لوif لمnot تكونواyou were خيرthe best صحبcompanions اوثقُI trust
لو لم تكونوا خير صحب اوثقُ
بعهودهمin their pledges وبهمand in them ظنونيmy expectations تصدقُprove true
بعهودهم وبهم ظنوني تصدقُ
Had you not been the finest companions—I trust
If you were not the best and most loyal friends
Their pledges, and my expectations of them prove true—
Whose pledges and intentions I believe
ورعاةand guardians of ودٍaffection مخلصينsincere in الحبlove
ورعاة ودٍ مخلصين الحب
للخلانtoward friends لمnot يخلواthey fail ولمand not يتمرّقواthey fawn
للخلان لم يخلوا ولم يتمرّقوا
And guardians of affection, sincere in love
And caring, sincere lovers
For friends, never failing them or fawning on them,
Who never parted or separated
أربابmasters of ادابٍgood manners وكلّand each منكمُof you
أرباب ادابٍ وكلّ منكمُ
فيin طبعهhis nature حلوُsweet دقيقُrefined ريّقُdelightful
في طبعه حلوُ دقيقُ ريّقُ
Masters of good manners, each of you
People of refinement, each of you
Sweet, refined, and delightful by nature,
With a sweet, gentle, and kind nature
ماnot كنتI was أبديتI voiced الملامblame ولاnor غداbecame
ما كنت أبديت الملام ولا غدا
فيin عتبكمreproaching you قلميmy pen يفوهspeaks وينطقُand utters
في عتبكم قلمي يفوه وينطقُ
I would not have voiced blame, nor would
I would not have blamed or tomorrow
My pen have spoken and uttered reproach against you.
Let my pen speak out and accuse
فلوso if اعتبرتمyou considered حالةthe plight of الفدمthe dullard الذيwhom
فلو اعتبرتم حالة الفدم الذي
سلمتموهyou handed him النبلarrows حتىso that يرشقُhe shoots
سلمتموه النبل حتى يرشقُ
Had you considered the plight of the dullard
But if you considered my state as one
To whom you handed arrows so that he might shoot,
Who handed you nobility to flourish
كنتمyou were عذرتمyou excused لايماًa reproacher فيin حبكمlove for you
كنتم عذرتم لايماً في حبكم
قدindeed صاغhe composed عتباًa rebuke ليسis not هجواًa lampoon يحنقُstirs anger
قد صاغ عتباً ليس هجواً يحنقُ
You would have excused one reproaching you out of love,
You would have excused, for a while, one in love with you
Who composed a rebuke, not an anger-stirring lampoon.
Who composed blame, not malicious slander
هلdoes? يستبينdiscern لخلكمto your friend منfrom حثكمurging you
هل يستبين لخلكم من حثكم
الاexcept بأنيthat I جيتI came منكمfrom you اسرقُI steal
الا بأني جيت منكم اسرقُ
Does your friend discern, from urging you,
Can your friend distinguish, without your prompting
Anything but that I have come to steal from you,
Except that I have come to steal from you
أوor إنthat ماwhat عنديI have لكمfor you هوit ضايعٌwasted
أو إن ما عندي لكم هو ضايعٌ
بلrather طامسeffaced فيin قاعthe bottom of بحرa sea مُغرقُengulfing
بل طامس في قاع بحر مُغرقُ
Or that what I hold for you is wasted,
Or that what I have of yours is lost
Indeed, effaced at the bottom of an engulfing sea?
Rather, sunk into the depths of a drowning sea
هذاthis الذيwhich قدىindeed لاحappeared ليto me بشواهدٍthrough signs
هذا الذي قدى لاح لي بشواهدٍ
وادلةٍand evidence ليfor me فيin الأمورthe matters تحققُconfirms
وادلةٍ لي في الأمور تحققُ
This is what appeared to me through signs
This which appeared to me with proofs
And evidence that confirms these matters for me.
And evidence in matters that prove true
لكنماyet ذاكthat الذيwhich عاينتهُI witnessed it
لكنما ذاك الذي عاينتهُ
منكمfrom you لغيريto anyone but me قطever لاnot يتوفقُcomes about
منكم لغيري قط لا يتوفقُ
Yet what I witnessed
But that which I saw from you
At your hands would never befall anyone else,
Never happens to another, cannot occur
إذfor ليسis not ذلكthat منamong مزاياكمyour virtues ولاnor
إذ ليس ذلك من مزاياكم ولا
منof طبعكمyour nature أوor فيكمin you مُتخلقُingrained
من طبعكم أو فيكم مُتخلقُ
For that is not among your virtues, nor
Since that is not of your virtues or
In your nature, nor a trait ingrained in you.
In your nature, or acquired by you
بلrather إنindeed ذاthis منfrom سوءbadness of حظيmy fortune قدindeed بداappeared
بل إن ذا من سوء حظي قد بدا
والحظand fortune اشهىmost desirable ماwhat يرامis sought واوفقُand most favorable
والحظ اشهى ما يرام واوفقُ
Rather, this has arisen from my ill fortune,
Rather, this is from my bad luck that appeared
And fortune is the most desirable, most favorable thing sought.
And luck is the most coveted and propitious
لاdo not تحسبونيsuppose me كنتI was ذاpossessing طمعgreed بكمfrom you
لا تحسبوني كنت ذا طمع بكم
أوor منamong صفاتيmy traits أننيthat I أتمرقI fawn
أو من صفاتي أنني أتمرق
Do not suppose I coveted anything from you,
Do not think that I had greed for you
Or that fawning is one of my traits.
Or that greed is my nature
كلاcertainly not وحقby the sanctity of العيشlife لاnot ذاthis بيin me ولاnor
كلا وحق العيش لا ذا بي ولا
بالحلمin a dream ذاكthat لبابat the door of فكريmy thoughts يطرقُknocks
بالحلم ذاك لباب فكري يطرقُ
No, by the sanctity of life! That is not in me, nor
No, by the right of life, that is not me at all
Does it knock at my mind's door, even in a dream.
Nor does that reach the realm of my thoughts
ومنand among المحالthe impossible رضايmy consent فيماto what فيهabout it ترyou doubt (first fragment)
ومن المحال رضاي فيما فيه تر
تابوyou doubt (last fragment) ولوeven if أوشكتI was about to إنيthat I اخنقُI am choked
تابو ولو أوشكت إني اخنقُ
And I could never accept anything you
And it is impossible for me to be content with what contains
Doubt, even were I on the verge of choking.
Blame, even if I am about to suffocate
بلrather خلصpurity of وديmy affection قدindeed دعانيcalled me أننيthat I
بل خلص ودي قد دعاني أنني
أنشيI compose التعازيcondolences فيكمfor you وانمّقُand I embellish
أنشي التعازي فيكم وانمّقُ
Rather, my pure affection prompted me
Rather, my sincere love called on me
To compose condolences for you and adorn them,
To give you condolences and sympathize
وأنوحand I lament معكمwith you نادباًmourning فقدloss of الذيthe one whom
وأنوح معكم نادباً فقد الذي
حزنيmy grief عليهfor him مثلكمlike you بيto me يعلقُclings
حزني عليه مثلكم بي يعلقُ
And lament with you, mourning the loss of one
And mourn with you, grieving the loss
For whom grief clings to me, just as it does to you.
Of one whose sorrow hurts me like you
إذfor كلناall of us بالحبin love قلبٌa heart واحدٌone
إذ كلنا بالحب قلبٌ واحدٌ
ماnot بينناbetween us تاby (oath fragment) للهGod (oath continuation) شيءanything يفرقُdivides
ما بيننا تا لله شيء يفرقُ
For in love we are all one heart;
Since our hearts are one in love
By God, nothing between us divides us.
Nothing, by God, divides us
وبحيثand since منof طبعيmy nature بانيthat I لاnot أوI befriend (first fragment)
وبحيث من طبعي باني لا أو
أخيI befriend (last fragment) الفظّthe harsh person بلrather أهوىI love اللطيفthe gentle person واعشقُand I adore
أخي الفظّ بل أهوى اللطيف واعشقُ
And since by nature I do not
And by my nature I am not
Befriend the harsh, but love and adore the gentle,
Harsh, but love the gentle and passion
أهديتكمI gifted you منfrom كنزtreasure of قلبيmy heart أولاfirst
أهديتكم من كنز قلبي أولا
أبهىthe fairest لآلٍpearls كالدرlike radiant stars (first fragment) أريradiant stars (last fragment) تشرقُshine
أبهى لآلٍ كالدر أري تشرقُ
I first offered you, from my heart's treasure,
I have given you the finest first
The fairest pearls, shining like radiant stars.
From my heart’s treasure, like a shining pearl
إنif كانwas ذاكthat العتبreproach منيfrom me ساءكمhurt you
إن كان ذاك العتب مني ساءكم
وفوادكمand your heart متزعزعshaken متقلّقُuneasy
وفوادكم متزعزع متقلّقُ
If that reproach from me has hurt you,
If that blame from me upset you
And your heart is shaken and uneasy,
And disturbed your heart and made it restless
فلناthen I (probable reading) وصفواby the serenity of (probable reading) العيشlife ذوpossessing ودaffection لكمfor you
فلنا وصفوا العيش ذو ود لكم
أصفىpurer منthan الماءwater الزلالlimpid واروقُand clearer
أصفى من الماء الزلال واروقُ
Then I—by life's serenity—bear you affection,
Then let us describe life as loving you
Purer and clearer than limpid water,
Purer than limpid water, and most delicious
باقremaining علىin حفظkeeping العهودthe pledges وليand I have بكمfor you
باق على حفظ العهود ولي بكم
قلبٌa heart شجيٌsorrowful مستهامٌlove-stricken شيّقُyearning
قلبٌ شجيٌ مستهامٌ شيّقُ
Steadfast in keeping the pledges; and for you I have
Loyal to keeping pledges, and my heart toward you
A sorrowful heart, love-stricken and yearning.
Is ardent, fervent, and desirous
وبساطand the carpet of ذاكthat العتبreproach فيماin what is بينناbetween us
وبساط ذاك العتب فيما بيننا
مطويfolded away وذياكand that القصيدpoem ممزَّقُtorn apart
مطوي وذياك القصيد ممزَّقُ
And the carpet of that reproach between us
And the carpet of that blame between us
Is folded away, and that poem torn apart.
Is folded, and that poem torn up
والعتبand reproach ماwhat is بينbetween الحبايبdear friends ملحةٌa pinch of salt
والعتب ما بين الحبايب ملحةٌ
يزكوgrows richer بهاthrough it طعمflavor of الودادaffection ويحذقُand grows piquant
يزكو بها طعم الوداد ويحذقُ
And reproach between dear friends is a pinch of salt:
Blame between lovers is a salt
Through it, affection's flavor grows richer and more piquant.
That flavors the taste of affection and makes it thrive
إنif كانwas ثوبgarment of الحبlove منيfrom me فتقهits tear
إن كان ثوب الحب مني فتقه
بادٍvisible لكمto you فعليthen it is upon me أنيthat I ارتقُI mend
بادٍ لكم فعلي أني ارتقُ
If the tear I made in the garment of love
If the garment of love from me is torn
Is plain to you, then it falls to me to mend it.
Threadbare for you, then I will sew it
أوor إنif يكنit is منكمfrom you بداappeared فأناthen I لكمto you
أو إن يكن منكم بدا فأنا لكم
خلُa friend صفوحُforgiving بابdoor of عتبيmy reproach مُغلقُclosed
خلُ صفوحُ باب عتبي مُغلقُ
Or if it came from you, then to you I am
Or if a tear appeared from you, I am yours
A forgiving friend: the door of my reproach is closed.
A forgiving friend whose door of blame is shut
واودّand I wish إنif كنتI had ارتكبتI committed جنّيةَan offense
واودّ إن كنت ارتكبت جنّيةَ
معكمtoward you تمّنواbestow graciously بالسماحwith forgiveness وترفقواand show kindness
معكم تمّنوا بالسماح وترفقوا
And I wish, if I have committed an offense
And I want, if I committed a crime
Against you, that you grant forgiveness and show kindness.
Against you, wish for pardon and gentleness
ولكمand for you علىthroughout طولlength of المدىtime منيfrom me الثناacclaim
ولكم على طول المدى مني الثنا
والحمدand praise والمدحand commendation الوفيّfaithful الأليقُmost fitting
والحمد والمدح الوفيّ الأليقُ
And throughout all time, you shall have my acclaim,
And for you eternally from me, praise
And praise and faithful, most fitting commendation,
And thanks, sincere and fitting
معwith خيرthe best تسليمٍgreeting ونعمand excellent is تحيةa salutation
مع خير تسليمٍ ونعم تحية
يزكوflourishes شذاهاits fragrance فيamong الأنامhumankind ويعبقُand wafts fragrantly
يزكو شذاها في الأنام ويعبقُ
With the finest greeting and an excellent salutation,
With the best greeting and excellent salutation
Whose fragrance grows sweeter among humankind and spreads.
Whose fragrance is sublime among people