أناI منbecause of رايةَRaya فيin وَجْدٍlonging وهَمْand sorrow
أنا من رايةَ في وَجْدٍ وهَمْ
وغرامٍand passion وسقامٍand sickness وألمْand pain
وغرامٍ وسقامٍ وألمْ
Because of Raya, I am in longing and sorrow,
I am of a banner in passion and care,
and passion, sickness, and pain.
And love, and sickness, and pain.
أتراهاdo you think she وجدتhas felt فيin حِبنَاlove for us
أتراها وجدت في حِبنَا
ماwhat وجدناwe have felt فيin هواهاlove for her منof سقمْsickness
ما وجدنا في هواها من سقمْ
Do you think she has felt in loving us
Do you think it found in our love,
the sickness we have felt in loving her?
What we found in its love of sickness?
أسهرُI stay awake الليلَthe night وتغَفوand she dozes ليلَهاher night
أسهرُ الليلَ وتغَفو ليلَها
أيُساويdoes ... equal? نائماًa sleeper مَنone who لمhas not ينمْslept
أيُساوي نائماً مَن لم ينمْ
I stay awake all night, while she dozes through hers.
I stay up nights and its nights slumber,
Can one who has not slept equal a sleeper?
Can a sleeper equal one who did not sleep?
لاdo not تشوبيtaint الوعدَthe promise بالمَطلwith delay لناto us
لا تشوبي الوعدَ بالمَطل لنا
إنindeed مَطْلَdelaying الوعدِthe promise ياO رايةُRaya ذَمْa fault
إن مَطْلَ الوعدِ يا رايةُ ذَمْ
Do not taint your promise to us with delay;
Do not taint the promise with postponement,
for delaying a promise, O Raya, is blameworthy.
For the postponement of a promise is blame, O banner!
زودينيprovide me with منكِfrom you يوماًone day قُبلةًa kiss
زوديني منكِ يوماً قُبلةً
علهَّاperhaps it تُوجدنيbrings me into being بعدَafter عَدمْnonexistence
علهَّا تُوجدني بعدَ عَدمْ
Grant me, one day, a kiss from you;
Provide me from you one day a kiss,
perhaps it will bring me into being after nothingness.
That may make me exist after my demise.
قدindeed بَرانيwore me thin الشوقُlonging سُقماًwith sickness مثلماjust as
قد بَراني الشوقُ سُقماً مثلما
قدindeed بَرىpared الكاتبُthe scribe للخطّfor writing قلمْa pen
قد بَرى الكاتبُ للخطّ قلمْ
Longing has worn me thin with sickness, just as
Yearning made me sick, just as
the scribe has pared a pen for writing.
The writer sees the pen for writing.
أنسيتِhave you forgotten? العهدَthe pledge ياO رايَRaya (shortened vocative) لدىbeside
أنسيتِ العهدَ يا رايَ لدى
سَمُراتِacacia trees الحيّof the camp عنon يُمنthe right side of الأُكمْthe hillocks
سَمُراتِ الحيّ عن يُمن الأُكمْ
Have you forgotten the pledge, O Raya, by
Did you forget the covenant, O friend,
the camp's acacia trees, to the right of the hillocks,
Amidst the nights of life from the right of periods?
وكلاماًand words ليتنيwould that I أسمُعهُcould hear it
وكلاماً ليتني أسمُعهُ
تارةَonce منكِfrom you كماas قِدْماًlong ago نَجَمْcame forth
تارةَ منكِ كما قِدْماً نَجَمْ
and words I wish I could hear
And words I wish to hear them
once more from you, as they came forth long ago:
Sometimes from you as stars appeared.
ليتنيwould that I أفديكransom you ياO مولىmaster of الورىhumankind
ليتني أفديك يا مولى الورى
منfrom أذىharm الدَّهرِof time وتغييرِand the changing of النعمْblessings
من أذى الدَّهرِ وتغييرِ النعمْ
“Would that I could ransom you, O master of humankind,
I wish I could spare you, O Master of the World,
from time's harm and the overturning of blessings”?
From the harm of time and change of blessings.
فتصاممتُso I feigned deafness كأنيas though I لمhad not أنَلْattained
فتصاممتُ كأني لم أنَلْ
سَمْعَhearing ماwhat قلتِyou said وماand not بيin me منany صَممْdeafness
سَمْعَ ما قلتِ وما بي من صَممْ
So I feigned deafness, as though I had not
So I was stubborn as if I did not
heard what you said, though no deafness afflicts me.
Hear what you said and deafness in me.
فأعدِيِهso repeat it وأقسمتand you swore علىto
فأعدِيِه وأقسمت على
صدقthe truth of دعواكyour claim بذيby the Lord of العرشِthe Throne قسمْan oath
صدق دعواك بذي العرشِ قسمْ
“So repeat it!” And you swore to
And I swore on the honesty of your claim,
the truth of your claim—an oath by the Lord of the Throne.
By the Owner of the Throne, a solemn oath.
ثمَّthen فِئناwe returned لفراشٍto a bed ناعمٍsoft
ثمَّ فِئنا لفراشٍ ناعمٍ
واعتناقٍand embracing والتزامٍand clinging ونعِمْand bliss
واعتناقٍ والتزامٍ ونعِمْ
Then we returned to a soft bed,
Then we retired to a soft bed,
and embracing, clinging, and bliss.
And embraced and held and pleasures.
لاdo not let يَروعنَّكalarm you ذليmy abasement فيin الهوىlove
لا يَروعنَّك ذلي في الهوى
فلكمfor how often حطَّbrought low الهوىlove منof ذيone possessing هَممْhigh resolve
فلكم حطَّ الهوى من ذي هَممْ
Let not my abasement in love alarm you;
Do not be startled by my passion in love,
for how often love has brought low a man of high resolve!
For how much passion humbles the resolute!
لاdo not تشُكيّdoubt أننيthat I am ليثُa lion شرىَShara
لا تشُكيّ أنني ليثُ شرىَ
أذْهلَstunned الليثthe lion إذاwhen الليثُthe lion هُجمْwas assailed
أذْهلَ الليث إذا الليثُ هُجمْ
Do not doubt that I am a lion of Shara,
Do not complain that I am a vicious lion,
who stunned the lion when the lion was assailed.
The lion is confused when the lion attacks.
تُبَّعيٌّof Tubba' lineage يَعربيٌّof Ya'rub lineage ماجدٌnoble
تُبَّعيٌّ يَعربيٌّ ماجدٌ
محصدُfirm in النجدةِvalor فيَّاضْoverflowing with الكرمْgenerosity
محصدُ النجدةِ فيَّاضْ الكرمْ
A Tubba'ite, a Ya'rubite, noble,
I am a Ta'ibee, an Arab, glorious,
firm in valor, overflowing with generosity,
Reaping victory, overflowing generosity.
أروعٌimposing شهمٌgallant جريٌّdaring باسلٌvaliant
أروعٌ شهمٌ جريٌّ باسلٌ
طاهرُpure الأثوابthe garments راعٍa guardian للِذممْof covenants
طاهرُ الأثواب راعٍ للِذممْ
imposing, gallant, daring, valiant,
Most terrible, brave, attacking, courageous,
pure of garments, a guardian of covenants.
Pure clothes, observing covenants.
لوif تصفّحتyou surveyed ملوكَthe kings of الأرضِthe earth لمnot
لو تصفّحت ملوكَ الأرضِ لم
تبصريyou would see غيريanyone but me عَفافاchastity وكرمْand generosity
تبصري غيري عَفافا وكرمْ
If you surveyed the kings of the earth, you would not
If you examined the kings of earth, you will not
see any but me possessed of chastity and generosity.
See other than me, chaste and generous.
أخمدُI quench الهولَterror إذاwhen الهولُterror عَلاrises
أخمدُ الهولَ إذا الهولُ عَلا
وأميتُand I slay الجوعhunger جَوداًthrough generosity والعَدَمْand want
وأميتُ الجوع جَوداً والعَدَمْ
I quench terror when terror rises,
I subdue fears when fears rise high,
and through generosity I slay hunger and want.
And I kill hunger with generosity and destitution.
أناI مَولىmaster of كلevery ملكٍking قاهرٍconquering
أنا مَولى كل ملكٍ قاهرٍ
وملوكُand the kings of الأرضthe earth جُندٌtroops وخدمْand servants
وملوكُ الأرض جُندٌ وخدمْ
I am master of every conquering king,
I am the master of every conquering king,
and the kings of the earth are troops and servants.
And the kings of earth are soldiers and servants.
كلّevery يومٍday تمطرُrains upon الأرضَthe earth يديmy hand
كلّ يومٍ تمطرُ الأرضَ يدي
دَيماًsteady rains مُسجمةًstreaming بعدafter دَيمْsteady rains
دَيماً مُسجمةً بعد دَيمْ
Every day my hand rains upon the earth
Every day my hand rains the land
steady, streaming rains, rain after rain.
Continuously overflowing after overflowing.
ليI have طَعْمانِtwo flavors فطَعمٌso one flavor سائغٌpalatable
لي طَعْمانِ فطَعمٌ سائغٌ
عَذبُsweet الذَّوْقِto the taste وطعمٌand one flavor فيهin it سُمْpoison
عَذبُ الذَّوْقِ وطعمٌ فيه سُمْ
I have two flavors: one is palatable,
I have two flavors: one delicious,
sweet to the taste; the other holds poison.
Sweet taste, and one with poison.
ولقدand indeed أبذُلُI give freely ماwhat حُزتُI have gained لكيso that
ولقد أبذُلُ ما حُزتُ لكي
أكسبI earn الحمدَpraise وأغنيand I enrich ذاone afflicted with العَدَمْpoverty
أكسب الحمدَ وأغني ذا العَدَمْ
And indeed I give freely what I have gained, so that I may
And I spend what I gained so I
earn praise and enrich the destitute.
Earn praise and enrich the destitute.
ولقدand indeed أطويI traverse الدَّياميمَthe trackless wastes إذاwhen
ولقد أطوي الدَّياميمَ إذا
رَوَّقَspreads its canopy الليلُnight هُدوّاًin stillness وادْلَهمْand grows pitch-dark
رَوَّقَ الليلُ هُدوّاً وادْلَهمْ
And indeed I traverse the trackless wastes when
And I travel the horizons when
night spreads its canopy in stillness and grows pitch-dark,
The night calms, gently and quietly.
بَوآةٍon a stout she-camel عَنتريسٍpowerful جَسرةٍrobust
بَوآةٍ عَنتريسٍ جَسرةٍ
تقطعُcrosses البيدَthe deserts بملكٍbearing a king ذيpossessed of كرمْgenerosity
تقطعُ البيدَ بملكٍ ذي كرمْ
on a stout she-camel, powerful and robust,
With an 'Antarite cry, valiant,
that crosses the deserts bearing a generous king.
That cuts fingers with the power of generosity.
لوif رآهُsaw him قَيصرٌCaesar أوor حِمْيرٌHimyar
لو رآهُ قَيصرٌ أو حِمْيرٌ
قبَّلَkissed الأرضَthe earth لديهbefore him ولثمْand kissed
قبَّلَ الأرضَ لديه ولثمْ
If Caesar or Himyar saw him,
If Caesar or Chosroes saw it,
he would kiss the earth before him and press his lips to it.
He would kiss the ground before it and lick.
نحنُwe أعيانُthe foremost among ملوكٍkings عُوِّدواaccustomed
نحنُ أعيانُ ملوكٍ عُوِّدوا
أخذseizing ذيone guilty of البغيoppression وإِسداءَand bestowing النعمْblessings
أخذ ذي البغي وإِسداءَ النعمْ
We are the foremost among kings, accustomed to
We are the notables of kings who were accustomed
seizing the oppressor and bestowing blessings.
To take the insolent and bestow blessings.
ولناand ours is عيصٌancestral stock كريمٌnoble فاخرٌglorious
ولنا عيصٌ كريمٌ فاخرٌ
يخبرُtells الناسَpeople بعادٍof 'Ad وإرَمْand Iram
يخبرُ الناسَ بعادٍ وإرَمْ
And ours is a noble, glorious stock
And we have a generous, elegant Arabian mare
that tells people of 'Ad and Iram.
That informs people of distance and honor.
سلْask بناabout us الحيّينthe two tribes منof فِهرِFihr ومنand of
سلْ بنا الحيّين من فِهرِ ومن
يعربٍYa'rub والعربَand the Arabs طُرّاًall والعجمْand non-Arabs
يعربٍ والعربَ طُرّاً والعجمْ
Ask about us the two tribes of Fihr and of
Ask the alive among the tribes of Fihr and
Ya'rub, and all the Arabs and non-Arabs,
Arabs, and non-Arabs, purebreds, and non-Arabs,
عنْabout معاليناour lofty deeds وعنْand about احسابناour ancestral honors
عنْ معالينا وعنْ احسابنا
ووفاناand our fidelity وسخاناand our generosity والهِممْand high resolve
ووفانا وسخانا والهِممْ
about our lofty deeds and our ancestral honors,
About our glories, and our manners,
and our fidelity, our generosity, and our high resolve.
And our loyalty, and generosity, and determination.