تَهلَّلَbeamed with joy الكونُthe universe وَوَجهُand the face of الزّمانْtime
تَهلَّلَ الكونُ وَوَجهُ الزّمانْ
وَأَعرَبَand expressed البِشْرjoy بِأَحلىin the sweetest لِسانtongue
وَأَعرَبَ البِشْر بِأَحلى لِسان
The universe and the face of time beamed with joy;
The universe rejoiced and time's face shone bright,
And joy expressed itself in the sweetest tongue.
And mankind expressed in sweetest tongue their delight,
وَبلبلُand the nightingale of الأَفراحِjoys غَنَّىsang ضُحىًat midmorning
وَبلبلُ الأَفراحِ غَنَّى ضُحىً
فَأَخجَلَand so shamed النّايَthe flute بِأَيديin the hands of القِيانthe singing girls
فَأَخجَلَ النّايَ بِأَيدي القِيان
And the nightingale of joys sang at midmorning,
The birds of joy sang gladly at dawn,
And so shamed the flute in the singing girls' hands.
Ashaming the flute with hands that play so light,
وَغَرَّدَand warbled الأُنسُdelight بِرَوضِin the garden of الهَناbliss
وَغَرَّدَ الأُنسُ بِرَوضِ الهَنا
وَأَقبَلَand arrived السّعدُgood fortune بِخَيرِat the best of الأَوانtimes
وَأَقبَلَ السّعدُ بِخَيرِ الأَوان
And delight warbled in the garden of bliss,
And companionship sang in meadows so blithe,
And good fortune arrived at the best of times.
As fortune arrived in most auspicious time,
وَالدّهرُand Time قَدhas أَرشَفَmade sip أَرواحَناour souls
وَالدّهرُ قَد أَرشَفَ أَرواحَنا
سُلافَةَthe choicest wine of البُشرىglad tidings كَبِنتlike the daughter of الدِّنانthe wine-jars
سُلافَةَ البُشرى كَبِنت الدِّنان
And Time has made our souls sip
For time had brought our souls to highest peak,
The choicest vintage of glad tidings, like the daughter of wine-jars.
Like a maiden fair of most joyous sign,
بُشرىglad tidings أَرَتْناshowed us جَهْرةًplainly مُلتقىthe meeting of
بُشرى أَرَتْنا جَهْرةً مُلتقى
شَمسُthe sun of البهاsplendor وَالحسنِand beauty بِالزَبرقانwith the full moon
شَمسُ البها وَالحسنِ بِالزَبرقان
Glad tidings that plainly showed us the meeting
Good news we saw, a glorious conjunction,
Of the sun of splendor and beauty with the full moon,
The sun of beauty and excellence intertwine,
ذيpossessed of المَجدِglory وَالعَلياءِand eminence ثُمَّthen الذّكاintelligence
ذي المَجدِ وَالعَلياءِ ثُمَّ الذّكا
وَالحِلمُand forbearance وَالبَذلِand generosity بِطيبِwith goodness of الجَنانthe heart
وَالحِلمُ وَالبَذلِ بِطيبِ الجَنان
Possessed of glory and eminence, then keen intelligence,
Of glory and nobility then virtue,
And forbearance and generosity, with goodness of heart;
And wisdom, generosity of the finest vine,
الضّيغَمِthe lion المِقدامِthe intrepid one عِندَamid الوَغىbattle
الضّيغَمِ المِقدامِ عِندَ الوَغى
أَخيpossessor of الفُؤادِthe heart الثّبْتِsteadfast عِندَamid الطِّعانspear-thrusts
أَخي الفُؤادِ الثّبْتِ عِندَ الطِّعان
The lion, intrepid in battle,
The steadfast hero amidst the fray,
Of steadfast heart amid spear-thrusts;
My brother of heart, firm when spears align,
الفارِسِthe knight القرمِthe noble champion السّديدِsound in الحِجىjudgment
الفارِسِ القرمِ السّديدِ الحِجى
الحائِزِthe winner of السّبْقِfirst place بِيَومِon the day of الرِّهانthe race for stakes
الحائِزِ السّبْقِ بِيَومِ الرِّهان
The noble champion-knight of sound judgment,
The stalwart horseman, the truthful guide,
Who wins first place on the day of the race;
The victor of old in days of line,
وَمَنْand he who إِذاwhen صالَcharges بِسُمْرِwith the tawny القَناspears
وَمَنْ إِذا صالَ بِسُمْرِ القَنا
أَماتَslays رَبَّthe master of السّيفِthe sword وَالطيلِسانand the shawl
أَماتَ رَبَّ السّيفِ وَالطيلِسان
And he who, when he charges with tawny spears,
And he who when he draws his sword of Indian steel,
Slays the master of sword and shawl.
Can slay the lord of sword and sculpted shrine,
وَإِنْand if رَأَتْهُthey see him الأسْدُthe lions مِنout of خَوفِهاtheir fear
وَإِنْ رَأَتْهُ الأسْدُ مِن خَوفِها
ذَلَّتthey submit وَنادَتهand cry to him الأَمانَquarter! الأمانquarter!
ذَلَّت وَنادَته الأَمانَ الأمان
And if the lions see him, out of fear
And if lions see him in their fear,
They submit and cry to him, 'Quarter! Quarter!'
They cower and call "Safety! Safety!" a sign,
ذاكَthat is عَليُّexalted (Ali) القدرِin rank بَينَamong الوَرىhumankind
ذاكَ عَليُّ القدرِ بَينَ الوَرى
وَالاِسمُand in name مَعwith جاهٍstanding بِعزٍّwith honor يُزانis adorned
وَالاِسمُ مَع جاهٍ بِعزٍّ يُزان
That is Ali, exalted in rank among humankind,
That is Ali of highest fate among all people,
And in name, with standing adorned by honor.
His name with glory and honor combine,
فَاِنهَضْso rise إِليهِto him بِثِيابِin the garments of الهَناjoy
فَاِنهَضْ إِليهِ بِثِيابِ الهَنا
مُهنِّئاًoffering congratulations فَالسَّعدُfor good fortune ذاthis الآنَnow آنhas come due
مُهنِّئاً فَالسَّعدُ ذا الآنَ آن
So rise and go to him in garments of joy,
So rise to him in raiment of delight,
Offering congratulations, for fortune's hour is now.
Congratulations! For now is the time!
وَاِقتَرَنتand has joined بالبدرِwith the full moon شَمسُthe sun of البهاsplendor
وَاِقتَرَنت بالبدرِ شَمسُ البها
طُوباهُماblessed are they both وَاِجتَمَعand have united النيِّرانthe two luminaries
طُوباهُما وَاِجتَمَع النيِّران
And the sun of splendor has joined the full moon;
And the full moon joined the sun of beauty,
Blessed are they both, and the two luminaries have united.
Happy are they! And the fires align,
كَجَوهَرَينlike two jewels اِنتَظَماthey were strung together بِالهَناin joy
كَجَوهَرَين اِنتَظَما بِالهَنا
عِقداًas a necklace لَقَدindeed أَزرىput to shame بِعِقدa necklace of الجُمانpearls
عِقداً لَقَد أَزرى بِعِقد الجُمان
Like two jewels, they were strung together in joy
Like two jewels joined in delight,
As a necklace that has truly put a string of pearls to shame.
A necklace made of perfect design,
بِشْرٌjoy أَتىcame ماnot السّعدُgood fortune أَتىcame مُقبِلاًadvancing
بِشْرٌ أَتى ما السّعدُ أَتى مُقبِلاً
أَرَّختهI recorded its date إِلّاexcept بِخَيرِwith the finest القِرانunion
أَرَّخته إِلّا بِخَيرِ القِران
Joy came; with good fortune advancing, I did not
A joyous message came as fortune arrived,
Date it save with 'the finest union.'
Date it with the finest conjunction of sign!