أَياO صبحdawn أَفراحjoys الملاof the people عمَّكenfolded you السَعدُgood fortune
أَيا صبح أَفراح الملا عمَّك السَعدُ
وَياand O بَدرfull moon آفاقhorizons العُلىof eminence أمّكsought you المجدُglory
وَيا بَدر آفاق العُلى أمّك المجدُ
O dawn of the people's joys, may good fortune enfold you!
O dawn of the King's joy, you are enveloped with bliss,
And O full moon of exalted horizons, may glory seek you out!
And o full moon of the horizons of sublimity, your mother is glory,
وَياand O رَوضgarden فَضلٍof excellence جادَكَwatered you المغدقlavishly pouring الهَناhappiness
وَيا رَوض فَضلٍ جادَكَ المغدق الهَنا
عِهاداًsuccessive showers لَهُfor it فيin كُلّevery بارِقَةٍlightning flash عَهدُa pledge
عِهاداً لَهُ في كُلّ بارِقَةٍ عَهدُ
And O garden of excellence, may abundant joy rain upon you
And o garden of bounty, your generous rain poured forth favors,
in successive showers, with a promise in every lightning flash.
As a covenant to it in every gleaming flash is a pact,
أَلاlo ياO حَماماتdoves الحِمىof the sanctuary حَولَهُaround him اِسجعيcoo
أَلا يا حَمامات الحِمى حَولَهُ اِسجعي
أَماhas it not? آنthe time come أَنthat نَهناwe rejoice وَقَدand already هَلكperished الضدُّthe foe
أَما آن أَن نَهنا وَقَد هَلك الضدُّ
O doves of the sanctuary, coo around him!
Behold, o doves of the sanctuary, circle around it and trill,
Is it not time for us to rejoice, now that the foe has perished?
Is it not time that we celebrate as the adversary perished?
أَرىI see فَنَنَa bough الأَغصانof the branches كلَّلهُcrowned it الحَياrain
أَرى فَنَنَ الأَغصان كلَّلهُ الحَيا
إِذاwhen مالswayed مِنfrom سكرintoxication السُرورof joy لَهاbelonging to them قدُّa graceful form
إِذا مال مِن سكر السُرور لَها قدُّ
I see a branching bough crowned by rain,
I see the branches of euphorbia garlanded with life
when its graceful form sways, drunk with joy.
When it sways intoxicated with the joy of the cypress.
ترنّحهrocks it أَنّىwherever هَوىit leans نَسمةa breath الصباof the east wind
ترنّحه أَنّى هَوى نَسمة الصبا
فَيثنىso praises عَلىupon أَعطافهits curves البانthe moringa وَالرندُand the laurel
فَيثنى عَلى أَعطافه البان وَالرندُ
A breath of the east wind rocks it whichever way it leans,
It sways wherever the morning breeze blew,
and the moringa and laurel praise its graceful curves.
So it bends its branches and the acacia and wild poplar.
إِذاif كانَis مَقصوراًconfined عَلىto الفَضلexcellence ظلّهits shade
إِذا كانَ مَقصوراً عَلى الفَضل ظلّه
فمنthen from دونهِbeneath it ظلّthe shade السَعادةِof happiness مُمتدُّextended
فمن دونهِ ظلّ السَعادةِ مُمتدُّ
If its shade is reserved for excellence,
When its shade is confined to bounty,
then beneath it the shade of happiness stretches wide.
Beyond it the shade of bliss extends.
تَراءَتappeared سَماthe sky العَلياءِof eminence تَزهوshining proudly كَأَنَّماas though
تَراءَت سَما العَلياءِ تَزهو كَأَنَّما
مَصابيحهاits lamps فيon جيدthe neck ذاتone possessing البهاradiance عقدُa necklace
مَصابيحها في جيد ذات البها عقدُ
The sky of eminence appeared in splendor, as though
The stars of the stellar constellation appeared gleaming
its lamps were a necklace on the neck of a radiant beauty.
As if their lamps on the forehead of the beauty are strung.
وَهَبّتand blew نَسيماتgentle breezes الصباof the east wind مِنfrom رُبىthe hills الصَفاof Safa
وَهَبّت نَسيمات الصبا مِن رُبى الصَفا
تَروحtravel at dusk بِمعطارwith richly fragrant الشَذاscent حَيثماwherever تَغدوthey travel at dawn
تَروح بِمعطار الشَذا حَيثما تَغدو
And breaths of the east wind blew from the hills of Safa,
The morning breezes blew from the hill of purity
carrying fragrant perfume wherever they pass, at dusk and at dawn.
Bearing the fragrance of apple wherever they turn.
فَمنso whoever بِالتَوانيthrough idleness فاتَهُescaped him لَذّةthe delight الهَناof happiness
فَمن بِالتَواني فاتَهُ لَذّة الهَنا
لعمريby my life بِهِof him بَينamong الوَرىmankind لَيسis not يُعتدُّheld in esteem
لعمري بِهِ بَين الوَرى لَيس يُعتدُّ
So whoever through idleness misses the delight of joy,
Whoever misses its bliss with procrastination
by my life, is held in no esteem among mankind.
By my life, it is unparalleled among all people.
أَخلّايmy dear friends بِالبشرىthrough glad tidings لَناours غايةُthe utmost المُنىof wishes
أَخلّاي بِالبشرى لَنا غايةُ المُنى
هُوَit is العَيشlife غضٌّfresh وَالزَمانand time لَناfor us عَبدُa slave
هُوَ العَيش غضٌّ وَالزَمان لَنا عَبدُ
My friends, these glad tidings give us our fondest wish:
Give me the good news, for us is the utmost purpose,
life is fresh, and time is our slave,
It is the life, forever fresh, and time for us is a slave.
بِأَيمنwith the most auspicious مَولودٍnewborn لِأَكرَمto the noblest والدٍfather
بِأَيمن مَولودٍ لِأَكرَم والدٍ
مَناقبهhis virtues الغَرّاءُillustrious لَمnot يُحصهاenumerate them عَدُّa reckoning
مَناقبه الغَرّاءُ لَم يُحصها عَدُّ
with the most auspicious newborn of the noblest father,
With the auspicious newborn of the most generous father,
whose radiant virtues no reckoning has encompassed:
Whose noble traits cannot be fully counted.
أَمينtrusted guardian الملاof the people شَمسsun الهُدىof guidance منهلwellspring الندىof generosity
أَمين الملا شَمس الهُدى منهل الندى
أَميرprince العُلىof eminence ساميlofty الذرىof summits العلمُthe beacon الفردُpeerless
أَمير العُلى سامي الذرى العلمُ الفردُ
the people's trusted guardian, sun of guidance, wellspring of generosity,
The trustee of the King, the sun of guidance, the fountain of dew,
prince of eminence, of lofty heights, the peerless beacon.
The prince of the sublime, the highest of mankind, the unique flag.
كَريمgenerous إِذاwhen وافىcame to العُفاةpetitioners رِحابهُhis spacious courts
كَريم إِذا وافى العُفاة رِحابهُ
وَفاءتand they returned فَأَنّىthen wherever تَنثَنيthey turn away يَقفهاstops them الرفدُlargesse
وَفاءت فَأَنّى تَنثَني يَقفها الرفدُ
Generous: when petitioners come to his spacious courts
Generous, when the barefoot come to his pavilion,
and turn to leave, his bounty detains them whichever way they turn.
They are saturated, so how can the refuse bend them?
إِذاwhen أَقبلتthey approach تَسعىhastening تَهلّلbeamed وَجههhis face
إِذا أَقبلت تَسعى تَهلّل وَجهه
وَإِنand if طالَgrew long مِنهاsince their visit العَهدthe interval أَقلقهtroubled him الوَجدُlonging
وَإِن طالَ مِنها العَهد أَقلقه الوَجدُ
When they come hastening, his face beams,
When they come rushing, his face brightens with joy,
and if their absence grows long, longing troubles him.
And when their absence is prolonged, anxiety stirs him.
وَقالواand they said وَردناwe reached ماءthe waters مَدينof Midian جودِهِof his generosity
وَقالوا وَردنا ماء مَدين جودِهِ
فَفُزناso we succeeded فَنعمand how excellent المنهلthe watering place العَذبsweet وَالوَردُand the draught
فَفُزنا فَنعم المنهل العَذب وَالوَردُ
And they said, 'We reached the waters of his generosity's Midian,
And they said, “We got the water of his streaming generosity,
and prospered—how fine the sweet watering place and the draught!'
So we won, what a good, sweet wellspring and meadow!”
فَقُلso say لِلأُلىto those who بِالجَهلin ignorance أَنكَرنdenied فَضلهhis excellence
فَقُل لِلأُلى بِالجَهل أَنكَرن فَضله
عَدمتمmay you lose هداكمyour guidance إِنَّindeed ذاthis الخَطأerror العَمدُdeliberate
عَدمتم هداكم إِنَّ ذا الخَطأ العَمدُ
So tell those who ignorantly denied his excellence:
Say to those ignorant who denied his merit,
'May you lose your guidance! This is deliberate error.'
“You missed your guidance, truly this deliberate mistake."
وَلاand no عَجَباًwonder إِنif أَنكَرdenies الفَضلexcellence حاسِدٌan envious person
وَلا عَجَباً إِن أَنكَر الفَضل حاسِدٌ
فَشَمسَfor the sun الضُحىof midmorning لاnot تُبصرsee الأعينُthe eyes الرَمدُinflamed
فَشَمسَ الضُحى لا تُبصر الأعينُ الرَمدُ
No wonder if an envious man denies excellence:
No wonder a jealous one denies merit,
for inflamed eyes cannot see the midmorning sun.
The sun at dawn cannot be seen by bleary eyes.
وَياand O رُبّماoften الأَعداthe enemies أَقرّتacknowledged بِهِof it وَفيand in
وَيا رُبّما الأَعدا أَقرّت بِهِ وَفي
قُلوبِهُمtheir hearts نارfire الحقودof grudges لَهاit has وَقدُa blaze
قُلوبِهُم نار الحقود لَها وَقدُ
And how often enemies have acknowledged it, while in
And sometimes the enemies confess it, though in their hearts
their hearts the fire of rancor burns.
Is the fire of grudges, flaming for them.
فَقُلناso we said لَهاto it ياO نارfire كونيbe عَلَيهمupon them
فَقُلنا لَها يا نار كوني عَلَيهم
لَظىًa flame وَسَعيراًand a blaze لاnot سلامٌpeace وَلاand not بَردُcoolness
لَظىً وَسَعيراً لا سلامٌ وَلا بَردُ
So we said to it, 'O fire, become for them
So we said to it, “O fire be upon them
a flame and a blaze, neither peace nor coolness!'
A blazing flame giving no safety or coolness.”
ألاlo ياO بَنيsons of رَسلانRaslan هلّاhave you not عَلمتمُlearned
ألا يا بَني رَسلان هلّا عَلمتمُ
بِأَنَّthat لَكُمyou have عزّاًhonor بِهِthrough him ماnot لَهُit has حَدُّa limit
بِأَنَّ لَكُم عزّاً بِهِ ما لَهُ حَدُّ
O sons of Raslan, have you not learned
Behold o lion cubs, why don’t you know,
that through him you have honor without limit?
That through him you have glory that has no limit?
هُوَhe القائدthe leader of الخيلthe horses الجِيادnoble بِهمّةٍwith resolve
هُوَ القائد الخيل الجِياد بِهمّةٍ
يَطأنَthey trample بِهاwith it كَالتربlike dust صُمّsolid الصَفاrock الصلدُunyielding
يَطأنَ بِها كَالترب صُمّ الصَفا الصلدُ
He leads the noble steeds with a resolve
He is the leader of steeds, the thoroughbreds, with an ambition
with which they trample solid, unyielding rock like dust.
By which he tramples the barren plateau and the solid rock.
وَعَنand from وَجدِهِhis passion بالمشرفيّةfor Mashrafi swords وَالقَناand spears
وَعَن وَجدِهِ بالمشرفيّة وَالقَنا
فَلاso neither اللحظthe glance يَثنيهِturns him away وَلاnor القَدّthe figure وَالخَدُّand the cheek
فَلا اللحظ يَثنيهِ وَلا القَدّ وَالخَدُّ
And from his passion for Mashrafi swords and spears,
His passion in Mashrafiya and El Kanater does not waver
neither a glance, a graceful figure, nor a cheek can turn him.
By anything, neither time nor cheek flushing with shyness.
فَإِنso if نَخرتgnawed فيat نسبةkinship with المَجدglory عصبةa faction
فَإِن نَخرت في نسبة المَجد عصبة
لعمرby the life of أبيmy father فيin مثلهone like him اِفتخرtook pride المَجدُglory
لعمر أبي في مثله اِفتخر المَجدُ
And if a faction gnaws at his kinship with glory,
If a group boasts about lineage of glory, by the life of my father,
by my father's life, glory has taken pride in one like him.
The glory itself would boast of its like!
أَصاحO friend نَظمتI strung الدرّpearls فيon سلكthe thread مَدحهِof his praise
أَصاح نَظمت الدرّ في سلك مَدحهِ
فَماso what ذاthis اِعتِذاريmy excuse إِذwhen يُقابلهconfronts it النَقدُcriticism
فَما ذا اِعتِذاري إِذ يُقابله النَقدُ
O friend, I have strung pearls on the thread of his praise;
I have threaded pearls in the necklace of his praise,
what excuse have I when criticism confronts it?
What then is my excuse when repayment encounters it?
عَلىdespite أَنّthat هذاthis النَقدcriticism عِنديin my view مُسلّمٌaccepted
عَلى أَنّ هذا النَقد عِندي مُسلّمٌ
وَياand O رُبَّmany a بَحثdiscussion فيهِabout it لاnot يحسنis fitting الرَدُّthe reply
وَيا رُبَّ بَحث فيهِ لا يحسن الرَدُّ
Yet this criticism is accepted by me,
Though I accept this repayment wholeheartedly,
and many a discussion of it allows no fitting reply.
And, by God, delving into it further is not appropriate.
فَياso O أَيُّهاyou المَولىlord الَّذيwho هُوَhe شامِليenfolding me
فَيا أَيُّها المَولى الَّذي هُوَ شامِلي
بِأَنعمهwith his favors ماas يَشملencloses الصارمthe keen sword الغَمدُthe sheath
بِأَنعمه ما يَشمل الصارم الغَمدُ
So, O lord, who enfolds me
O my Master who embraces me with his favors
in his favors as a sheath encloses a keen sword,
That encompass like the sword embracing its sheath.
لِيهنكmay it gladden you ذاthis النجلson السَعيدblessed وَإِنَّماand only
لِيهنك ذا النجل السَعيد وَإِنَّما
لَناours البشرjoy فيهِin him حَيثsince يَشملناenfolds us الودُّaffection
لَنا البشر فيهِ حَيث يَشملنا الودُّ
may this blessed son gladden you; and it is only
May this auspicious son delight you, and we only have
because affection enfolds us that we have joy in him.
The good news in him, wherever amity spreads.
وَمَنand whoever يَلدbegets الأَشبالlion cubs مِثلكlike you فَليَكُنthen let him be
وَمَن يَلد الأَشبال مِثلك فَليَكُن
أَميراًan emir فَغَيرfor other than الأسدlions لاnot تَلدbear الأسدُlions
أَميراً فَغَير الأسد لا تَلد الأسدُ
And whoever begets lion cubs as you do, let him be
Whoever sires cubs like you, let him be
an emir—for lions beget none but lions.
A prince, for none but the lion sires lion cubs.
بَداhe appeared وَهِلالwhile the crescent الصَومof fasting فيin أُفقthe horizon الهَناof joy
بَدا وَهِلال الصَوم في أُفق الهَنا
فَشمناso we glimpsed هِلالthe crescent العيدof Eid مِنfrom وَجهِهِhis face يَبدوappearing
فَشمنا هِلال العيد مِن وَجهِهِ يَبدو
He appeared, with the crescent of fasting on joy's horizon,
The new crescent of fasting appeared in the horizon of bliss,
so we glimpsed the crescent of Eid appearing from his face.
So we sensed from his face the crescent of Eid appearing.
وَفيand on لَيلةthe night الإثنينof Monday أُنبئتُI was told أَنَّهُthat he
وَفي لَيلة الإثنين أُنبئتُ أَنَّهُ
لَهُfor him المُشتريJupiter نجمa star وَطالعهand his ascendant السَعدُgood fortune
لَهُ المُشتري نجم وَطالعه السَعدُ
And on Monday night I was told that
On Monday night I was told that for him
Jupiter is his star, and good fortune his ascendant.
Jupiter is his star, and his horoscope bodes well.
عَجبتI marveled لِهَذاat this البَدرfull moon أَنّىhow تَوصّلتfound a way
عَجبت لِهَذا البَدر أَنّى تَوصّلت
إِلَيهِto him أُناسpeople وَالثُريّاwhile the Pleiades لَهُfor him مَهدُa cradle
إِلَيهِ أُناس وَالثُريّا لَهُ مَهدُ
I marveled at this full moon: how could a way be found
I am amazed that people have attained
to him by people, when the Pleiades are his cradle?
This full moon, though wealth is his cradle!
فَياso O لَكَfor you مِنof داعٍa caller بِأَنthat أُهديI offer الدعاprayers
فَيا لَكَ مِن داعٍ بِأَن أُهدي الدعا
بِخَيرfor well-being وَهَذاand this جلّmost of ماwhat ملكpossessed العَبدُthe servant
بِخَير وَهَذا جلّ ما ملك العَبدُ
So how you summon me to offer prayers
So it is befitting I dedicate my prayer
for well-being! And this is the most this servant possesses.
For the best, and this is all a servant can offer.
وَماand not القَصدthe aim إِلّاexcept نَشرunfurling ألويةbanners الثَناof praise
وَما القَصد إِلّا نَشر ألوية الثَنا
بِماfor what أَنعَمbestowed المَولىthe Lord وَهَذاand this هُوَis القَصدُthe aim
بِما أَنعَم المَولى وَهَذا هُوَ القَصدُ
And my aim is only to unfurl the banners of praise
The only aim is to spread the banners of praise
for what the Lord has bestowed—and this is the aim.
With what the Master has bestowed, and this is the aim.
إِذاwhen جاءكمcomes to you فَضلbounty مِنfrom اللَّهGod حدّثواspeak
إِذا جاءكم فَضل مِن اللَّه حدّثوا
بِأَنعمهof His blessings ياO حَبّذاhow excellent الشُكرgratitude وَالحَمدُand praise
بِأَنعمه يا حَبّذا الشُكر وَالحَمدُ
When bounty comes to you from God, speak
“When the favor of God comes to you, speak of
of His blessings—how fine are gratitude and praise!
His bounties," excellent are thanks and praise.
وَدمand remain بِالهَناin joy حَتّىuntil تَراهyou see him عَلىupon الهُدىguidance
وَدم بِالهَنا حَتّى تَراه عَلى الهُدى
أَباًa father ثُمَّthen جدّاًa grandfather نعمhow excellent ذاthis الأَبfather وَالجَدُّand grandfather
أَباً ثُمَّ جدّاً نعم ذا الأَب وَالجَدُّ
And remain in joy until you see him, rightly guided,
Live in bliss until you see him guided
a father, then a grandfather—what a fine father and grandfather!
To be a father, then grandsire - excellent this father and grandsire!
فَلاso never بَرحتcease بِالتهنئاتwith congratulations مشيرَةًpointing
فَلا بَرحت بِالتهنئات مشيرَةً
لِساحةtoward the court عَلياكof your eminence الرَكائبthe riding camels وَالوَفدُand the delegations
لِساحة عَلياك الرَكائب وَالوَفدُ
May they never cease to turn, bearing congratulations,
The caravans and delegations did not stop
toward your exalted court—the riding camels and the delegations.
With congratulations to your lofty threshhold.
عَلىgiven أَنّthat شَهرthe month الصَومof fasting وافاكcame to you قائِلاًsaying
عَلى أَنّ شَهر الصَوم وافاك قائِلاً
أَياO صبحdawn أَفراحjoys المَلاof the people عمَّكَenfolded you السَعدُgood fortune
أَيا صبح أَفراح المَلا عمَّكَ السَعدُ
For the month of fasting has come to you, saying:
Though the month of fasting met you saying:
O dawn of the people's joys, may good fortune enfold you!
“O dawn of the King’s joy, you are enveloped with bliss.”