رَبيبةٌa foster-daughter منamong ذَواتِwomen endowed with الغُنجِcoquetry والحَوَرِand dark-eyed beauty
رَبيبةٌ من ذَواتِ الغُنجِ والحَوَرِ
سَبَتْshe captivated فُؤَاديmy heart فلمso did not تُبقيleave anything ولمand did not تَذَرِspare anything
سَبَتْ فُؤَادي فلم تُبقي ولم تَذَرِ
A foster-daughter, endowed with coquetry and dark-eyed beauty,
She took my heart captive, leaving nothing and sparing nothing.
قدindeed هاجتِshe stirred الشَوقَlonging منيwithin me نحوtoward مُرسِلِهاher sender
قد هاجتِ الشَوقَ مني نحو مُرسِلِها
فأَصبَحَso became السَمْعُhearing محسوداًenvied منby البَصَرِsight
فأَصبَحَ السَمْعُ محسوداً من البَصَرِ
She stirred my longing for the one who sent her,
And hearing came to be envied by sight.
أَهدَىbestowed بهاthrough her حَمَدُHamad المحمودُal-Mahmud مَكرُمةًa generous favor
أَهدَى بها حَمَدُ المحمودُ مَكرُمةً
منهُfrom him فكانَthus he was جليلَnoble in العينِperson والأَثَرِand deed
منهُ فكانَ جليلَ العينِ والأَثَرِ
Hamad al-Mahmud bestowed through her a kindness
From himself; thus he proved noble in person and in deed.
هوhe الكريمُthe generous one الذيwhose تَسمُوrise مَواهِبُهُhis gifts
هو الكريمُ الذي تَسمُو مَواهِبُهُ
عنabove النُضارِpure gold فيُهدِيso he bestows أَنفَسَthe most precious الدُرَرِpearls
عن النُضارِ فيُهدِي أَنفَسَ الدُرَرِ
He is the generous man whose gifts rise
Above pure gold, so he bestows the most precious pearls.
أَفادنيhe granted me منfrom عطاياهُhis gifts بِنافلةٍwith an extra favor
أَفادني من عطاياهُ بِنافلةٍ
جاءَتit came علىat غيرِno مِيعادٍappointed time ولاand no خَبَرِadvance notice
جاءَت على غيرِ مِيعادٍ ولا خَبَرِ
He granted me an extra favor from his bounty,
Which came without appointment or advance notice.
خَيرُthe best الكرامof the generous الذيhe who يُعطيكَgives you مُبتدِئاًof his own accord
خَيرُ الكرام الذي يُعطيكَ مُبتدِئاً
وأَبهَجُand the most delightful الرفدbounty رِفْدٌa gift غيرُnot مُنتَظَرِexpected
وأَبهَجُ الرفد رِفْدٌ غيرُ مُنتَظَرِ
The best of generous men is he who gives unasked,
And the most delightful bounty is an unexpected gift.
اللَوْذعيthe keen-witted man الذيwho فيin مِصرَEgypt مَجلِسُهُhis seat
اللَوْذعي الذي في مِصرَ مَجلِسُهُ
وذِكرُهُand his renown لاdoes not يَزالُcease الدَّهرَthroughout time فيon سَفَرِa journey
وذِكرُهُ لا يَزالُ الدَّهرَ في سَفَرِ
The keen-witted man whose seat is in Egypt,
And whose renown is forever traveling.
جِهادُهُhis striving فيin سبيلِthe cause of العِلمknowledge مُلْتَزَمٌfirmly undertaken
جِهادُهُ في سبيلِ العِلم مُلْتَزَمٌ
وهَمُّهُand his concern الدَّرسُstudy فيof الآياتِthe verses والسُوَرِand the surahs
وهَمُّهُ الدَّرسُ في الآياتِ والسُوَرِ
His striving in the cause of knowledge is steadfast,
And his concern is study of the verses and surahs.
قدindeed جاءَنيcame to me مدحُهُhis praise عَفواًspontaneously فحمَّلَنيand so burdened me
قد جاءَني مدحُهُ عَفواً فحمَّلَني
شُكراًgratitude ثقيلاًweighty عظيمَgreat in القَدْرِworth والقَدَرِand measure
شُكراً ثقيلاً عظيمَ القَدْرِ والقَدَرِ
His praise came to me unbidden, and burdened me
With weighty gratitude, immense in worth and measure.
لَبِستُI donned حُلَّةَa robe of فخرٍِpride منهُfrom him زاهرةًradiant
لَبِستُ حُلَّةَ فخرٍِ منهُ زاهرةً
بالحُسنِwith beauty لكنَّهاbut it طالَتْwas too long علىfor قِصَريmy short stature
بالحُسنِ لكنَّها طالَتْ على قِصَري
I donned from him a robe of pride, radiant
With beauty, but too long for my short stature.
راقَتْfound favor بعَينَيهِin his eyes أَبياتٌverses قدhad انتشرَتْcirculated
راقَتْ بعَينَيهِ أَبياتٌ قد انتشرَتْ
فيin مصرَEgypt كالحشَفِlike shriveled dates المطروحcast aside فيin هَجَرِHajar
في مصرَ كالحشَفِ المطروح في هَجَرِ
Verses that had circulated found favor in his eyes,
In Egypt, like shriveled dates cast aside in Hajar.
هاتيكَthose أسعدُthe most fortunate أبياتٍverses ظفرتُI gained possession بهاof them
هاتيكَ أسعدُ أبياتٍ ظفرتُ بها
فإنَّهاfor they جعلَتنيmade me أسعدَthe happiest of البشَرِhumankind
فإنَّها جعلَتني أسعدَ البشَرِ
Those are the most fortunate verses I have come by,
For they have made me the happiest of humankind.
عينٌan eye قدِindeed استَحسنَتْfound beautiful مَرْأىًa sight فطابَso it became pleasing لهاto it
عينٌ قدِ استَحسنَتْ مَرْأىً فطابَ لها
واللهُand God يَعلَمُknows سِرَّthe secret of العينِthe eye فيin الصُوَرِforms
واللهُ يَعلَمُ سِرَّ العينِ في الصُوَرِ
An eye found a sight fair and took delight in it;
And God knows the eye's secret in the forms it sees.
أَخافُI fear إنْif قُلتُI say لمdid not يَصدُقْprove true لهُfor him نَظَرٌa judgment
أَخافُ إنْ قُلتُ لم يَصدُقْ لهُ نَظَرٌ
مَنthe one who كانhas been فيin كلِّevery أَمرٍmatter صادقَsound in النَظَرِjudgment
مَن كان في كلِّ أَمرٍ صادقَ النَظَرِ
I fear—if I say his judgment was mistaken—
The man whose judgment has been sound in every matter.