do you buy lords for a Lord in exchange
And behold, you are a reviled polytheist.
For a paradise in the sky while you are the Kalim?!
تشتريْyou buy أرْباباًlords بِربٍّwith a Lord لقاءَin exchange for
تشتريْ أرْباباً بِربٍّ لقاءَ
جنّةٍa paradise فيin السّماheaven وأَنتَwhile you are الكلِيمُGod's interlocutor؟!
جنّةٍ في السّما وأَنتَ الكلِيمُ؟!
You buy lords with a Lord, in exchange for
Their killing you magnified the Jinn until
A paradise in heaven—though you are God's interlocutor?!
Iblis thought he was protected from sin.
عظَّمَتْdeemed grave قتلهُمtheir killing لكَof you الجنُّthe jinn حتّىto the point that
عظَّمَتْ قتلهُم لكَ الجنُّ حتّى
خالَimagined إبليسُIblis أنّهthat he was مَعْصومُsinless
خالَ إبليسُ أنّه مَعْصومُ
The jinn deemed their killing you so grave
If you saw Iblis' pity for them
That Iblis imagined he was sinless.
You would ask a thousand times: Is this the wrongdoer?
لوif رأيتَyou saw إشفاقَthe fear إبليسِof Iblis مِنْهمْof them
لو رأيتَ إشفاقَ إبليسِ مِنْهمْ
لسَألتَyou would surely ask ألفاًa thousand times: أهَذاis this الظّلومُthe great oppressor؟
لسَألتَ ألفاً: أهَذا الظّلومُ؟
Had you seen Iblis's fear of them,
You would have asked a thousand times: 'Is this the great oppressor?'
O Chosen One, rise above, killed
أيّهاO المُجتَبىthe chosen one ترَفّعْrise above ، قتيلاًslain
أيّها المُجتَبى ترَفّعْ ، قتيلاً
كنتَyou were أمْor قاتلاًa slayer فأنتَthen you are المَلومُthe one blamed
كنتَ أمْ قاتلاً فأنتَ المَلومُ
O chosen one, rise above it; whether slain
Or killer, for you are blamed.
Or slayer, you are the one blamed.
Like flies, those rights bustle about
كالذُّبابِlike flies تهيجُgrow agitated تلكthose الحقوقُrights
كالذُّبابِ تهيجُ تلك الحقوقُ
لوْif شكاcomplained فِيin القُمامِthe rubbish فأرٌa rat سَقيمُsick
لوْ شكا فِي القُمامِ فأرٌ سَقيمُ
Like flies, those rights rise in a frenzy
If a sick cat complained about flies.
If a sick rat complains amid the rubbish.
You avoid the purity of the prophets! And the purity
تتّقيْthey shun طُهرَthe purity الأنبياءِof the prophets! وطُهرُand the purity
تتّقيْ طُهرَ الأنبياءِ! وطُهرُ
الأنبياءِof the prophets لكلِّto every قذْرٍfilth خصِيمُan adversary
الأنبياءِ لكلِّ قذْرٍ خصِيمُ
They shun the prophets' purity! Yet the purity
Of the prophets is an opponent to all filth.
Of the prophets is an adversary to every filth.
Their nature created morals
خلقُهمْtheir character منfrom أخْلاقِهِمْtheir morals قَبُحتْfoul are أخْmorals (first fragment)
خلقُهمْ من أخْلاقِهِمْ قَبُحتْ أخْ
لاقُmorals (second fragment) قومٍof a people منهُمْfrom whom يَفرُّflees الرّجيمُthe Accursed
لاقُ قومٍ منهُمْ يَفرُّ الرّجيمُ
Their character springs from their morals—foul are the mor-
The morals of a people whose kind the Pelted flees.
als of a people from whom the Accursed flees.
Rights, which did not regain a loaf?
أحقوقٌare these rights وماand have not استعادتْrecovered رغيفاa loaf؟
أحقوقٌ وما استعادتْ رغيفا؟
أمor فسادٌcorruption بهِthrough it استُعيدَتْwas restored سَدومُSodom؟
أم فسادٌ بهِ استُعيدَتْ سَدومُ؟
Are these rights, though they have not recovered a loaf?
Or corruption with which Sodom was restored?
Or corruption through which Sodom was restored?
Life did not go straight with them for a day
ماnot استقامَwent right لهُمْfor them بِهاthrough them العيشُlife يوماًever
ما استقامَ لهُمْ بِها العيشُ يوماً
أبِهاis it through them مُرّthe bitterness عيشِكَof your life يسْتقيمُis set right؟
أبِها مُرّ عيشِكَ يسْتقيمُ؟
Life never once went right for them through these;
Would life go straight with them embittering yours?
Will the bitterness of your life be set right through them?
God has sufficed you poisons that kill
قدْindeed كفاكَhas spared you اللهُGod سموماًpoisons تُميتُthat kill
قدْ كفاكَ اللهُ سموماً تُميتُ
كلَّevery محْمودةٍpraiseworthy thing ويَبقىْand remains الذّميمُthe vile
كلَّ محْمودةٍ ويَبقىْ الذّميمُ
God has indeed spared you poisons that kill
Every praiseworthy thing and the Blamer remains.
Everything praiseworthy, while the vile remains.
O Dead One who ruled an age
أيُّهاO الميِّتُdead one الّذيْwho سادَheld sway دهْراًfor an age
أيُّها الميِّتُ الّذيْ سادَ دهْراً
ستعودُyou will return حتْماًsurely ويفنىْand perishes اللّئيمُthe base one
ستعودُ حتْماً ويفنىْ اللّئيمُ
O dead one, who held sway for an age,
You will surely return and the Wretched will perish.
You will surely return, and the base one will perish.
Years did not rush your death
عمْرُهاthroughout their lifetime لمْnever تعْجَلْhastened عليكَagainst you السّنونُthe years
عمْرُها لمْ تعْجَلْ عليكَ السّنونُ
إنّماonly اسْتعجَلتْhastened فناكَyour passing الغُمومُthe sorrows
إنّما اسْتعجَلتْ فناكَ الغُمومُ
Never in their lifetime did the years hasten against you;
Rather, worries rushed your demise.
It was sorrow that hastened your passing.
A thousand opponents and a thousand worries separated
ألفُa thousand خصْمٍfoes وألفُand a thousand غمٍّgriefs فرقَّand so grew tender
ألفُ خصْمٍ وألفُ غمٍّ فرقَّ
الغمُّgrief والموتُand death لاnot الحياةُlife النّؤومُslumbering
الغمُّ والموتُ لا الحياةُ النّؤومُ
A thousand foes and a thousand griefs; then grew tender
Worry and death, not the gloomy life.
Grief and death—but not slumbering life.
They chased you, an old man, with the sword of death
طاردُوكthey hunted you شيْخاًas an old man علَىupon سيْفِthe sword موتٍof death
طاردُوك شيْخاً علَى سيْفِ موتٍ
إذْfor يُرىْis seen فيin خُطاكَyour footsteps شِبلٌa lion cub نهيمُroaring
إذْ يُرىْ في خُطاكَ شِبلٌ نهيمُ
They hunted you, an old man upon death's sword,
When the determined young lion appeared in your steps.
For in your footsteps a roaring lion cub is seen.
They chased you dead with the excuse that
طاردُوكthey hunted you ميْتاdead بحُجّةِon the pretext أنَّthat
طاردُوك ميْتا بحُجّةِ أنَّ
فيكَwithin you روْحاًa spirit ضدّagainst المَناياdeath تعُومُswims
فيكَ روْحاً ضدّ المَنايا تعُومُ
They hunted you dead, on the pretext that
A spirit against death still floated in you.
Within you a spirit swims in defiance of death.
Return the treasure wherever it is
أرْجعِreturn الكنْزَthe treasure حيْثماwherever كانَit may be حتّىso that
أرْجعِ الكنْزَ حيْثما كانَ حتّى
لاnot يُباهِيْhe boasts بهِof it قراهُhis villages الغرِيمُthe adversary
لا يُباهِيْ بهِ قراهُ الغرِيمُ
Return the treasure, wherever it may be, so
So the enemy’s villages cannot boast about it.
The adversary cannot boast of it before his villages.
Whether you willed it or not, a mother’s right
وهْوَand it is شِئْتَyou wish أمْor لمْdo not تشأْyou wish حقُّa right أمٍّof a mother
وهْوَ شِئْتَ أمْ لمْ تشأْ حقُّ أمٍّ
ذاكَthat تأويلُthe interpretation قولِهمْof their saying: مَرْحومُshown mercy
ذاكَ تأويلُ قولِهمْ: مَرْحومُ
And it is, whether you wish it or not, a mother's right.
Is their interpretation: “May God have mercy on him.”
That is the meaning of their saying, 'May he be shown mercy.'
This is the land of Sham, my master, or
هذهِthis أرضُthe land الشّامِof al-Shām ياO سيّدِيْmy master أمْmother (first fragment)
هذهِ أرضُ الشّامِ يا سيّدِيْ أمْ
مُmother (second fragment) الكنوزِof treasures وكلُّand every كنزٍtreasure مَرومُsought
مُ الكنوزِ وكلُّ كنزٍ مَرومُ
This is the land of al-Shām, my master, moth-
The treasure and every hidden treasure is denied.
er of treasures, and every treasure is sought.
And leave from yourself a light that tours the lands
وابقِand leave منكَof yourself نوراًa light يطوفُthat roams الديارَthe lands
وابقِ منكَ نوراً يطوفُ الديارَ
مثلماjust as طافتِroamed السّماءَthe sky النُّجومُthe stars
مثلما طافتِ السّماءَ النُّجومُ
And leave a light of yourself that roams the lands,
As the stars toured the sky.
As the stars roamed the sky.
Or a fragrance that undoes the fetters of a spring
أوor أريجاًa fragrance يفكُّthat unlocks غُلَّthe fetter ربيعٍof a spring
أو أريجاً يفكُّ غُلَّ ربيعٍ
غابَwas absent عنْfrom أرضٍa land حرُّهاwhose heat محْمومُfevered
غابَ عنْ أرضٍ حرُّها محْمومُ
Or a fragrance that unlocks the fetter of a spring
That disappeared from a land whose heat raged.
Absent from a land whose heat is fevered.
Be far from their favors, it does not reach,
كنْbe بعيداًfar منfrom مَنِّهمْtheir vaunted favors لاnot يصيبُit reaches
كنْ بعيداً من مَنِّهمْ لا يصيبُ
وقريباًand near يُشفىis healed بهِthrough him المحْرومُthe deprived
وقريباً يُشفى بهِ المحْرومُ
Be far from their vaunted favors, beyond their reach,
And near, healing the deprived with it.
And near, one through whom the deprived are healed.
Be a Messiah whom God restores one day
كنْbe مسيحاًa Messiah يعيدُهُHe brings him back اللهُGod يوماًone day
كنْ مسيحاً يعيدُهُ اللهُ يوماً
كيْso that يذوبَmelts كالمِلحِlike salt منْهُbecause of him الظّلومُthe great oppressor
كيْ يذوبَ كالمِلحِ منْهُ الظّلومُ
Be a Messiah whom God brings back one day,
To melt the injustice from him like salt.
So that before him the great oppressor melts like salt.
Be like the news of the unseen that is revealed and so
كنْbe كأنباءِlike tidings الغيبِof the unseen.. تُوحىare revealed فتُمسيand then become
كنْ كأنباءِ الغيبِ.. تُوحى فتُمسي
حادثاتٍevents بينbetween الجفونِthe eyelids تُقيمُthat dwell
حادثاتٍ بين الجفونِ تُقيمُ
Be like tidings of the unseen, revealed, then becoming
Becomes events settling between the eyelids.
Events that dwell between the eyelids,
So it will be regret in the chests
كيْso that تكونَyou become ندامةًremorse فيwithin الصّدورِthe breasts
كيْ تكونَ ندامةً في الصّدورِ
إنif أطلّتْloom أيّامُهُمُtheir days الحُسُومُdevastating
إن أطلّتْ أيّامُهُمُ الحُسُومُ
So that you become remorse within their breasts
If their counted days become long.
If their days of devastation dawn,
And a lesson for the hearts of the patient
وحُبوراand joy فيwithin أنفُسِthe souls الصابرينof the steadfast
وحُبورا في أنفُسِ الصابرين
يومon the day يأتيbrings بالنّصرِwith victory نجلٌa son كريمُnoble
يوم يأتي بالنّصرِ نجلٌ كريمُ
And joy within the souls of the steadfast
One day when a noble son brings victory.
On the day a noble son brings victory.
And praise God that years have passed
واحْمدِand praise اللهَGod أنْthat فنتْhave passed away سنواتٌyears
واحْمدِ اللهَ أنْ فنتْ سنواتٌ
قاسَمَتْكَshared with you الحياةَlife فيْهاduring them الهُمومُthe sorrows
قاسَمَتْكَ الحياةَ فيْها الهُمومُ
And praise God that years have passed away
That shared your life, in it were worries.
In which sorrows shared your life with you.
Partial English translation: 84 of 86 Arabic lines translated.