يُطردُis driven out العشبُthe grass والزّرعُand the crops والشّجرُand the trees
يُطردُ العشبُ والزّرعُ والشّجرُ
منfrom أراضيهِits lands كيْso that يسكنَmay dwell الحَجَرُstone
من أراضيهِ كيْ يسكنَ الحَجَرُ
Grass, crops, and trees are driven out
The grass and crops and trees
from their lands, so that stone may dwell.
Are expelled from their lands so the rocks may dwell
والهَواand the air الطلقُopen والشّمسُand the sun والقمرُand the moon
والهَوا الطلقُ والشّمسُ والقمرُ
فالسّماءُso the sky يُصادرُهاconfiscates it الغبَرُdust
فالسّماءُ يُصادرُها الغبَرُ
And the open air, the sun, and the moon—
And the open sky, the sun and moon
for dust confiscates the sky.
Thus the heavens are confiscated by dust
والحِجارُand the stones تأبّىْrefuse to yield علىْto الماءِwater والand the
والحِجارُ تأبّىْ علىْ الماءِ وال
ذرُّdust ليسَnot يُفرقُهُscatters it مَطرُrain
ذرُّ ليسَ يُفرقُهُ مَطرُ
And the stones refuse to yield to water, and the
And the rocks refuse the water and growth
dust is not scattered by rain.
The settled dust is indisturbed by rain
والزّهورُand the flowers لِكيْلاso as not to ترَىsee دمعَthe tears of أمْmothers (first part)
والزّهورُ لِكيْلا ترَى دمعَ أمْ
ماتِهاtheir mothers (completion) وهيwhile they تُجتزُّare shorn تنْتحِرُtake their own lives
ماتِها وهي تُجتزُّ تنْتحِرُ
And the flowers, lest they see their mothers' tears,
And the flowers, so their mother's tears are unseen
take their own lives as they are shorn.
As they are picked, commit suicide
والفراشُand the butterflies يخلِّيvacate أماكنَهُtheir places
والفراشُ يخلِّي أماكنَهُ
لذُبابٍfor flies يساكنُهُdwells with them القذَرُfilth
لذُبابٍ يساكنُهُ القذَرُ
And the butterflies vacate their places
And the mattress vacates its place
for flies that share their dwelling with filth.
For insects made home by filth
والعِشاand nightfall يلْقمُswallows العصرَthe afternoon والظّهرُand noon منfrom
والعِشا يلْقمُ العصرَ والظّهرُ من
قبلــــــــــهِbefore it قــــدalready تلقَّمـــــَـهُswallowed it السّحرُthe pre-dawn hour
قبلــــــــــهِ قــــد تلقَّمـــــَـهُ السّحرُ
And nightfall swallows the afternoon; noon, before
And the nest takes lunch and dinner
it, has already been swallowed by the pre-dawn hour.
After the dawn has already taken them
والجبالُand the mountains تساقطُcome tumbling down هاماتُهاtheir heads
والجبالُ تساقطُ هاماتُها
منْfrom شرايينِهاtheir arteries الدّمُthe blood مُنفجِرُbursting forth
منْ شرايينِها الدّمُ مُنفجِرُ
And the mountains' heads come tumbling down;
And the mountains, their pinnacles fall
blood gushes from their arteries.
From their veins, blood spurting forth
وقفتْstood جُثثًاas corpses دونماwithout أرؤسٍheads
وقفتْ جُثثًا دونما أرؤسٍ
فوقَabove أكْتافِهاtheir shoulders عُمِّرتْwere built بُؤَرُoutposts
فوقَ أكْتافِها عُمِّرتْ بُؤَرُ
They stood as corpses without heads;
They stand as corpses without heads
outposts were built upon their shoulders.
Upon their shoulders, homes were built
والعَماماتُand the turbans بينَbetween السّماthe sky والسّماand the sky
والعَماماتُ بينَ السّما والسّما
كِبرياءٌpride علىْover الموتِdeath مقتدرُpowerful
كِبرياءٌ علىْ الموتِ مقتدرُ
And the turbans, between sky and sky,
And the turbans between heaven and heaven
are pride with power over death.
Are pride over death they rule
يَستدِلُّfinds the way بهِby it حينَat the time of عودتهِمtheir return
يَستدِلُّ بهِ حينَ عودتهِم
الدُّعاةُthe callers لذاtherefore فهْيَso they تنتظرُwait
الدُّعاةُ لذا فهْيَ تنتظرُ
Upon their return, it guides
As evidence for their return
the callers; so they wait.
The preachers await them thus
يستظلُّtakes shelter in the shade بهاbeneath them الشّاهدانِthe two witnesses علىْto
يستظلُّ بها الشّاهدانِ علىْ
الظّلمِinjustice والجُرمِand crime: السّمعُhearing والبَصرُand sight
الظّلمِ والجُرمِ: السّمعُ والبَصرُ
In their shade shelter the two witnesses to
They shade the witnesses of
injustice and crime: hearing and sight.
Injustice and sin: hearing and sight
فتقصُّso it recounts علىto المَسْمعِhearing الأذْنُthe ear والand the
فتقصُّ على المَسْمعِ الأذْنُ وال
عينُeye تحكِيْrecounts لهَاto it العينُthe eye والصّورُand the images
عينُ تحكِيْ لهَا العينُ والصّورُ
Then the ear recounts to hearing, and the
Thus the ear tells the hearing
eye—the eye and images tell it their tale.
And the eye narrates to it and the visions
وابتهالاتُهاand their supplications والصلاةُand prayer إلىْuntil
وابتهالاتُها والصلاةُ إلىْ
أنْthat يُطيّرَis sent flying منهُمfrom them لهاto them خبرُnews
أنْ يُطيّرَ منهُم لها خبرُ
And their supplications and prayers continue until
And their prayers and supplications to
word is sent flying from the callers to them,
One who will deliver news of them
مثلَlike صَيْحةِa cry of حقٍّtruth بهِthrough it بَعثُهاtheir resurrection
مثلَ صَيْحةِ حقٍّ بهِ بَعثُها
بينماwhile يهلكُperishes المُنْظرُthe one granted respite البطِرُthe insolent one
بينما يهلكُ المُنْظرُ البطِرُ
like a cry of truth that brings their resurrection,
Like the scream of truth that sent it
while the insolent one granted respite perishes.
While the scene perishes in waste
وإذاand if لمْnot تُصلِّpray الجبالُthe mountains فمنْthen who?؟
وإذا لمْ تُصلِّ الجبالُ فمنْ؟
ودُعاand the supplication of منْwhom سيسْتمِعُwill listen القدَرُfate
ودُعا منْ سيسْتمِعُ القدَرُ
And if the mountains do not pray, then who will?
And if the mountains do not pray, then who?
And whose prayer will fate heed?
And who will destiny listen to?
والنُّجومُand the stars الّتيْthat اعتادَwere accustomed أشرافُهاtheir nobles
والنُّجومُ الّتيْ اعتادَ أشرافُها
أنْto يمُرُّواpass بهاby them وهْيَwhile they تنْحَدِرُdescend
أنْ يمُرُّوا بها وهْيَ تنْحَدِرُ
And the stars that their nobles were accustomed
And the stars which their nobility
to pass by as the stars descended—
Used to pass under as they descended
منْwho لأوجاعِهاfor their pains بالدَّواwith medicine والدُّعاand prayer
منْ لأوجاعِها بالدَّوا والدُّعا
حينَwhen يبلغُreaches مبلغَهُits limit السَّفرُthe journey؟
حينَ يبلغُ مبلغَهُ السَّفرُ؟
who will tend their pains with medicine and prayer
For their pains, who has the medicine and prayer
when the journey reaches its limit?
When their journey has reached its end?
منwho سيُشعلُهاwill kindle them بالأراجيزِwith rajaz chants حتuntil (first part)
من سيُشعلُها بالأراجيزِ حت
تىuntil (completion) تُلاليsparkle ويُستَمْلحُand is found pleasant السهرُstaying awake at night؟
تى تُلالي ويُستَمْلحُ السهرُ؟
Who will kindle them with rajaz chants until
Who will light them with poems until
they sparkle and the night vigil grows sweet?
The night is sweetened and the vigil enjoyed?
والأراجيزُand the rajaz chants إنْif لمْnot تقُلْهاrecite them الجِباthe mountains (first part)
والأراجيزُ إنْ لمْ تقُلْها الجِبا
لُmountains (completion) فمنْthen who?؟ ولِمنْand for whom يطربُrejoices القَمرُthe moon؟
لُ فمنْ؟ ولِمنْ يطربُ القَمرُ؟
And if the mountains do not recite the rajaz chants,
And if the mountains do not say the poems, who then?
then who will? And for whom will the moon rejoice?
And for whom will the moon be elated?
وهدَاياand the gifts of الجُدُودِthe forefathers لهَاto them منof سلاchains (first part)
وهدَايا الجُدُودِ لهَا من سلا
سلَchains (completion) يُطرِقُbows مِنْbecause of حُسنِهاtheir beauty النّظرُthe gaze
سلَ يُطرِقُ مِنْ حُسنِها النّظرُ
And the forefathers' gifts to them—chains
And the gifts of ancestors, who in the lineage
whose beauty makes the gaze bow—
Will admire their beauty in preservation?
بُعثِرَتْwere scattered حالُهاtheir fate حالُthe fate of واهبِهاtheir giver
بُعثِرَتْ حالُها حالُ واهبِها
فيin المتاحفِthe museums يُلفىْis found لهَاof them أثرُa trace
في المتاحفِ يُلفىْ لهَا أثرُ
have been scattered; their fate is their giver's fate.
Their condition is like their granter’s condition
A trace of them is found in museums.
In museums, their traces are sought
وبُطولاتُand the feats of جدِّيْmy grandfather معَwith الأُسْدِthe lions والand the
وبُطولاتُ جدِّيْ معَ الأُسْدِ وال
غولِghoul تُحْكىْare recounted وأبطالُهاand their heroes الخزَرُthe Khazars
غولِ تُحْكىْ وأبطالُها الخزَرُ
And my grandfather's exploits with lions and the
And the heroics of my grandfather with the lions and ogres
ghoul are recounted, and their heroes are the Khazars.
Are told while their heroes are poppies
والأكُفُّand the palms الّتيthat لمْnot يجُعْwent hungry فوقَهاupon them
والأكُفُّ الّتي لمْ يجُعْ فوقَها
ابنُthe son of السّبيلِthe road أوor اللّاهفُthe anguished one الوَجِرُthe fearful one
ابنُ السّبيلِ أو اللّاهفُ الوَجِرُ
And the palms upon which none went hungry—
And the palms which no son of the path
the wayfarer, or the distressed and fearful,
Or starving pauper placed above
أوor جناحانِtwo wings أوْor حافرٌa hoof أوor نُيوfangs (first part)
أو جناحانِ أوْ حافرٌ أو نُيو
بٌfangs (completion) تقيهاshelter them العرائنُthe lions' dens والوُجُرُand the lairs
بٌ تقيها العرائنُ والوُجُرُ
or two wings, or a hoof, or fangs
No wing or hoof or fang protects
sheltered by dens and lairs—
Their markets were set ablaze so the veins are cut
لهِبتْblazed سُوقُهاtheir trunks فالشرايينُso the arteries مقْcut off (first part)
لهِبتْ سُوقُها فالشرايينُ مقْ
طوعةٌcut off (completion) والقُنِيْand the channels لاثَهاhas fouled them البَقرُthe cattle
طوعةٌ والقُنِيْ لاثَها البَقرُ
their trunks have burned; so the arteries are cut
And the almond, fig and olive oil are gone
off, and cattle have fouled the channels.
What remains is sent to us, boulders
فانتفىْso vanished اللوزُthe almonds والتّينُand the figs والزّيتُand the oil منْfrom
فانتفىْ اللوزُ والتّينُ والزّيتُ منْ
هاthem ويُرسَلُand is sent مِنهاfrom them لناto us جَزرُcarrots
ها ويُرسَلُ مِنها لنا جَزرُ
So almonds, figs, and oil have vanished from
And the smiles of flowers over betrayal
them, and carrots are sent from them to us.
Were lost in the humming whose origin is resurrection
وابتسامُand the smile of الزّهورِthe flowers علىْupon الغُدُرِthe pools
وابتسامُ الزّهورِ علىْ الغُدُرِ
ضاعَwas lost فيin دنْدنٍdeadwood أصلُهُits source الحَشرُvermin
ضاعَ في دنْدنٍ أصلُهُ الحَشرُ
And the flowers' smile upon the pools
And the sands which the mountain rescued
was lost in deadwood born of vermin.
Betrayed just as their inhabitants did
والرّمالُand the sands الّتيthat غاثَهاsuccored them الجبلُthe mountain
والرّمالُ الّتي غاثَها الجبلُ
كفرَتْdisbelieved مثلماjust as أهلُهاtheir people كفَرواdisbelieved
كفرَتْ مثلما أهلُها كفَروا
And the sands that the mountain succored
And whoever denies God or His blessings
have turned faithless, as their people have.
No sane person sought refuge in Him
والّذيand whoever يجْحدُdenies اللهَGod أوor فضلهHis bounty
والّذي يجْحدُ اللهَ أو فضله
ماnot اسْتجارَsought refuge بهِwith him عاقلٌsane بَشرُa human being
ما اسْتجارَ بهِ عاقلٌ بَشرُ
And whoever denies God or His bounty—
And the two big ones around it are one
no sane human has sought refuge with him.
The sin of its sons is that they crossed over
والكبيرانِand the two great ones منfrom حولِهاaround them واحدٌone
والكبيرانِ من حولِها واحدٌ
ذنبُthe crime of أبنائِهِhis sons أنّهُمthat they عبَرواcrossed over
ذنبُ أبنائِهِ أنّهُم عبَروا
And of the two great ones around them, one—
And the northerner, his sons did not die
his sons' crime is that they crossed over.
Their blood blazing with fire is his sin
والشّماليُّand the northern one ماnot ماتَdied أبناؤُهُhis sons
والشّماليُّ ما ماتَ أبناؤُهُ
ذنبهُhis crime النّارُthe fire فيin الدّمِthe blood تسْتعِرُrages
ذنبهُ النّارُ في الدّمِ تسْتعِرُ
And the northern one—his sons have not died;
And the little ones were busy in its homeland
his crime: fire rages in the blood.
With her from whom they lost when she flowed
والصِّغارُand the little ones بمَوطِنِهاin their homeland شُغلواwere preoccupied
والصِّغارُ بمَوطِنِها شُغلوا
بالّتيْwith that which يومَthe day أنْthat أُجرِيتْwas held خسِرواthey lost
بالّتيْ يومَ أنْ أُجرِيتْ خسِروا
And the little ones in their homeland were preoccupied
If only their hearing heard the gurgling
with that which they lost the day it was held.
Of its lofty peaks as it perished
ليتَif only أسْماعَهمtheir ears سمِعتْhad heard حَشْرَجاdeath-rattles (first part)
ليتَ أسْماعَهم سمِعتْ حَشْرَجا
تِdeath-rattles (completion) شوامِخِهاtheir towering heights وهْيَwhile they تحتضِرُare dying
تِ شوامِخِها وهْيَ تحتضِرُ
If only their ears had heard the death-rattles
Or would they erase their shame
of their towering heights as they lay dying.
Or are they too disgraced to fold?
أوَكانواand were they? سيمْحونَgoing to erase عارَهمُtheir shame
أوَكانوا سيمْحونَ عارَهمُ
أمْor بهِمْin them ذلّةٌhumiliation ليسَnot تنحسِرُrecedes
أمْ بهِمْ ذلّةٌ ليسَ تنحسِرُ
And would they have erased their shame,
None survived of the ancestors except
or is theirs a humiliation that never recedes?
The soft, easy or those who owned a palace
ماnot نجَاsurvived منof جُدودِthe forefathers of الجدودِthe forefathers سِوىexcept
ما نجَا من جُدودِ الجدودِ سِوى
الليِّنِthe soft السّهلِthe yielding أوor مَنْwhoever بهِin him قِصَرُshortness
الليِّنِ السّهلِ أو مَنْ بهِ قِصَرُ
Of the forefathers' forefathers, none survived but
To be shredded by the eager as spoils
the soft and yielding, or those of short stature,
Violated as if they were leopards
كيْso that يمزّقَهُmay tear it الزّنُماthe baseborn إربًاinto pieces
كيْ يمزّقَهُ الزّنُما إربًا
تُستباحُare ravaged علىْas though أنّهاthey are نِمَرُleopards
تُستباحُ علىْ أنّها نِمَرُ
so that the baseborn may tear it into pieces,
The early ones left and Uthman only stayed
ravaged as though they were leopards.
Except the tales and biographies
رحلَdeparted الأوّلانِthe first two وعثمانُand Uthman ماnot
رحلَ الأوّلانِ وعثمانُ ما
ظلَّremained إلّاexcept الأحاديثُthe accounts والسِّيَرُand the life stories
ظلَّ إلّا الأحاديثُ والسِّيَرُ
The first two departed, and Uthman; nothing
And Banu Hashim in their absence
remained but tales and life stories.
And Umayyah's journey was prolonged
وبنوand the sons of هاشمٍHashim فيin غِيابِهمُtheir absence
وبنو هاشمٍ في غِيابِهمُ
وأميّةُand Umayya طالَgrew long بهِfor him السّفَرُthe journey
وأميّةُ طالَ بهِ السّفَرُ
And Banu Hashim, in their absence,
Until they return, it has none
and Umayya—his journey has grown long.
But a Lord with hearing and sight
وإلىْand until أنْthat يعُودواthey return فليسَso not لهاfor them
وإلىْ أنْ يعُودوا فليسَ لها
غيرُother than ربٍّa Lord لهُto Him السّمعُhearing والبَصرُand sight
غيرُ ربٍّ لهُ السّمعُ والبَصرُ
And until they return, they have no one
And peace be upon the best of people, and the martyrs
but a Lord to whom belong hearing and sight.
And those after them who persevered
والصّلاةُand blessings علىupon سيِّدِthe master of الخلْقِcreation والشْand the
والصّلاةُ على سيِّدِ الخلْقِ والشْ
شُهداءَmartyrs ومنْand those who بعدهِمْafter them صبَرواendured patiently
شُهداءَ ومنْ بعدهِمْ صبَروا
And blessings upon the master of creation, and the
martyrs, and those who endured patiently after them.
Partial English translation: 78 of 80 Arabic lines translated.