وافاكhas come to you نيشانan insignia of عزٍّhonor أَنتَyou جَوهَرهُits jewel
وافاك نيشان عزٍّ أَنتَ جَوهَرهُ
ياO مَنone whose يُصانis guarded عَنfrom الأَعراضaccidental attributes جَوهَرهُhis essence
يا مَن يُصان عَن الأَعراض جَوهَرهُ
An insignia of honor has come to you; you are its jewel.
O you whose essence is guarded from accidental attributes!
أَعلتraised بِهِthrough it الدَولةthe state العَلياءُexalted مَجدكyour glory ياO
أَعلت بِهِ الدَولة العَلياءُ مَجدك يا
مَنone whose مَجدُهُhis glory فَوقabove هامthe crowns of النجمthe stars مَفخرهُits pride
مَن مَجدُهُ فَوق هام النجم مَفخرهُ
The exalted state has thereby raised your glory, O
you whose glory's pride rises above the stars' crowns.
وَأَسعَدتand gladdened بِكَthrough you دَهراًan age أَنتَyou زينتهُits adornment
وَأَسعَدت بِكَ دَهراً أَنتَ زينتهُ
حَتّىuntil تَباهَتboasted بِبَدرof a full moon مِنكَfrom you أَعصرهُits eras
حَتّى تَباهَت بِبَدر مِنكَ أَعصرهُ
And through you it has gladdened an age whose adornment you are,
until its eras gloried in you as their full moon.
وَقارنand accompanied السَعدgood fortune تَوفيقthe guiding grace of العِنايةprovidence مِنfrom
وَقارن السَعد تَوفيق العِناية مِن
مَولاكyour Lord وَالحَظّand fortune قَدalready والاكbefriended you أَوفَرهُits fullest share
مَولاك وَالحَظّ قَد والاك أَوفَرهُ
And good fortune joined the guiding grace of providence from
your Lord, and fortune's fullest share has befriended you.
حَتّىuntil تَهلّلbeamed وَجهthe face of الدَهرtime وَاِبتَسَمَتand smiled
حَتّى تَهلّل وَجه الدَهر وَاِبتَسَمَت
أَيّامُهُits days وَزَهَتand flourished بِالعزِّwith honor أَشهرهُits months
أَيّامُهُ وَزَهَت بِالعزِّ أَشهرهُ
Until time's face beamed, and smiling were
its days, while its months shone with honor.
فيon لَيلةa night يرفعُraises المَولىthe Lord الكَريمgenerous بِهاon it
في لَيلة يرفعُ المَولى الكَريم بِها
مَنwhomever شاءَHe wills وَالبَعضand others إِرغاماًin abasement يُحقّرهُHe humbles him
مَن شاءَ وَالبَعض إِرغاماً يُحقّرهُ
On a night when the generous Lord raises
whomever He wills, and humbles others in abasement.
فيon لَيلةa night مَنwhomever بِهاon it المَولىthe Lord يَقدّمهadvances him
في لَيلة مَن بِها المَولى يَقدّمه
عَلىabove سِواهothers than him فَلاso no شَيءٌthing يُؤَخّرهُholds him back
عَلى سِواه فَلا شَيءٌ يُؤَخّرهُ
On a night when whomever the Lord advances
above others, nothing can hold him back.
فيon لَيلةa night قَدرهاits worth الساميlofty يعادلهاmakes it equal
في لَيلة قَدرها السامي يعادلها
بِلَيلةto the Night of القَدرDecree لاno بَلrather نَحنُwe نُؤثرهُprefer it
بِلَيلة القَدر لا بَل نَحنُ نُؤثرهُ
On a night whose lofty worth makes it the equal
of the Night of Decree—no, rather we prefer its worth.
هَلّاwhy not وَقَدand already هَلّhailed لِلّهto God الحَجيجthe pilgrims عَلىupon السbeginning of 'the slope'
هَلّا وَقَد هَلّ لِلّه الحَجيج عَلى الس
سفحslope البَهيجjoyous مُنيباًturning penitently إِذas يَكبّرهُhe magnifies Him
سفح البَهيج مُنيباً إِذ يَكبّرهُ
Why not, when pilgrims have hailed God upon the
joyous slope, turning to Him as they proclaim His greatness?
أَلَيسَفَضلاًis it not by grace بِهاon it يَقضيfulfills المُهيمنthe All-Watchful ماwhat
أَلَيسَفَضلاً بِها يَقضي المُهيمن ما
بِخاطرin the mind of العَبدthe servant حسنgoodness of الظَنّexpectation يَخطرهُbrings it to mind
بِخاطر العَبد حسن الظَنّ يَخطرهُ
Is it not by grace that on it the All-Watchful grants what
good hope brings to the servant's mind?
أَلَيسَdo not تَنزلdescend أَملاكthe angels of السَماءheaven بِهاon it
أَلَيسَ تَنزل أَملاك السَماء بِها
تُسبّحglorify اللَهGod شُكراًin gratitude حينَwhen تَذكرهُthey remember Him
تُسبّح اللَه شُكراً حينَ تَذكرهُ
Do not the angels of heaven descend on it,
praising God in gratitude when they remember Him?
أَلَيسَdoes not يَرقىascend بِهاon it الروحthe Spirit الأَمينtrustworthy وَقَدand already
أَلَيسَ يَرقى بِها الروح الأَمين وَقَد
زَهاglowed بِهِthrough him مِنfrom دُجاthe darkness of الأَفراحjoys مقمرهُits moonlit part
زَها بِهِ مِن دُجا الأَفراح مقمرهُ
Does not the Trustworthy Spirit ascend on it, while
the moonlit part of joyous darkness glows through him?
كَمhow often بَشّرتناbrought us glad tidings لَهُfor him البُشرىglad tidings بِعيدof a feast of منىًwishes
كَم بَشّرتنا لَهُ البُشرى بِعيد منىً
يَفوقsurpasses عيدَthe feast of مِنىًMina بِالبشرin joy مَظهَرهُits appearance
يَفوق عيدَ مِنىً بِالبشر مَظهَرهُ
How often glad tidings have heralded to us, for him, a feast of wishes,
whose joyful appearance surpasses the feast at Mina!
هَذاthis لعمركَby your life ماwhat الدُنياthe world تزانis adorned بِهِwith it
هَذا لعمركَ ما الدُنيا تزان بِهِ
وَهَلand does سِوىother than مَنone whom أَضَلّled astray اللَهGod يُنكرهُdeny it
وَهَل سِوى مَن أَضَلّ اللَه يُنكرهُ
This, by your life, is what adorns the world;
and who denies it but one whom God has led astray?
هَذاthis هُوَis الفَوزtriumph ياO شَمسsun of الكَمالperfection أَماindeed
هَذا هُوَ الفَوز يا شَمس الكَمال أَما
وَاللَهby God إِنَّindeed نَوالattaining الفَوزtriumph أَيسَرهُits easiest part
وَاللَه إِنَّ نَوال الفَوز أَيسَرهُ
This is triumph, O sun of perfection! Indeed,
by God, attaining triumph is its easiest part!
وَإِنّand indeed عِقدa necklace of سُرورjoy أَنتَyou ناظمهits arranger
وَإِنّ عِقد سُرور أَنتَ ناظمه
لاno شَيءَthing إِلّاexcept يَدthe hand of الرَحمَنthe Merciful ينثرهُscatters it
لا شَيءَ إِلّا يَد الرَحمَن ينثرهُ
And a necklace of joy that you string—
nothing but the Merciful's hand can scatter it.
فَاِبشرso rejoice بِنَيلin attaining الأَمانيwishes دُمتmay you remain بَدرa full moon علىon high
فَاِبشر بِنَيل الأَماني دُمت بَدر على
ياO كَوكَباًstar ضاءَshone بِالآفاقacross the horizons نيَّرهُits light
يا كَوكَباً ضاءَ بِالآفاق نيَّرهُ
So rejoice in gaining your wishes; remain a full moon on high,
O star whose light shone across the horizons!
ياO ذاpossessor of المَناقبvirtues ياO ساميlofty in المَناصبoffices ياO
يا ذا المَناقب يا سامي المَناصب يا
باهيsplendid in المَراتبranks إِذas يَسموrises تَوقّرهُhis dignity
باهي المَراتب إِذ يَسمو تَوقّرهُ
O man of virtues, O lofty in office, O
splendid in rank, whose dignity rises high!
ليرقlet ascend مِثلكone like you مَنone who يَعتَزّtakes pride فيin شَرفhonor
ليرق مِثلك مَن يَعتَزّ في شَرف
إِنif غابَhid مِنكَin you بِغابin the forest of العزّglory قسورهُits lion
إِن غابَ مِنكَ بِغاب العزّ قسورهُ
Let one like you rise, taking pride in honor,
if the lion in you has hidden in glory's forest.
لَيسَis not الَّذيthe one whose توّجcrowned الأعلاءthe heights هامتهhis head
لَيسَ الَّذي توّج الأعلاء هامته
كَمَنlike one whose تَختّمwore a ring بِالعَلياءof eminence خنصرهُhis little finger
كَمَن تَختّم بِالعَلياء خنصرهُ
He whose head the heights have crowned is not
like one whose little finger wears eminence as a ring.
كلّاno indeed وَلاand not مَنone through whom بِهِthrough him تاجthe crown of الفَخارpride زَهاflourished
كلّا وَلا مَن بِهِ تاج الفَخار زَها
كَمَنlike one whose بِذَيلat the hem of العُلىgreatness أَزرىdebased تَعثّرهُhis stumbling
كَمَن بِذَيل العُلى أَزرى تَعثّرهُ
No, nor is he through whom pride's crown has flourished
like one whose stumbling has debased the hem of greatness.
مَنwho لِلمَعاليfor excellence بِأَنwill make تَزهوflourish مَعالمهاits landmarks
مَن لِلمَعالي بِأَن تَزهو مَعالمها
لُطفاًin kindness بِرَوضto a garden of بَهاءٍsplendor أَنتَyou أَنضَرهُits freshest bloom
لُطفاً بِرَوض بَهاءٍ أَنتَ أَنضَرهُ
Who will make the landmarks of excellence flourish,
in kindness to a garden of splendor whose freshest bloom you are?
فَياso O أَميرprince of بَنيthe sons of العَلياءِeminence دُمremain بصفاin the serenity of
فَيا أَمير بَني العَلياءِ دُم بصفا
عَيشlife مَدىthroughout الدَهرtime لاnot يَبدوappears تَكدُّرهُits clouding
عَيش مَدى الدَهر لا يَبدو تَكدُّرهُ
O prince of the sons of eminence, remain in the serenity
of a life that, throughout time, shows no clouding.
وَياand O لَياليnights of الهَناhappiness عوديreturn لَناto us فَعَسىso perhaps
وَيا لَيالي الهَنا عودي لَنا فَعَسى
إِلَيكِto you ماwhat أَخفتconcealed الأَسرارthe secrets تظهرهُyou reveal it
إِلَيكِ ما أَخفت الأَسرار تظهرهُ
O nights of happiness, return to us; perhaps
what secrets have concealed will be revealed to you.
وَعمand fare well صَباحاًin the morning أَياO ربعdwelling of الأَمينal-Amin فَقَدfor indeed
وَعم صَباحاً أَيا ربع الأَمين فَقَد
تَهلّلbeamed البشرjoy إِذwhen وافىarrived مبشّرهُits herald
تَهلّل البشر إِذ وافى مبشّرهُ
And good morning, O dwelling of al-Amin; for
joy beamed when its herald arrived.
وَياand O سَميريَmy evening companion كَرّرrepeat ليto me مَدائحهhis praises
وَيا سَميريَ كَرّر لي مَدائحه
فَالشَهدfor honey ألطفis the finest ماthing يَحلوis sweet مكرَّرهُits repetition
فَالشَهد ألطف ما يَحلو مكرَّرهُ
O companion of my evenings, repeat his praises to me,
for honey is the finest thing whose repeated taste is sweet.
وَياand O أَراكarak trees of الحمىthe sanctuary ماwhat ليis with me أَراكI see you إِذاwhen
وَيا أَراك الحمى ما لي أَراك إِذا
هيّمتَyou enraptured بلبلthe nightingale of بلباليmy unrest تذكّرهُyou remind it
هيّمتَ بلبل بلبالي تذكّرهُ
O arak trees of the sanctuary, why do I see you, when
you enrapture the nightingale of my unrest, reminding it of him?
لاdo not تَخشfear دَهراًan age مَتىwhenever جئتyou come to الأَمينal-Amin فَقَدfor already
لا تَخش دَهراً مَتى جئت الأَمين فَقَد
بَلَغتyou attained أَمنكyour safety مِمّاfrom what أَنتَyou تَحذرهُfear it
بَلَغت أَمنك مِمّا أَنتَ تَحذرهُ
Fear no age of ill fortune: whenever you come to al-Amin, you have
found safety from whatever you fear.
وَياand O نَسيمbreeze of التَهانيcongratulations هَلhave مَرَرتyou passed عَلىover
وَيا نَسيم التَهاني هَل مَرَرت عَلى
رَوضthe garden of المَعاليexcellence وَهَلand did حَيّاكgreet you مزهرهُits blossoms
رَوض المَعالي وَهَل حَيّاك مزهرهُ
O breeze of congratulations, have you passed over
the garden of excellence, and did its blossoms greet you?
وَهَلand did جررتyou trail بِهِthere ذَيلthe hem of الصَفاءserenity عَلىover
وَهَل جررت بِهِ ذَيل الصَفاء عَلى
بِساطthe carpet of سُندسهits fine silk المَنسوجwoven أَخضرهُits green part
بِساط سُندسه المَنسوج أَخضرهُ
And did you trail there the hem of serenity over
the green carpet of its woven silk?
وَهَلand did هَصرتyou bend بِهِthere غُصنthe branch of المُنىwishes فَغَداso it became
وَهَل هَصرت بِهِ غُصن المُنى فَغَدا
دانيwithin reach الجنىthe fruit سكّريّsugary العَصفthe foliage مثمرهُits fruit-bearing bough
داني الجنى سكّريّ العَصف مثمرهُ
And did you bend there the branch of wishes, so that
its fruit-bearing bough hung within reach, its leaves sweet as sugar?
وَهَلand did تَبَسّمsmile ثَغرthe mouth of الزَهرflowers حينَwhen بَكىwept
وَهَل تَبَسّم ثَغر الزَهر حينَ بَكى
دَمعthe tears of الحَياrain عَبقريَّwondrous in النَشرfragrance عَبهرهُits narcissus
دَمع الحَيا عَبقريَّ النَشر عَبهرهُ
And did the flowers' mouth smile as there wept
the tears of rain—its narcissus wondrous in fragrance?
وَهَلand was سَماءthe sky of العُلىeminence صينتguarded بِشهبwith meteors of هناًbliss
وَهَل سَماء العُلى صينت بِشهب هناً
إِذاwhen تَمَرَّدrebelled ضدٌّa foe فَهيَthen it تَدحرَهُdrives him away
إِذا تَمَرَّد ضدٌّ فَهيَ تَدحرَهُ
And was the sky of eminence guarded by meteors of bliss,
so that, when a foe rebels, it drives him away?
وَهَلand did بَداappear صُبحthe dawn of أَفراحthe joys of المَلاthe assembly فَزَهاand shine
وَهَل بَدا صُبح أَفراح المَلا فَزَها
حَتّىuntil تَبلَّجgleamed بِالأَنوارwith lights مسفرهُits bright face
حَتّى تَبلَّج بِالأَنوار مسفرهُ
And did the dawn of the assembly's joys appear and shine,
until its bright face gleamed with lights?
كَأَنَّماas though الفَجرdawn جَيشan army of الرُومthe Romans جرَّadvanced عَلىagainst
كَأَنَّما الفَجر جَيش الرُوم جرَّ عَلى
زنجthe Zanj of الدجىdeep darkness فَاِلتَجاso fled لِلغَربto the west عَسكَرهُits host
زنج الدجى فَاِلتَجا لِلغَرب عَسكَرهُ
As though dawn were an army of the Romans advancing against
the Zanj of darkness, whose host fled to the west.
كَأَنَّماas though رَكِباthe two rode مَتنيthe two backs of مسوّمةmarked steeds
كَأَنَّما رَكِبا مَتني مسوّمة
لَمdid not يَعدُoutstrip أَدهمthe black steed of ذاthis one مِنof ذاكَthat one أَشقَرهُits chestnut steed
لَم يَعدُ أَدهم ذا مِن ذاكَ أَشقَرهُ
As though the two rode the backs of marked steeds,
that one's chestnut not outstripping this one's black.
أَرىI see حَمامَthe doves of الحِمىthe sanctuary غَنَّتsang سَواجعهtheir cooers
أَرى حَمامَ الحِمى غَنَّت سَواجعه
فَأَعرَبَتand voiced لَحنa melody of دَهرan age كادَalmost يضمرهُconcealed it
فَأَعرَبَت لَحن دَهر كادَ يضمرهُ
I see the sanctuary's doves: their cooers sang,
voicing a melody an age had almost kept concealed.
كَأَنَّماas though الوُرقthe gray doves فيamong الأَوراقthe leaves صادِحَةsinging
كَأَنَّما الوُرق في الأَوراق صادِحَة
تَتلوrecite عَزائمincantations of أَسحارpre-dawn hours فَتسحرهُand so enchant it
تَتلو عَزائم أَسحار فَتسحرهُ
As though the gray doves, singing among the leaves,
recited spells of dawn and so enchanted it.
ورقٌgray doves إِذاwhen صَدحتthey sing هامthe crowns of الدُجاdeep darkness صَدعتthey split
ورقٌ إِذا صَدحت هام الدُجا صَدعت
فَاِنشَقَّso split apart عَنto reveal فَجرِهِits dawn الكافورcamphor عَنبرهُits ambergris
فَاِنشَقَّ عَن فَجرِهِ الكافور عَنبرهُ
Gray doves that, when they sing, split the crowns of darkness,
so its ambergris split apart to reveal its camphor dawn.
فَهَلso has لِواءthe banner of التَهانيcongratulations ظَلَّkept رافعهits raiser
فَهَل لِواء التَهاني ظَلَّ رافعه
يَطويfolds away بِهِwith it الهَمَّsorrow عَنّاfrom us حينَwhen يَنشُرهُhe unfurls it
يَطوي بِهِ الهَمَّ عَنّا حينَ يَنشُرهُ
Has the raiser of congratulations' banner kept
folding sorrow away from us whenever he unfurls it?
مَولىًa lord تَولّىtook charge of أُمورthe affairs of الناسpeople وَهوَand he عَلىupon
مَولىً تَولّى أُمور الناس وَهوَ عَلى
نَهجthe path of السَدادrectitude بِماin what يَقضيdecrees تَبصّرهُhis discernment
نَهج السَداد بِما يَقضي تَبصّرهُ
A lord who has taken charge of people's affairs, and is upon
the path of rectitude in what his discernment decrees.
يَقظانwakeful يَرعىwatches over الرَعاياthe subjects مِنهُin him طَرفan eye of تُقىpiety
يَقظان يَرعى الرَعايا مِنهُ طَرف تُقى
يُراقبis mindful of اللَهGod فيin أَمرٍa matter يُدبِّرهُhe administers it
يُراقب اللَه في أَمرٍ يُدبِّرهُ
Wakeful, a pious eye in him watches over his subjects,
mindful of God in every matter he administers.
مَنwho يُخبرwill inform الصادقthe truthful القَولin speech الأَمينal-Amin عَلىbefore الthe
مَن يُخبر الصادق القَول الأَمين عَلى ال
مَلاassembly وَمَنand who ليfor me بِأَنَّcan ensure that الدَهرtime يُخبرهُinforms him
مَلا وَمَن لي بِأَنَّ الدَهر يُخبرهُ
Who will tell the truthful speaker, al-Amin, before the
assembly—and who can ensure for me that time tells him—
بِأَنّthat مَولىthe lord of مُلوكthe kings of الأَرضthe earth قاطِبَةًall together
بِأَنّ مَولى مُلوك الأَرض قاطِبَةً
لَدَيهِbefore him أَمسىhas come to be لِسانthe tongue of الصدقtruth يشُكرهُthanks him
لَدَيهِ أَمسى لِسان الصدق يشُكرهُ
that the lord of every king on earth
has the tongue of truth before him, thanking him?
أَلَيسَdoes not داعيthe caller of الهَناhappiness يَدعوsummon الأَنامmankind إِلىto
أَلَيسَ داعي الهَنا يَدعو الأَنام إِلى
بَسطspreading الأَكُفّthe palms بِأَنّin prayer that اللَهGod يَنصُرهُaids him
بَسط الأَكُفّ بِأَنّ اللَه يَنصُرهُ
Does not happiness's caller summon mankind to
spread their palms in prayer that God may aid him?
إِذfor يمنحgives القَوسthe bow باريهاits maker وَلاand no عَجَبwonder
إِذ يمنح القَوس باريها وَلا عَجَب
إِذاif تَقَلّدwore قَوسthe bow of الحَزمresolve موترهُits stringer
إِذا تَقَلّد قَوس الحَزم موترهُ
For he gives the bow to its maker; and no wonder
if the one who strings resolve's bow wears it.
نيشانهhis insignia العزّhonor وَالتَقوىand piety بِضاعتهُhis merchandise
نيشانه العزّ وَالتَقوى بِضاعتهُ
وَصَرفهand his currency العَدلjustice حَيثwhere الفَضلvirtue مَتجرهُhis marketplace
وَصَرفه العَدل حَيث الفَضل مَتجرهُ
His insignia is honor, and piety his merchandise;
his currency is justice, and virtue his marketplace.
كَأَنَّماas though الخَيرgoodness مَقرونis bound بِطَلعتهِto his appearance
كَأَنَّما الخَير مَقرون بِطَلعتهِ
لاnot نَنظُرwe see البشرjoy إِلّاexcept حينَwhen نَنظرهُwe see him
لا نَنظُر البشر إِلّا حينَ نَنظرهُ
As though goodness were bound to his appearance:
we see joy only when we see him.
يستكبرdeems too great الضدّthe foe إِخباراًin reporting مَناقبهhis virtues
يستكبر الضدّ إِخباراً مَناقبه
وَطالَماand often اِستَصغرminimized الأَخبارthe reports مُخبرهُhis informant
وَطالَما اِستَصغر الأَخبار مُخبرهُ
The foe deems his virtues too great in the telling,
though his informant has often minimized the reports.
بِالشُكرwith gratitude ضَمَّخperfumed طَيبُthe fragrance of الذكرremembrance سُدَّتهhis threshold
بِالشُكر ضَمَّخ طَيبُ الذكر سُدَّته
مِنfrom حينthe time ضَمَّembraced خَطيبthe preacher of المَجدglory منبرهُhis pulpit
مِن حين ضَمَّ خَطيب المَجد منبرهُ
With gratitude, the fragrance of remembrance perfumed his threshold
from the moment glory's preacher embraced his pulpit.
ماضيkeen in العَزيمةresolve لاno ماضsharp blade يُضارعهrivals him
ماضي العَزيمة لا ماض يُضارعه
جَزماًcertainly عَلىon أَنّthe fact that وردَthe watering place of الحَزمresolve مَصدَرهُhis source
جَزماً عَلى أَنّ وردَ الحَزم مَصدَرهُ
Keen in resolve, no sharp blade can rival him,
certain that resolve's watering place is his own source.
تَدرَّعdonned as armor البأسvalor فَاِعتَزَّتand grew invulnerable سَوابغهhis full coats of mail
تَدرَّع البأس فَاِعتَزَّت سَوابغه
عَنbeyond أَنbeing تنالَreached لِأَنّbecause الحلمforbearance مغفرهُhis helmet
عَن أَن تنالَ لِأَنّ الحلم مغفرهُ
He donned valor as armor, and its coats grew too strong
to be reached, for forbearance is his helmet.
سَلask أَسمَرthe dusky spear of الخَطِّal-Khatt كَمhow often قَدalready خَطَّinscribed طرسa scroll of وَغىًbattle
سَل أَسمَر الخَطِّ كَم قَد خَطَّ طرس وَغىً
عَنof أَبيَضone bright in الحَظّfortune يُنبيناtells us مسطّرهُits writing
عَن أَبيَض الحَظّ يُنبينا مسطّرهُ
Ask the dusky spear of al-Khatt how often it has inscribed war's scroll:
its writing tells us of one bright in fortune.
كَأَنَّماas though البَرقlightning فيin الظَلماءdarkness حينَwhen بَداit appeared
كَأَنَّما البَرق في الظَلماء حينَ بَدا
سَيفa sword بِأَوجهin the faces of مِنthose who عاداهopposed him يشهرهُhe brandishes it
سَيف بِأَوجه مِن عاداه يشهرهُ
As though lightning, when it appeared in darkness,
were a sword he brandishes in the faces of his foes.
كَأَنَّماas though المشرفيُّthe Mashrafi sword العَضبkeen فيin يَدهhis hand
كَأَنَّما المشرفيُّ العَضب في يَده
كَأسa cup يُخامرpervades روحthe soul of القرنthe adversary مسكرهُits intoxicant
كَأس يُخامر روح القرن مسكرهُ
As though the keen Mashrafi sword in his hand
were a cup whose intoxicant suffuses his opponent's soul.
ياO وَيحwoe to شانئهِhis hater المَغرورdeluded لَوif only نَظَرتsaw
يا وَيح شانئهِ المَغرور لَو نَظَرت
عَيناهُhis two eyes كَيفَhow يُريهshows him الحَتفdeath أَبتَرهُhis short sword
عَيناهُ كَيفَ يُريه الحَتف أَبتَرهُ
Alas for his deluded hater, if only
his eyes saw how his short sword shows him death!
غَداةon the morning when تَحتَbeneath عَجاجswirling clouds of النقعdust يَشهدهhe sees him
غَداة تَحتَ عَجاج النقع يَشهده
بَدراًas a full moon تمثَّلtook form بِالديجورin deep darkness عتيرهُhis sacrificial victim
بَدراً تمثَّل بِالديجور عتيرهُ
On the morning when, beneath swirling battle dust, he sees him
as a full moon, his sacrificial victim appearing in deep darkness.
غَداةon the morning when يَبدوseems صَهيلthe neighing of الصافِناتthe poised steeds لَهُto him
غَداة يَبدو صَهيل الصافِنات لَهُ
كَأَنَّهُas though it قاصِفاتcrashes of الرَعدthunder تذعرهُfrighten him
كَأَنَّهُ قاصِفات الرَعد تذعرهُ
On the morning when the neighing of noble steeds seems to him
like thunderclaps that terrify him.
يرويrecounts الحُسامthe sword عَنfrom النُعمانal-Nu'man فيin يَدِهِhis hand
يروي الحُسام عَن النُعمان في يَدِهِ
وَإِنand if يُعاندهdefies him ضدٌّa foe فَهوَthen it مُنذرهُhis warner
وَإِن يُعانده ضدٌّ فَهوَ مُنذرهُ
In his hand the sword recounts tales of al-Nu'man,
and if a foe defies him, it is his warner.
كَماjust as رَوىnarrated الجودgenerosity عَنfrom ماءMa' (water) السَماءal-Sama' (heaven) لَناto us
كَما رَوى الجود عَن ماء السَماء لَنا
وَغَيرهand another عَنfrom إِياسIyas راحَwent on يُؤثرهُtransmitting it
وَغَيره عَن إِياس راحَ يُؤثرهُ
Just as generosity narrated to us from Ma' al-Sama',
while another went on transmitting it from Iyas.
غَيثa rain of السَخاءgenerosity لَوif اِنّindeed الغَيثrain شابههresembled him
غَيث السَخاء لَو اِنّ الغَيث شابهه
يَوماًone day لَأَغرَقwould surely drown مَنwhoever فيon الأَرضthe earth مُمطرهُits rain-giver
يَوماً لَأَغرَق مَن في الأَرض مُمطرهُ
A rain of generosity—if rain resembled him
one day, its rain-giver would drown everyone on earth.
كَأَنَّماas though هابَfeared جَدواهhis bounty النضارgold وَلاand no
كَأَنَّما هابَ جَدواه النضار وَلا
رَيبdoubt فَقَدfor already فَرَّfled مَنfrom كَفّيهِhis two palms أَصفَرهُits yellow metal
رَيب فَقَد فَرَّ مَن كَفّيهِ أَصفَرهُ
As though gold feared his bounty; and without
doubt, its yellow metal fled from his hands.
باهيsplendid in الشَمائلcharacter مَأثورrenowned for الفَضائلvirtues مو'frequented' (first part)
باهي الشَمائل مَأثور الفَضائل مو
رود'frequented' (last part) المَناهلthe watering places للصادينfor the thirsty كَوثَرهُhis Kawthar fountain
رود المَناهل للصادين كَوثَرهُ
Splendid in character, renowned for virtues, with frequented
watering places—his Kawthar is for the thirsty.
كَمhow often راحَwent طائرa bird of مَدحpraise فيamong مَناقبهِhis virtues
كَم راحَ طائر مَدح في مَناقبهِ
مُحَلِّقاًsoaring دونbelow عَلياهhis loftiness مقصّرُهُits laggard
مُحَلِّقاً دون عَلياه مقصّرُهُ
How often a bird of praise has flown among his virtues,
soaring, yet falling short beneath his loftiness!
وَكَمand how often بَنيناwe built لإِعرابto express الثَناءpraise لَهُfor him
وَكَم بَنينا لإِعراب الثَناء لَهُ
بَيتاًa verse-house سِوىexcept جودهhis generosity لاno شَيءَthing يعمرهُinhabits it
بَيتاً سِوى جوده لا شَيءَ يعمرهُ
And how often, to express praise for him, we have built
a house of verse that nothing but his generosity inhabits!
لاmay not زالَcease بُردthe robe of التَهانيcongratulations فيupon مَآثرهhis glorious deeds
لا زالَ بُرد التَهاني في مَآثره
مُحَبَّراًrichly patterned زانَهُadorned it نَسجاًin weaving محرّرهُits author
مُحَبَّراً زانَهُ نَسجاً محرّرهُ
May the robe of congratulations upon his glorious deeds remain
richly patterned, its author adorning its weave.
وَلاand never اِنبَرىrise up الدَهرtime عَبداًas a slave تَحتَbeneath طاعَتِهِhis command
وَلا اِنبَرى الدَهر عَبداً تَحتَ طاعَتِهِ
فيin كُلّall ماthat which هُوَhe يَنهاهforbids it وَيَأمرهُand commands it
في كُلّ ما هُوَ يَنهاه وَيَأمرهُ
And may time never rise up, a slave beneath his command,
in all that he forbids it and commands it.
ماas long as فاحَwafted fragrance شَمأَلa north wind of رَوضa garden مِنfrom شَمائلهِhis qualities
ما فاحَ شَمأَل رَوض مِن شَمائلهِ
يَروقdelights لِلعَينthe eye مَعناهُits meaning وَمَنظَرهُand its appearance
يَروق لِلعَين مَعناهُ وَمَنظَرهُ
As long as a garden's north wind wafts fragrance from his qualities,
its meaning and appearance delighting the eye;
أَوماor whenever بِخَيرwith the best of الهَناhappiness نيشانthe insignia of عزّتهhis glory
أَوما بِخَير الهَنا نيشان عزّته
وافىarrived فَلَمّاand when أَنارilluminated المَجدglory نَيّرهُits radiance
وافى فَلَمّا أَنار المَجد نَيّرهُ
or whenever his insignia of glory, bearing the best of bliss,
arrives, and when its radiance lights up glory,
قالَتsaid لَهُto him الرُتبةthe rank العلياhighest مُؤرّخةًrecording the date
قالَت لَهُ الرُتبة العليا مُؤرّخةً
وافاكَhas come to you نيشانan insignia of عزٍّhonor أَنتَyou جَوهَرهُits jewel
وافاكَ نيشان عزٍّ أَنتَ جَوهَرهُ
the highest rank says to him, recording the date:
An insignia of honor has come to you; you are its jewel.