سللنthey drew ظباةblades of العيونthe eyes الكحالkohl-dark
سللن ظباة العيون الكحال
وصلنand they charged بسمرwith dusky spears of القدودthe figures العوالthe tall
وصلن بسمر القدود العوال
They drew the blades of their kohl-dark eyes,
The gazelles with kohl-lined eyes arrived,
And charged with the dusky spears of their towering forms.
Connecting with the prominent moles.
وقدand indeed برزنthey came forth لآلagainst the people of الهوىlove
وقد برزن لآل الهوى
بهاwith them وصحنand they cried النزالto battle النزالto battle
بها وصحن النزال النزال
And they came forth against the people of love,
They appeared for the kin of passion,
With these, crying: 'To battle! To battle!'
With determination for the contest - the contest.
كواعبfull-breasted maidens حسنbeauty ملكنthey possessed الحشىthe heart
كواعب حسن ملكن الحشى
وصدنand they hunted اسودlions of الوغاwar والقتالand combat
وصدن اسود الوغا والقتال
Full-breasted beauties conquered the heart,
Charm's maidens possessed my heart,
And hunted the lions of war and combat.
Repelling the evil of malice and battle.
منfrom كلevery شمطاءgray-haired woman انif أسفرتshe unveiled
من كل شمطاء ان أسفرت
تزريbrings shame بشمسto the sun of الضحىthe forenoon والهلالand the crescent moon
تزري بشمس الضحى والهلال
Each a gray-haired woman who, if she unveils,
Whenever a beauty emerges at dawn,
Puts the forenoon sun and the crescent moon to shame.
Adorned with the sun and crescent moon.
أوor خطرتshe swayed قالsaid غصنthe bough of النقاthe dune
أو خطرت قال غصن النقا
للهfor God's sake حسبكenough for you هذاthis الدلالcoquetry
لله حسبك هذا الدلال
Or when she sways, the bough upon the dune says:
Or stirs a branch of softness, saying:
For God's sake, enough of this coquetry!
"Enough for you, this coquetry!"
وانand if رنتshe gazed صاحcried كلall الورىmankind
وان رنت صاح كل الورى
كفاكٍenough from you باللهfor God's sake رشقshooting of النبالarrows
كفاكٍ بالله رشق النبال
And if she casts a glance, all mankind cries:
And if she sings, all people cry:
For God's sake, enough of shooting arrows!
"God forbid you, cease the arrows!"
فيin كلهنّall of them لقيتُI encountered البلاaffliction
في كلهنّ لقيتُ البلا
وقتليand my slaying بهنby them علىin كلevery حالcase
وقتلي بهن على كل حال
In all of them I encountered affliction,
In them all, I met affliction,
And at their hands I am slain, in every case.
And they killed me, in any case.
علقتI became attached بعشقto love for سليمىSulayma وماand not
علقت بعشق سليمى وما
أورثنيbequeathed me العشقlove الاexcept النكالtorment
أورثني العشق الا النكال
I became bound by love for Sulayma, and
I was infatuated with Salima, and yet
Love bequeathed me nothing but torment.
Love only left me deprivation.
جفتنيshe shunned me سليمىSulayma ومنand from بعدهاafter her
جفتني سليمى ومن بعدها
عدمتI lost التصبرpatience والاحتمالand endurance
عدمت التصبر والاحتمال
Sulayma shunned me, and thereafter
Salima wearied me, and after her
I lost patience and endurance.
I lost patience and endurance.
ماnone مثلlike حسنthe beauty of سليمىSulayma وماand not مثليlike me بعتI sold
ما مثل حسن سليمى وما مثلي بعت
بتلكfor those الربوعdwellings وطيبand the sweetness of الوصالunion
بتلك الربوع وطيب الوصال
None equals Sulayma's beauty, and I have sold none like me
None rivals Salima's beauty, and none rivals me,
For those dwellings and the sweetness of union.
In those meadows and the fragrance of union.
وظبيةand a gazelle of الانسhumankind ماthere بينناamong us
وظبية الانس ما بيننا
تسعىgoes about بكاسwith a cup of مدامٍwine حلالlawful
تسعى بكاس مدامٍ حلال
And a gazelle in human form, there among us,
The gazelle of humanity runs between us
Goes about with a cup of lawful wine.
With a cup of halal wine,
تسطوshe attacks بصارمwith a keen sword of لحظٍa glance إذاwhen
تسطو بصارم لحظٍ إذا
ماemphatic particle صالit charged أتنساكmakes you forget (unclear form) ضربthe striking of النصالblades
ما صال أتنساك ضرب النصال
She strikes with the keen sword of a glance that, when
Brandishing a glance like a sword, should
It charges, makes you forget the blows of blades.
I forget you, striking with arrows.
وتسلبand she steals اللبthe mind بريحانةٍwith a basil sprig
وتسلب اللب بريحانةٍ
مدّتwas spread علىupon الخدthe cheek منfrom حولهاaround it الخالthe beauty spot
مدّت على الخد من حولها الخال
And she steals the mind with a sprig of basil
She steals the heart with a basil plant
Spread across the cheek, with a beauty spot around it.
That circled her cheek with moles.
ومبسمٌand a smiling mouth سكريّsugar-sweet اللماthe lips' dark hue
ومبسمٌ سكريّ اللما
حوىheld نظيمneatly strung عقودnecklaces of اللؤالpearls
حوى نظيم عقود اللؤال
And a smiling mouth with sugar-sweet, dusky lips
A drunken smile, containing
Held well-strung necklaces of pearls.
A string of pearls of poetry.
لمnot اسلُI forgot تاللهby God عنهاaway from her سوىexcept
لم اسلُ تالله عنها سوى
فيin مدحُpraise of حّرٍa noble man حميدpraiseworthy in الخصالcharacter
في مدحُ حّرٍ حميد الخصال
By God, I never forgot her, save
I asked God for nothing but
In praising a noble man of praiseworthy character.
Praising the virtuous praiseworthy traits,
أمينAmin, the custodian العلومof learning همامٌa noble, resolute man رقىrose
أمين العلوم همامٌ رقى
بذورةto the summit of (unclear spelling) الفضلexcellence أوجthe zenith of الكمالperfection
بذورة الفضل أوج الكمال
Amin, custodian of learning, a noble soul who rose
The trustee of knowledge, the noble Hammam,
To excellence's summit, the zenith of perfection.
Reached the highest level of perfection.
ندبٌan accomplished man بفنthrough the art of البديعrhetorical ornament جلىmade clear
ندبٌ بفن البديع جلى
بيانthe expression of المعاليlofty merits بدونwithout اختلالflaw
بيان المعالي بدون اختلال
An accomplished man, through rhetorical ornament he revealed
He called in the art of rhetoric openly,
The expression of lofty merits, without a flaw.
Explaining merits flawlessly.
لوif شاءhe wished اشحنhe would furnish كلall الورىmankind
لو شاء اشحن كل الورى
صحفاًpages منof النظمverse بالارتجالby improvisation
صحفاً من النظم بالارتجال
If he wished, he could supply all mankind
If he wished, he could have filled the world
With pages of verse composed on the spot.
With prose and improvised verse.
فاقhe surpassed الاوايلthe ancients علماًin knowledge ومنand whoever
فاق الاوايل علماً ومن
بالدهرthrough the ages سارwalked علىaccording to ذاthis المثالexample
بالدهر سار على ذا المثال
He surpassed the ancients in learning, and all who
He surpassed the ancients in knowledge, and
Have followed this example through the ages.
Throughout time walked in this example.
مقامthe standing of حمصٍHoms بهthrough him قدindeed زهاshone
مقام حمصٍ به قد زها
فهنّهso congratulate him فيon علاthe loftiness of قدرrank ماthat which نالhe attained
فهنّه في علا قدر ما نال
Homs's standing has gained splendor through him;
The abode of Homs flourished through him,
So congratulate him on the lofty rank he has attained.
So congratulate it for what it has attained.
وبشّرand give glad tidings to الديرal-Dayr (the monastery) مذsince جاءَhe came هاto it يبثspreading
وبشّر الدير مذ جاءَ ها يبث
جوهرthe jewel of حسنbeautiful المقالspeech
جوهر حسن المقال
And give al-Dayr glad tidings, since he came there spreading
And give good tidings to the monastery since he came to it
The jewel of beautiful speech.
Disseminating the essence of excellent speech.
جاءhe came بمدحwith praise of أميرthe prince of الملاthe people
جاء بمدح أمير الملا
شديدstrong in العزايمresolve ليثa lion of النزالbattle
شديد العزايم ليث النزال
He came bearing praise of the prince of the people,
He came praising the Prince of the Faith,
Strong in resolve, a lion in battle:
Firm in resolve, lion in combat,
بشيرBashir, the herald السعادةof happiness خيرthe best of الورىmankind
بشير السعادة خير الورى
شهابShihab, the meteor المعاليof lofty honors وبحرand a sea of النوالbounty
شهاب المعالي وبحر النوال
Bashir, herald of happiness, the best of mankind,
The happiness of fate, the best of mankind,
Shihab, meteor of high honors, and a sea of bounty.
Comet of merits and sea of bounty.
انعمbestowed a blessing بهwith him اللهGod منas a شاعرpoet
انعم به الله من شاعر
مهذّبrefined in الخلقcharacter منfrom خيرthe best آلfamily
مهذّب الخلق من خير آل
God has blessed us with him, a poet
God endowed him with a poet
Of refined character, from the finest family,
Well-mannered, from the best family,
ذوpossessed of الحزمresolve افضلthe best of أهلpeople of الحجىreason
ذو الحزم افضل أهل الحجى
بهيّsplendid in الصفاتattributes حميدpraiseworthy in الخصالqualities
بهيّ الصفات حميد الخصال
Possessed of resolve, the best of those endowed with reason,
The wisest of the reasonable people,
Splendid in attributes, praiseworthy in character.
Beautiful traits, praiseworthy qualities.
مولايmy lord مذsince لاحshone ليfor me منكمfrom you
مولاي مذ لاح لي منكم
بهاsplendor (shortened form) محاسنthe beauties of تلكthose الخصالqualities
بها محاسن تلك الخصال
My lord, since there shone for me, from you,
My Master, when your virtues appeared to me
The splendor of the beauties of those traits,
Containing those praiseworthy traits,
أنشدتهاI recited it فيكin your honor تركّيةًTurkian (of al-Turk)
أنشدتها فيك تركّيةً
منظومةordered in الوزنmeter ذاتpossessing اعتدالbalance
منظومة الوزن ذات اعتدال
I recited it in your honor, a Turkian ode,
I recited for you a Turkish verse
Its meter ordered and well balanced,
With harmonious, well-balanced meter,
منin المتقاربthe mutaqarib meter تهديoffering الثناpraise
من المتقارب تهدي الثنا
لبحرto an ocean of علومlearning رحيبvast in المجالscope
لبحر علوم رحيب المجال
In the mutaqarib meter, offering praise
Drawing closer through poetry to the sea
To an ocean of learning, vast in scope.
Of vast knowledge and open scope.