نأتwent far away بموذيةwith Mudhiyah القودُthe long-necked camels المراسيلُthe swift-striding ones
نأت بموذية القودُ المراسيلُ
عنيfrom me فقلبيَso my heart فيin الأظعانthe departing litters متبولُlove-stricken
عني فقلبيَ في الأظعان متبولُ
The long-necked, swift-striding camels bore Mudhiyah far away
The messenger's torch came to me,
from me; my heart is with the departing litters, sick with love.
My eyes and heart in agony.
ودَّعتهمI bade them farewell وفؤاديand my heart يومَon the day of بينهمtheir parting
ودَّعتهم وفؤادي يومَ بينهم
والنحرand the upper chest منيof mine بفيضwith a flood of الدمعtears مبلولُsoaked
والنحر مني بفيض الدمع مبلولُ
I bade them farewell, and on the day of their parting my heart
I bid them farewell while my heart between them,
and my breast were drenched with a flood of tears.
My throat overflowing with tears.
بانواthey departed وأخلقتand became worn الأطلالُthe camp ruins بعدهمafter them
بانوا وأخلقت الأطلالُ بعدهم
كأنهاas though they were معجمٌan inscribed surface بالوحيwith writing مسحولُscraped smooth
كأنها معجمٌ بالوحي مسحولُ
They departed, and the camp ruins grew worn after them,
They left, and ruins were created after them,
as though they were an inscribed surface, scraped smooth.
As if they were a book inspired with revelation.
إنif تمسِbecomes by evening داركِyour dwelling قفراًdesolate غيرnot منزلةِinhabited
إن تمسِ داركِ قفراً غير منزلةِ
ففيthen in حَشايَmy innermost heart محلُّa dwelling منكِof yours مأهولُinhabited
ففي حَشايَ محلُّ منكِ مأهولُ
If your dwelling becomes desolate, no longer inhabited,
If your abode becomes desolate and uninhabited,
within my heart a dwelling of yours remains inhabited.
In my feelings there is a place for you.
إنif كنتyou have أزمعتresolved صرميto break with me فيin الهوىlove غضباًin anger
إن كنت أزمعت صرمي في الهوى غضباً
فماthen there is no لقلبيfor my heart عنكِaway from you الدهرَfor all time تحويلُturning
فما لقلبي عنكِ الدهرَ تحويلُ
If, in anger over love, you have resolved to break with me,
If you intended to turn away from me in anger,
my heart will never turn away from you.
My heart cannot be turned away from you forever.
ياO منيةdesire of القلبthe heart عزَّbecame scarce الصبرُpatience وانقطعتand were severed
يا منية القلب عزَّ الصبرُ وانقطعت
أسبابهits cords وقُوىand the strands of رَجوايَmy hope موصولُjoined
أسبابه وقُوى رَجوايَ موصولُ
O heart's desire, patience has grown scarce, and severed are
O you who brings death to my heart, patience is difficult
its cords, yet the strands of my hope remain joined.
And its means are cut off and my hopes connected.
ماwhat ضرَّharm would befall موذيةًMudhiyah فيin الحبlove لوif وصلتshe granted union to
ما ضرَّ موذيةً في الحب لو وصلت
متيَّماًa love-enslaved man غالهhas undone him منfrom وصلهاunion with her غولُa destructive bane
متيَّماً غاله من وصلها غولُ
What harm would it do Mudhiyah in love to grant union to
It would not harm an inflicter in love if she united
a love-enslaved man whom a bane has robbed of union with her?
With one enslaved, madly in love.
غرَّاءٌradiant ناهدةُrising الثديينِthe two breasts بهكنةٌsoft and full-bodied
غرَّاءٌ ناهدةُ الثديينِ بهكنةٌ
عجزاءُfull-hipped لاno قِصرٌshortness فيهاin her ولاand no طولُtallness
عجزاءُ لا قِصرٌ فيها ولا طولُ
Radiant, with rising breasts, soft and full-bodied,
Coquettish, full-breasted and bashful,
full-hipped, neither short nor tall;
Weak, neither short nor tall.
خَريدةٌa modest maiden غضةtender الأطرافِthe limbs خرعبةٌsupple
خَريدةٌ غضة الأطرافِ خرعبةٌ
لمياءٌdusky-lipped واضحةbright الخدينِthe two cheeks عُطبولُlovely and long-necked
لمياءٌ واضحة الخدينِ عُطبولُ
a modest maiden, tender-limbed and supple,
Tender-limbed, soft-gaited damsel,
dusky-lipped, bright-cheeked, lovely and long-necked.
Radiant, with cheeks like anemones.
تجلوdispel ظلامَthe darkness of الدجىdeep night انوارُthe lights of غرّتهاher bright brow
تجلو ظلامَ الدجى انوارُ غرّتها
كأنَّas though غرّتهاher bright brow فيin الليلthe night قنديلُa lamp
كأنَّ غرّتها في الليل قنديلُ
The radiance of her brow dispels the darkness of deep night;
Her brightness dispels the darkness of night,
her brow is like a lamp in the night.
As if her moon was a lamp in the dark.
قالتshe said وقدand already قلتُI had said هلis there وَصْلُunion ألذُّبهِI may delight in it
قالت وقد قلتُ هل وَصْلُ ألذُّبهِ
دعنيleave me سعدتَmay you be happy فخمرfor the wine of الوصلunion مملولُwearisome
دعني سعدتَ فخمر الوصل مملولُ
She said, when I asked, "Is there union I may delight in?"
She said when I said, “Is the joy of union more delicious?”
"Leave me—may you be happy!—for the wine of union is tiresome."
“Let me be, you have attained joy and the wine of union is adulterated.”
وقدand indeed سريتُI traveled by night وشُهبand the bright stars of الأُفقthe horizon جانحةٌslanting low
وقد سريتُ وشُهب الأُفق جانحةٌ
كأنهاas though they were أعينُeyes نظارةٌwatchful حُولُcross-eyed
كأنها أعينُ نظارةٌ حُولُ
And I have journeyed by night while the horizon's bright stars slanted low,
I walked away while meteors shot across the horizon,
as though they were watchful, cross-eyed eyes.
As if they were gazing eyes of onlookers.
تخدىstrides swiftly برحليwith my saddle وآةٌa sturdy she-camel ذاتpossessing معجمةٍtested strength
تخدى برحلي وآةٌ ذات معجمةٍ
وجناءُthick-cheeked ورديةُrose-red العُثنونِthe chin-tuft شمليلُlight and swift
وجناءُ ورديةُ العُثنونِ شمليلُ
A sturdy she-camel of tested strength strides swiftly with my saddle,
She bid me farewell as I walked my camel, my companions,
thick-cheeked, with a rose-red chin-tuft, light and swift,
A she-camel, rosy-necked, of perfect build.
عيرانةٌwild-ass-like in vigor دَرفسٌmassive كوماءُhigh-humped ذعلبةٌlight and swift
عيرانةٌ دَرفسٌ كوماءُ ذعلبةٌ
لهاshe has علىover النابِaged she-camels حتىeven البُزلfully mature camels تفضيلُsuperiority
لها على النابِ حتى البُزل تفضيلُ
wild-ass-like in vigor, massive, high-humped, and nimble;
Haughty, brisk, like a bouquet of flowers,
she surpasses aged she-camels, even the fully mature ones.
Preferred over others for her high stature.
كأنَّهاas though she were خاطبٌa courting male ostrich عارٍbare ظناببهhis shins
كأنَّها خاطبٌ عارٍ ظناببه
هجنَّعٌlong-necked أربدَash-gray الأعطافِthe flanks زُهلولُfleet
هجنَّعٌ أربدَ الأعطافِ زُهلولُ
She is like a courting ostrich with bare shins,
As if she were a preacher, honorable in manner,
long-necked, gray-flanked, and fleet;
Steadfast, firm-limbed, sable-colored.
أوor أخنسٌa snub-nosed wild bull لهْذمsharp-pointed الرَّوقينِthe two horns ذوُbearing جدَدstreaks
أو أخنسٌ لهْذم الرَّوقينِ ذوُ جدَد
مسفّعdark-marked الخدّthe cheek منfrom مرعاهhis pasture مشلولُdriven away
مسفّع الخدّ من مرعاه مشلولُ
or a snub-nosed wild bull, sharp-horned and streaked,
Or mute, cleft of lip, with chipped teeth,
dark-marked on the cheek, driven from his pasture;
Pouty-lipped from the bridle, disabled.
أوor مسحلٌa wild-ass stallion منfrom حميرthe wild asses of الزُّرقِal-Zurq غيَّرهchanged him
أو مسحلٌ من حمير الزُّرقِ غيَّره
كدُمthe biting of المساحلwild-ass stallions طاويlean الكشحthe flank موحولُmud-caked
كدُم المساحل طاوي الكشح موحولُ
or a wild-ass stallion from the asses of al-Zurq, changed by
Or piebald, made ugly by branding,
the stallions' biting, lean-flanked and mud-caked.
Branded on the cheek, marked.
فذاكَso that one يشبهresembles بعدafter الأينِweariness راحلتيmy riding camel
فذاكَ يشبه بعد الأينِ راحلتي
وقدand already تمزَّقَhave been torn للوَخدby swift striding السَّرابيلُthe garments
وقد تمزَّقَ للوَخد السَّرابيلُ
Such a beast resembles my mount after weariness,
She is like my camel after departure,
when swift striding has torn the garments apart.
Her saddle-bags torn by rubbing.
وآسنٍand a stagnant pool آجنٍfoul تعويhowl الذئابُthe wolves بهat it
وآسنٍ آجنٍ تعوي الذئابُ به
عُوجاًhunched وتغنيand sing بهat it الرُّقطُthe spotted hyenas الزهاليلُthe nimble ones
عُوجاً وتغني به الرُّقطُ الزهاليلُ
And many a stagnant, fetid pool, where wolves howl
Withered, bleating, preyed on by wolves,
hunched, and nimble, spotted hyenas sing,
Howled at by foxes and jackals.
وردتُI came to water وهَناًlate at night ولمَّاand not yet يعرُنيbefall me وهَنٌweakness
وردتُ وهَناً ولمَّا يعرُني وهَنٌ
ولمand did not ترعنيfrighten me منfrom الليلthe night التَّهاويلُthe terrors
ولم ترعني من الليل التَّهاويلُ
I reached late at night, with no weakness yet upon me,
I returned exhausted, weakened by exhaustion,
nor did the terrors of the night frighten me.
Not roused by the night visitors.
وصارمٌand a keen sword سرتI marched بينbetween الفيلقينthe two armies بهِwith it
وصارمٌ سرت بين الفيلقين بهِ
وللكمّيand for the armored champion عنaway from الهيجاءbattle تهليلُshrinking back
وللكمّي عن الهيجاء تهليلُ
And with a keen sword I marched between the two armies,
A warrior who marched with the regiments,
while the armored champion shrank from the fray.
My shout acclaimed over the excited throng.
فالبيضso the bright swords والسمُّرand the brown spears والهيجاءٌand battle تعرفنيknow me
فالبيض والسمُّر والهيجاءٌ تعرفني
والليلand the night والخيلand the horses والشُّوسand the fierce warriors الهاليلُthe mighty ones
والليل والخيل والشُّوس الهاليلُ
So bright swords, brown spears, and battle know me,
The white, the dark, and the excited know me,
and the night, the horses, and the fierce, mighty warriors.
And the night, the horses, and the waning moons.
وليand I have إذاwhen ابنُa son of سبيلٍthe road زارنيvisits me كرمٌgenerosity
ولي إذا ابنُ سبيلٍ زارني كرمٌ
لمhas not يحكِهmatched it أبداًever بحرa sea ولاnor نيلُthe Nile
لم يحكِه أبداً بحر ولا نيلُ
And when a wayfarer visits me, I show a generosity
And if a wayfarer visits me, I have generosity,
that neither sea nor Nile has ever matched.
Never confined by sea or river.
فالعرضso the honor منيof mine مَصونguarded ماno بهupon it دَنسstain
فالعرض مني مَصون ما به دَنس
وطَارفيand my newly acquired wealth لذويto those with الحاجاتِneeds مبذولُfreely offered
وطَارفي لذوي الحاجاتِ مبذولُ
So my honor is guarded, with no stain upon it,
My honor is protected from stain,
and my newly acquired wealth is freely offered to those in need.
My hands extended to those in need.