أَلَمhave you not تُلمِمstopped briefly عَلىat الطَلَلِthe ruins المُحيلِweathered
أَلَم تُلمِم عَلى الطَلَلِ المُحيلِ
بِغربيِّto the west of الأَبارِقِal-Abariq مِنin حَقيلِHaqil
بِغربيِّ الأَبارِقِ مِن حَقيلِ
Have you not stopped by the weathered ruins,
west of al-Abariq, in Haqil?
صَرَفتُI turned aside بِصاحِبيwith my companion طَرَباًin yearning إِلَيهاtoward them
صَرَفتُ بِصاحِبي طَرَباً إِلَيها
وَماbut what طَرَبُyearning الحَليمِhas the sober man إِلىtoward الطُلولِthe ruins
وَما طَرَبُ الحَليمِ إِلى الطُلولِ
In yearning I turned aside with my companion toward them—
but why should a sober man yearn for ruins?
فَلَمso not أَرَI saw غَيرَother than آناءٍembankments (uncertain reading) أَحاطَتencircled
فَلَم أَرَ غَيرَ آناءٍ أَحاطَت
عَلىaround العَرصاتِthe courtyards مِنout of حَذَرِfear of السُيولِthe torrents
عَلى العَرصاتِ مِن حَذَرِ السُيولِ
I saw only embankments that encircled
the courtyards, guarding against the torrents.
تَنَسَّفُهاscour them البَوارِحُthe scorching winds فَهيَso they are دَفٌّa flank
تَنَسَّفُها البَوارِحُ فَهيَ دَفٌّ
أَشَلُّwithered وَدَفُّand a flank مُختَشَعٍbowed low ذَلولِhumbled
أَشَلُّ وَدَفُّ مُختَشَعٍ ذَلولِ
The scorching winds scour them; one flank
is withered, another bowed and humbled;
وَرَسمِand the trace of مباءَةٍa dwelling وَرَمادِand ashes of نارٍa fire
وَرَسمِ مباءَةٍ وَرَمادِ نارٍ
وَجونٍand blackened stones حَولَaround مَوقِدِهاits hearth مُثولِstanding
وَجونٍ حَولَ مَوقِدِها مُثولِ
and the trace of a dwelling, and ashes of a fire,
and blackened stones standing around its hearth.
ديارٌdwellings مِنof أُمامَةَUmamah إِذwhen رَمَتناshe shot at us
ديارٌ مِن أُمامَةَ إِذ رَمَتنا
بِسَهمٍwith an arrow فيin مُباعَدَةٍdistance قَتولِdeadly
بِسَهمٍ في مُباعَدَةٍ قَتولِ
Dwellings of Umamah, when she shot at us
with an arrow deadly even at a distance.
رَميتِyou shot بِمُقلَتَيكِwith your two eyes القَلبَthe heart حَتّىuntil
رَميتِ بِمُقلَتَيكِ القَلبَ حَتّى
أَصَبتِyou struck القَلبَthe heart بِالثِقلِwith the weight الكَليلِblunt
أَصَبتِ القَلبَ بِالثِقلِ الكَليلِ
You shot your two eyes at my heart, until
you struck my heart with that blunt weight.
فَلَمّاthen when أَنthat نَزَلتِyou settled in شِعابَthe ravines of قَلبيmy heart
فَلَمّا أَن نَزَلتِ شِعابَ قَلبي
مَدَدتِyou prolonged لَناtoward us مُباعَدةَthe estrangement of البَخيلِthe miser
مَدَدتِ لَنا مُباعَدةَ البَخيلِ
Then, when you settled in my heart's ravines,
you prolonged toward us a miser's estrangement.
سَمِعتِyou heard مَقالَةَthe talk of الواشينَthe slanderers حَتّىuntil
سَمِعتِ مَقالَةَ الواشينَ حَتّى
قَطَّعتِyou severed حِبالَthe bonds of صَرّامٍone stern in severing وَصولِone faithful in joining
قَطَّعتِ حِبالَ صَرّامٍ وَصولِ
You listened to the slanderers' talk, until
you severed the bonds of one stern in parting, faithful in union.
إِذاif ذهلَforgets المباعِدُthe one who shuns عَنabout وِصالٍcommunion
إِذا ذهلَ المباعِدُ عَن وِصالٍ
لَجَجناwe persisted فيin التَباعُدِestrangement وَالذُهولِand forgetting
لَجَجنا في التَباعُدِ وَالذُهولِ
If one who shuns us forgets communion,
we persist in estrangement and forgetting.
مَدَدتُI stretched بِحَبلِهاwith her cord زَمَناًfor a time فَأمسَتthen they became
مَدَدتُ بِحَبلِها زَمَناً فَأمسَت
حِبالُthe cords الوَصلِof union جاذِمَةَsevering الوَسيلِthe means of approach
حِبالُ الوَصلِ جاذِمَةَ الوَسيلِ
I kept her cord stretched for a time, but then
the cords of union severed the means of approach.
كَأَنَّas though الحَبلَthe cord لَمnot يوصَلwas joined تِماماًcompletely
كَأَنَّ الحَبلَ لَم يوصَل تِماماً
إِذاwhen أنقَطَعparted الخَليلُthe friend مِنَfrom الخَليلِthe friend
إِذا أنقَطَع الخَليلُ مِنَ الخَليلِ
As though the cord had never been fully joined,
when friend parts from friend.
فخَرتَyou boasted ابنَson of الأَتانِthe she-ass بِبَيتِof a house لؤمٍof baseness
فخَرتَ ابنَ الأَتانِ بِبَيتِ لؤمٍ
وَماand not لَكَfor you فيamong الأَكارِمِthe noble مِنany قَبيلِkin
وَما لَكَ في الأَكارِمِ مِن قَبيلِ
You boasted, son of a she-ass, of a house of baseness,
though you have no kin among the noble.
وَلَمand not يَكُwas جَدُّكَyour forebear الخَطَفىal-Khatafa فَحيلاa stallion
وَلَم يَكُ جَدُّكَ الخَطَفى فَحيلا
فَتَحمَدَهُfor you to praise him وَلاnor ثانيsecond to الفَحيلِthe stallion
فَتَحمَدَهُ وَلا ثاني الفَحيلِ
Your forebear al-Khatafa was no stallion
for you to praise, nor even second to a stallion.
كُلَيبٌKulayb إِنif عَدَدتَyou counted بَنيthe sons of كُلَيبٍKulayb
كُلَيبٌ إِن عَدَدتَ بَني كُلَيبٍ
جِحاشَdonkey-foals اللؤمِof baseness فيin العَدَدِnumber القَليلِfew
جِحاشَ اللؤمِ في العَدَدِ القَليلِ
Kulayb—if you count the sons of Kulayb—
are donkey-foals of baseness, few in number.
وَلَمand not تُعرَفwas known كُلَيبُKulayb اللؤمِof baseness إِلّاexcept
وَلَم تُعرَف كُلَيبُ اللؤمِ إِلّا
بِشارِفهاfor its aged she-camel وَبائِسَهاand its wretched one السَؤولِever begging
بِشارِفها وَبائِسَها السَؤولِ
Base Kulayb was known only
for its aged she-camel and its wretched, persistent beggar.
وَماand not كانَتwere بُيوتُthe houses of بَنيthe sons of كُلَيبٍKulayb
وَما كانَت بُيوتُ بَني كُلَيبٍ
تَحُلُّsettled on الغَيثَrain-fed pasture إِلّاexcept بِالكَفيلِwith a guarantor
تَحُلُّ الغَيثَ إِلّا بِالكَفيلِ
The houses of the sons of Kulayb never
settled on rain-fed pasture without a guarantor.
كُلَيبٌKulayb مُنيَةُthe wish الغازيof the raider إِذاwhen ما(emphasis)
كُلَيبٌ مُنيَةُ الغازي إِذا ما
غَزاhe raided أَوor شِقوَةُthe misery الضَيفِof the guest الدَخيلِnewly arrived
غَزا أَو شِقوَةُ الضَيفِ الدَخيلِ
Kulayb is a raider's wish whenever
he raids—or the misery of a guest who enters.
فَإِنَّكَfor you قَدindeed وَجَدتَhave found بَنيthe sons of كُلَيبٍKulayb
فَإِنَّكَ قَد وَجَدتَ بَني كُلَيبٍ
قِصارَshort الفَرعِin bough باليَةَdecayed الأُصولِat the roots
قِصارَ الفَرعِ باليَةَ الأُصولِ
You have indeed found the sons of Kulayb
short of bough and rotten at the roots.
فَخِرتَyou boasted بِماof what بَنَتbuilt فُرسانُthe horsemen of تَيمٍTaym
فَخِرتَ بِما بَنَت فُرسانُ تَيمٍ
وَماand not أَخَذواthey took المَعاقِلَblood-money مِنfor قَتيلِone slain
وَما أَخَذوا المَعاقِلَ مِن قَتيلِ
You boasted of what Taym's horsemen built,
and they took no blood-money for a slain man.
أَبوناour father التيمُal-Taym أَكرَمُnobler مِنthan أَبيكُمyour father
أَبونا التيمُ أَكرَمُ مِن أَبيكُم
وَأَقرَبُand closer لِلخِلافَةِto the caliphate وَالرَسولِand the Messenger
وَأَقرَبُ لِلخِلافَةِ وَالرَسولِ
Our father, al-Taym, is nobler than your father,
and closer to the caliphate and the Messenger.
وَتَيمٌand Taym مِنكَthan you أَوتَرُmore devastating لِلأَعاديto enemies
وَتَيمٌ مِنكَ أَوتَرُ لِلأَعادي
وَأَدرَكُand quicker to overtake حينَwhen تَطلُبُyou seek redress بِالتُبولِfor blood-feuds
وَأَدرَكُ حينَ تَطلُبُ بِالتُبولِ
Taym is more devastating to enemies than you,
and quicker to win redress when you pursue blood-feuds;
وَخَيرٌand better لَيلَةَon the night of الحَدثانِcalamities مِنكُمthan you
وَخَيرٌ لَيلَةَ الحَدثانِ مِنكُم
وَأَسمَحُand more generous لَيلَةَon the night of الريحِthe wind البَليلِcold and damp
وَأَسمَحُ لَيلَةَ الريحِ البَليلِ
better than you on a night of calamity,
and more generous on a night of cold, damp wind.
وَبالوَدّاءِand at al-Wadda' يَومَthe day غَزَوتَyou raided تَيماًTaym
وَبالوَدّاءِ يَومَ غَزَوتَ تَيماً
سَقَوكَthey made you drink بِمَشَربِwith a draught of الكِدرِturbidity الوَبيلِdeadly
سَقَوكَ بِمَشَربِ الكِدرِ الوَبيلِ
At al-Wadda', the day you raided Taym,
they made you drink a turbid, deadly draught.
وَتَيمٌand Taym أَظعنَتكَdrove you away فَلَمand not تَخلَّفyou lingered
وَتَيمٌ أَظعنَتكَ فَلَم تَخلَّف
وَتيمٌand Taym أَشخَصَتكَmade you depart عَنfrom الحُلولِcamping
وَتيمٌ أَشخَصَتكَ عَن الحُلولِ
Taym drove you away, and you did not linger;
Taym forced you to leave your encampment;
وَتيمٌand Taym وَجهَتكَdirected you لِكُلِّin every أَمرٍundertaking
وَتيمٌ وَجهَتكَ لِكُلِّ أَمرٍ
تُحاوِلُهُyou attempt it وَلَستَthough you are not بِذيpossessed of حويلِresourcefulness
تُحاوِلُهُ وَلَستَ بِذي حويلِ
and Taym directed you in every undertaking
you attempted, though you had no resourcefulness.
بِأَبرَقَat Abraq ذيDhi الجُموعِal-Jumu' غَداةَon the morning تَيمٌTaym
بِأَبرَقَ ذي الجُموعِ غَداةَ تَيمٌ
تَقودُكَleads you بِالخِشاشَةِby a nose-peg وَالجَديلِand the braided rein
تَقودُكَ بِالخِشاشَةِ وَالجَديلِ
At Abraq Dhi al-Jumu', on the morning Taym
led you by a nose-peg and a braided rein,
فَأَعطَيتَso you yielded المَقادَةَthe lead واِحتَمَلناand we departed
فَأَعطَيتَ المَقادَةَ واِحتَمَلنا
عَلىin أَثَرِthe wake of النَكيثَةِbroken faith وَالخُمولِand obscurity
عَلى أَثَرِ النَكيثَةِ وَالخُمولِ
you submitted to the lead, and we departed
in the wake of broken faith and obscurity.
زَميلٌa rear-rider يتبَعُfollows الأَسلافَthe forebears مِنّاamong us
زَميلٌ يتبَعُ الأَسلافَ مِنّا
وَماand not السَلَفُthe forebear المُقَدَّمُin the lead كَالزَميلِlike the rear-rider
وَما السَلَفُ المُقَدَّمُ كَالزَميلِ
A rear-rider follows the forebears among us;
the forebear in the lead is not like a rear-rider.
فَلَمّاthen when أَنthat لَقواthey met رُؤَساءَchieftains سارَتmarched
فَلَمّا أَن لَقوا رُؤَساءَ سارَت
بِمَذحِجَwith Madhhij يَومَon the day of تَيماTayma وَالشَليلِand al-Shalil
بِمَذحِجَ يَومَ تَيما وَالشَليلِ
Then, when they met the chieftains who had led
Madhhij on the day of Tayma and al-Shalil,
نَزَلناwe dismounted لِلكَتائِبِto face the battalions حينَwhen دارَتthey wheeled
نَزَلنا لِلكَتائِبِ حينَ دارَت
وَقَدwhile already رَعَشَtrembled الجَبانُthe coward عَنaway from النُزولِdismounting
وَقَد رَعَشَ الجَبانُ عَن النُزولِ
we dismounted to face the battalions as they wheeled,
while the coward trembled, unwilling to dismount.
مُسَهَّلَةٍlaid wide open نَوافِذُهاtheir penetrating wounds وَضَربٍand blows
مُسَهَّلَةٍ نَوافِذُها وَضَربٍ
كَأَفواهِlike the mouths of المُقرَّحَةِthe sore-ridden camels الهدولِdrooping-lipped
كَأَفواهِ المُقرَّحَةِ الهدولِ
With broad, penetrating wounds, and blows
like the mouths of sore, drooping-lipped camels,
فَرَوَّيناso we drenched بِمَجِّwith the gushing of الهامِheads مِنهُمfrom them
فَرَوَّينا بِمَجِّ الهامِ مِنهُم
مَضارِبَthe striking edges كُلِّof every ذيbearer of سَيفٍa sword صَقيلِpolished
مَضارِبَ كُلِّ ذي سَيفٍ صَقيلِ
with the gushing of their heads we drenched
the blades of all who bore a polished sword.
فَأَمسَتso they lay فيهِمamong them القَتلىthe slain كَخُشبٍlike logs
فَأَمسَت فيهِم القَتلى كَخُشبٍ
نَفاهاswept them away السَيلُthe torrent عَنfrom دَرَجِthe ledges of المُسيلِthe watercourse
نَفاها السَيلُ عَن دَرَجِ المُسيلِ
Their slain lay among them like logs
that a torrent had swept from the watercourse's ledges.
وَخَبَّرَand reported عَنon مَصارِعِthe death-sites of مَنthose whom قَتَلَناwe killed
وَخَبَّرَ عَن مَصارِعِ مَن قَتَلَنا
فُلولُthe remnants الجَيشِof the army شابَgrown gray إِلىto الكُلولِexhaustion
فُلولُ الجَيشِ شابَ إِلى الكُلولِ
The death-sites of those we killed were reported
by the army's remnants, grown gray and worn to exhaustion.
وَيَومَand the day of سيوفُكُمyour swords خِزيٌdisgrace عَلَيكُمupon you
وَيَومَ سيوفُكُم خِزيٌ عَلَيكُم
إِلىagainst قَيسِQays الذُحولِof the blood-feuds إِلىagainst الذُحولِthe blood-feuds
إِلى قَيسِ الذُحولِ إِلى الذُحولِ
The day of your swords brought disgrace upon you,
against Qays of the blood-feuds—against the blood-feuds.
وَيَومَand the day of سُيوفُناour swords شَرَقاًin radiance تَرقّىascends
وَيَومَ سُيوفُنا شَرَقاً تَرقّى
مَعwith القَمَرَينِthe sun and moon مِنfrom عِظَمٍgreatness وَطُولِand loftiness
مَع القَمَرَينِ مِن عِظَمٍ وَطُولِ
And the day of our swords rises in radiance
with the sun and moon, in greatness and height.
لَناours is يَومَthe day of الكُلابِal-Kulab فَجيءso bring بِيَومٍwith a day
لَنا يَومَ الكُلابِ فَجيء بِيَومٍ
إِذاwhen عُدَّare counted الفَعالُgreat deeds بِهِfor it بَديلa match
إِذا عُدَّ الفَعالُ بِهِ بَديل
Ours is the day of al-Kulab; produce a day
to match it when great deeds are reckoned.
وَيَومَand on the day of بَنيthe sons of الصَموتِal-Samut رَأَتsaw كِلابٌKilab
وَيَومَ بَني الصَموتِ رَأَت كِلابٌ
أَسيراًa captive مِنهُمُfrom among them بَينَamid الغُلولِthe shackles
أَسيراً مِنهُمُ بَينَ الغُلولِ
On the day of Banu al-Samut, Kilab saw
one of their own captive amid shackles.
وَيَومَand on the day of يَزيدَYazid لَوif أَبصَرتَyou had seen تيماًTaym
وَيَومَ يَزيدَ لَو أَبصَرتَ تيماً
رَأَيتَyou would have seen فَوارِسَhorsemen الحَسبِof lineage النَبيلِnoble
رَأَيتَ فَوارِسَ الحَسبِ النَبيلِ
On Yazid's day, had you seen Taym,
you would have seen horsemen of noble lineage.
أَخَذناwe took عِرسَهُhis wife فَأَصابَthen struck سَهمٌan arrow
أَخَذنا عِرسَهُ فَأَصابَ سَهمٌ
شَوىًa limb مِنهُof his بِنافِذَةٍwith a piercing wound هَدولِgaping
شَوىً مِنهُ بِنافِذَةٍ هَدولِ
We took his wife, and an arrow struck
one of his limbs with a piercing, gaping wound.
وَيَومَand on the day أَغارَraided حَسّانُHassan بنُson of عَوفٍ'Awf
وَيَومَ أَغارَ حَسّانُ بنُ عَوفٍ
صَرَعناهُwe felled him بِنافِذَةٍwith a piercing wound ثَعولِgushing
صَرَعناهُ بِنافِذَةٍ ثَعولِ
And the day Hassan ibn 'Awf raided,
we felled him with a piercing, gushing wound.
وَيَومَand on the day سَماadvanced لِنسوَتِناagainst our women شُمَيطٌShumayt
وَيَومَ سَما لِنسوَتِنا شُمَيطٌ
بِمَقنَبِهِwith his cavalry troop عَلىupon أَثَرِthe trail of الدَليلِthe guide
بِمَقنَبِهِ عَلى أَثَرِ الدَليلِ
And the day Shumayt advanced against our women
with his cavalry troop, following the guide,
غَزاhe raided بِخَميسهِwith his army مِنfrom ذاتِDhat كَهفٍKahf
غَزا بِخَميسهِ مِن ذاتِ كَهفٍ
فَقَطَّرَهُso they flung him down فَوارِسُhorsemen غَيرُnot ميلِunsteady riders
فَقَطَّرَهُ فَوارِسُ غَيرُ ميلِ
he marched with his army from Dhat Kahf,
but steadfast horsemen flung him down.
لَياليَon nights when يَعتَزونَthey claim descent إِلىfrom كُلَيبٍKulayb
لَياليَ يَعتَزونَ إِلى كُلَيبٍ
بِمُجتَمَعِat the meeting of الشَقيقَةِal-Shaqiqah وَالأَميلِand al-Amil
بِمُجتَمَعِ الشَقيقَةِ وَالأَميلِ
On nights when they claimed descent from Kulayb,
at the meeting of al-Shaqiqah and al-Amil.
مَتّىwhen شَهِدَتwitnessed فَوارِسَناour horsemen كُلَيبٌKulayb
مَتّى شَهِدَت فَوارِسَنا كُلَيبٌ
ضَلَلتَyou went astray وَأَنتَand you are مِنfrom بَلَدِthe land of الضَلولِthe errant
ضَلَلتَ وَأَنتَ مِن بَلَدِ الضَلولِ
When did Kulayb ever witness our horsemen?
You are astray, and come from the land of the errant.
لَناours is عِزُّthe might of الرِبابِal-Ribab وَآلِand the house of سَعدٍSa'd
لَنا عِزُّ الرِبابِ وَآلِ سَعدٍ
عَطاءُthe gift of الواحِدِthe One الصَمَدِthe Self-Sufficient الجَليلِthe Majestic
عَطاءُ الواحِدِ الصَمَدِ الجَليلِ
Ours is the might of al-Ribab and the house of Sa'd,
the gift of the One, the Self-Sufficient, the Majestic.
هُمُthey وَطِئواtrampled حِماكَyour protected ground وَهُمand they أَحَلّواlodged
هُمُ وَطِئوا حِماكَ وَهُم أَحَلّوا
بُيوتَكُمُyour households بِمَنزِلَةِin the station of الذَليلِthe humiliated
بُيوتَكُمُ بِمَنزِلَةِ الذَليلِ
They trampled your protected lands, and they lodged
your households in a place of humiliation.
هُمُthey اِختارواtook their choice عَليكَat your expense غَداةَthe morning حَلّواthey camped
هُمُ اِختاروا عَليكَ غَداةَ حَلّوا
وَبَيتُwhile the house of ابنِthe son of المَراغَةِal-Maraghah بِالمَسيلِin the floodcourse
وَبَيتُ ابنِ المَراغَةِ بِالمَسيلِ
They took their choice at your expense the morning they camped,
while Ibn al-Maraghah's house stood in the floodcourse.
سَدَدتُI barred عَليكagainst you مَطلِعَthe opening to كُلِevery خَيرٍgood
سَدَدتُ عَليك مَطلِعَ كُلِ خَيرٍ
فَعيَّso proved inaccessible عَلَيكto you مُطَّلَعُthe entrance to السَبيلِthe path
فَعيَّ عَلَيك مُطَّلَعُ السَبيلِ
I barred against you every opening to good,
and the entrance to the path eluded you.
رَماكَhas burdened you اللُؤمُbaseness لُؤمُthe baseness of بَنيthe sons of كُلَيبٍKulayb
رَماكَ اللُؤمُ لُؤمُ بَني كُلَيبٍ
بِعِبءٍwith a burden لاnot تَقومُyou can stand لَهُagainst it بقيلِwith speech
بِعِبءٍ لا تَقومُ لَهُ بقيلِ
Baseness—the baseness of Banu Kulayb—has burdened you
with a load you cannot withstand with words.
أهبbestir yourself (uncertain reading) ياO بنَson of المُراغَةِal-Maraghah مِنfrom كُلَيبٍKulayb
أهب يا بنَ المُراغَةِ مِن كُلَيبٍ
بِلُؤمٍwith baseness لَنnever will تُغَيِّرَهُyou change it طَويلِlong-standing
بِلُؤمٍ لَن تُغَيِّرَهُ طَويلِ
Bestir yourself, son of al-Maraghah of Kulayb,
with a long-standing baseness you will never change.
فَقَدfor indeed خُلِقَتwas created كُليبُكَyour Kulayb مِنwithin تَميمٍTamim
فَقَد خُلِقَت كُليبُكَ مِن تَميمٍ
مَكانَin the place of القُردِthe tick مِنon ذَنَبِthe tail of الفَصيلِthe weaned camel-calf
مَكانَ القُردِ مِن ذَنَبِ الفَصيلِ
For your Kulayb was created within Tamim
as a tick upon a weaned camel-calf's tail.
وَحَظُand the share of ابنِthe son of المُراغَةِal-Maraghah مِنin تَميمٍTamim
وَحَظُ ابنِ المُراغَةِ مِن تَميمٍ
كَحَظِّlike the share of الزانياتِadulteresses مِنَin الفُحولِthe studs
كَحَظِّ الزانياتِ مِنَ الفُحولِ
And Ibn al-Maraghah's share in Tamim
is like adulteresses' share in studs.
فَإِنَّكَfor you واِفتِخارَكَand your boasting مِنfrom كُلَيبٍKulayb
فَإِنَّكَ واِفتِخارَكَ مِن كُلَيبٍ
بِبَيتِof a house اللُؤمِof baseness وَالعَدَدand numbers القَليلِfew
بِبَيتِ اللُؤمِ وَالعَدَد القَليلِ
For you and your boasting, as one of Kulayb,
of a base house and scant numbers,
كَأَورَقَlike a gray dove ذَلَّhumbled لَيسَthere is not لَهُfor it جَناحٌa wing
كَأَورَقَ ذَلَّ لَيسَ لَهُ جَناحٌ
عَلىon عودَينِtwo sticks يَلعَبُplaying بِالهَديلِat cooing
عَلى عودَينِ يَلعَبُ بِالهَديلِ
are like a humbled gray dove without a wing,
on two sticks, playing at cooing.
وَقَدand already رَكِبَتhas mounted لِغايَتِهاfor its race كُلَيبٌKulayb
وَقَد رَكِبَت لِغايَتِها كُلَيبٌ
بِأدفىon a crooked beast حينَwhen تَنخُسُهُyou goad it زَحولِbacking away
بِأدفى حينَ تَنخُسُهُ زَحولِ
Kulayb has mounted to run its race
on a crooked beast that backs away when you prod it.
بِهِin it زَورُcrookedness العُبودَةِof servitude فَهوَso it is أَدنىlowlier
بِهِ زَورُ العُبودَةِ فَهوَ أَدنى
نَصَتهُdrove it hard الخَيلُthe horses عَنpast مَيلٍa mile فَميلِthen another mile
نَصَتهُ الخَيلُ عَن مَيلٍ فَميلِ
It bears the crookedness of servitude, and is the lowlier;
the horses drove it hard, mile after mile.
زيايدُoffshoots مِنfrom رَقاشِRaqash مُعَلَّقاتٌdangling
زيايدُ مِن رَقاشِ مُعَلَّقاتٌ
كَحَيضِlike the menstrual blood of الكَلبِthe dog ناقِصَةَdeficient العُقولِin minds
كَحَيضِ الكَلبِ ناقِصَةَ العُقولِ
Offshoots from Raqash, dangling attachments,
like a dog's menstrual blood, deficient in sense.
فَإِنand if تَخلِطyou mix حَياءًa vulva مِنfrom صُبَيرٍSubayr
فَإِن تَخلِط حَياءً مِن صُبَيرٍ
بِهِمwith them تَسُقِyou drive السَفالَthe lowly إِلىinto الخُمولِobscurity
بِهِم تَسُقِ السَفالَ إِلى الخُمولِ
If you mingle a vulva from Subayr
with them, you drive the lowly into obscurity.
وَلَيسَand not ابنُthe son of المُراغَةِal-Maraghah يَومَon the day تُسبىare captured
وَلَيسَ ابنُ المُراغَةِ يَومَ تُسبى
نِساءُthe women of ابنِthe son of المُراغَةِal-Maraghah بِالصَؤولِany fierce assailant
نِساءُ ابنِ المُراغَةِ بِالصَؤولِ
Ibn al-Maraghah, on the day they capture
Ibn al-Maraghah's women, is no fierce assailant.
وَأَلحَقهُنَّand brought them back أَقوامٌmen سِواكُمother than you
وَأَلحَقهُنَّ أَقوامٌ سِواكُم
وَعِندَكَand with you ماwhat أَخَذنَthey took وَهُنَّwhile they were حُولُnot pregnant
وَعِندَكَ ما أَخَذنَ وَهُنَّ حُولُ
Men other than you brought them back,
and you have what they took while they were not pregnant.
وَيَلمَعُand brandish بِالسُيوفِwith swords بَنوthe sons of حَريصٍHaris
وَيَلمَعُ بِالسُيوفِ بَنو حَريصٍ
وَلَمand not يَشفواthey soothed بِهاwith them وَغَرَthe burning rancor of العَليلِthe sufferer
وَلَم يَشفوا بِها وَغَرَ العَليلِ
The sons of Haris brandish swords,
but have not soothed the sufferer's burning rancor with them.
عَلَوتُكَI rose above you واِنهَزَمتَand you fled إِلىto رياحٍRiyah
عَلَوتُكَ واِنهَزَمتَ إِلى رياحٍ
تَعوذُyou seek refuge بِهاwith them مِنَfrom الأَسَدِthe lion البَسيلِfierce
تَعوذُ بِها مِنَ الأَسَدِ البَسيلِ
I rose above you, and you fled to Riyah,
seeking their shelter from the fierce lion.
وَطاحَand fell ابنُthe son of المراغَةِal-Maraghah إِذwhen تَصَلّىhe braved the fire
وَطاحَ ابنُ المراغَةِ إِذ تَصَلّى
بِلَيثٍof a lion بَينَamid أَنهارٍrivers وَغيلِand thickets
بِلَيثٍ بَينَ أَنهارٍ وَغيلِ
Ibn al-Maraghah fell when he braved the fire
of a lion amid rivers and thickets,
هِزَبرٍa mighty lion يَفرُسُtearing apart الأَقرانَrival champions فَرساutterly
هِزَبرٍ يَفرُسُ الأَقرانَ فَرسا
بِأَنيابٍwith fangs قُراسيَةٍmassive نُزولِdescending
بِأَنيابٍ قُراسيَةٍ نُزولِ
a mighty lion that tears rival champions apart
with massive, descending fangs.
فَأَثبَتَso he embedded فيin الذُؤابَةِthe topknot مِنof جَريرٍJarir
فَأَثبَتَ في الذُؤابَةِ مِن جَريرٍ
زِجاجاspear-butt spikes ماnot تَخافُyou fear مِنَfrom النُصولِslipping out
زِجاجا ما تَخافُ مِنَ النُصولِ
He embedded in Jarir's topknot
spear-butts you need not fear will slip out.
فَأَمسىand by evening فَرَّجَhe had split الشَأنَينِthe two skull-seams مِنَهُof his
فَأَمسى فَرَّجَ الشَأنَينِ مِنَهُ
بِكُلِwith every شَباةِkeen edge of ذيone with طَرفٍa tip أَسيلِslender
بِكُلِ شَباةِ ذي طَرفٍ أَسيلِ
By evening he had split both seams of his skull
with every keen edge of a slender-pointed weapon.
تطَلَّبهُsought him عَطيَّةُAtiyyah وَهوَwhile he was مَيتٌdying
تطَلَّبهُ عَطيَّةُ وَهوَ مَيتٌ
يُقَضيِّbreathing his last وَهوَwhile he was يُسبَرُbeing probed بِالفَتيلِwith a wick
يُقَضيِّ وَهوَ يُسبَرُ بِالفَتيلِ
Atiyyah sought him as he lay dying,
breathing his last while being probed with a wick.
إِذاwhenever ما(emphasis) ضَمَّهاhe closed it بِالسَمنِwith ghee جاشَتit surged
إِذا ما ضَمَّها بِالسَمنِ جاشَت
بِهِagainst him جَيشَlike the seething of المعَرمَضَةِthe scum-covered الدَحولِwaterhole
بِهِ جَيشَ المعَرمَضَةِ الدَحولِ
Whenever he closed it with ghee, it welled up
against him like a scum-covered waterhole seething.
سَأَشتُمُكُمI shall revile you وَإِنeven if نَهَقَتbrayed كُلَيبٌKulayb
سَأَشتُمُكُم وَإِن نَهَقَت كُلَيبٌ
صَهَلتُI neighed وَماand not النَواهِقُthe braying voices كالصَهيلِlike neighing
صَهَلتُ وَما النَواهِقُ كالصَهيلِ
I shall revile you; even if Kulayb brays,
I neigh: their brays are not a horse's neigh.