قَدhas غَرَّدَwarbled القمريthe turtledove فَوقَabove الفَننْthe bough
قَد غَرَّدَ القمري فَوقَ الفَننْ
فَاِمسَحso wipe away عَنِfrom الأَجفانِthe eyelids كحلَthe kohl of الوَسنْdrowsiness
فَاِمسَح عَنِ الأَجفانِ كحلَ الوَسنْ
The turtledove has warbled above the bough.
The moon has sung over the branches,
So wipe the kohl of drowsiness from your eyelids.
So wipe the kohl from your eyelids.
أَلقِlend إِلَيهِtoward it السّمعَyour hearing وَاِسمَعand listen لَهُto it
أَلقِ إِلَيهِ السّمعَ وَاِسمَع لَهُ
يَزولُvanishes بِالتّغريدِthrough the warbling عَنكَfrom you الشّجَنsorrow
يَزولُ بِالتّغريدِ عَنكَ الشّجَن
Lend it your ear and listen to it;
Lend him your ear and listen,
Through its warbling, your sorrow will vanish.
Melancholy will leave you at his singing.
وَشاهِدِand behold الأَزهارَthe flowers فيin رَوضِهاtheir garden
وَشاهِدِ الأَزهارَ في رَوضِها
فَإِنّهاfor they are الجَوهرُprecious gems غاليhigh in الثّمَنprice
فَإِنّها الجَوهرُ غالي الثّمَن
And behold the flowers in their garden,
And behold the flowers in their meadows,
For they are precious gems of great price.
For they are precious gems.
تَحكيresemble عُقودَnecklaces الدّرِّpearls مَنظومةًstrung together
تَحكي عُقودَ الدّرِّ مَنظومةً
فيat نَحرِthe throat of غَيداءa graceful woman بِوَجهٍwith a face حَسَنlovely
في نَحرِ غَيداء بِوَجهٍ حَسَن
They resemble necklaces of pearls, strung together,
Reciting necklaces of pearls composed
At the throat of a graceful woman with a lovely face.
In the throat of a gazelle with a beautiful face.
كَأَنّماas though الوردُthe roses نُجومُthe stars of السّماthe sky
كَأَنّما الوردُ نُجومُ السّما
وَالنّرجِسُand the narcissi الأَقمارthe moons ياO ذاpossessor of الفِطَنdiscernment
وَالنّرجِسُ الأَقمار يا ذا الفِطَن
As though the roses were the stars of the sky,
As if the roses were stars in the sky
And the narcissi moons, O discerning one.
And the narcissus were moons, O wise one!
أَوor كَصُحونِlike dishes of فضّةٍsilver فَوقَهاatop them
أَو كَصُحونِ فضّةٍ فَوقَها
كُؤوسُcups إِبريزٍpure gold يُزيلُdispels الحَزَنsorrow
كُؤوسُ إِبريزٍ يُزيلُ الحَزَن
Or like silver dishes, atop which stand
Or like silver platters above which
Cups of pure gold that dispel sorrow,
Are crystal goblets that dispel sorrow,
مَملوءَةًfilled بِالخمرِwith wine خَمرِthe wine of الهَناbliss
مَملوءَةً بِالخمرِ خَمرِ الهَنا
عافيةhealth الأَرواحِof souls ثمَّthen البَدَنthe body
عافية الأَرواحِ ثمَّ البَدَن
Filled with wine—the wine of bliss—
Filled with joyous wine, wine that gives
Health for souls, and then for the body.
Wellbeing first to the soul, then the body.
وَالعَينand the eye مِنهاfrom them شَرِبتhas drunk أنسَهاits delight
وَالعَين مِنها شَرِبت أنسَها
فَدارَso coursed سكرthe intoxication of البشرِgladness فيهاwithin it عَلَنopenly
فَدارَ سكر البشرِ فيها عَلَن
And from them the eye has drunk its delight,
The eye has drunk its bliss from them
So the intoxication of joy coursed openly within it.
So tipsiness openly circulates through it.
وَاِشهَدand behold بِجنحِunder the cover of اللّيلnight زهرَthe blossoms of السّماthe sky
وَاِشهَد بِجنحِ اللّيل زهرَ السّما
وَضَوءهاand their light فيon الأَرضِthe earth يَعلوrises above الفَنَنthe bough
وَضَوءها في الأَرضِ يَعلو الفَنَن
And behold, under cover of night, the blossoms of the sky,
Witness with the wing of night the flower of the sky
And their light on earth, rising above the bough.
And its light on earth transcending branches.
بِهاthrough them تذكرُyou recall لِبدورِof the full moons العُلىeminence
بِها تذكرُ لِبدورِ العُلى
وَأَنجمِand the stars of العَلياءِexalted rank فيin ذاthis الزّمَنage
وَأَنجمِ العَلياءِ في ذا الزّمَن
Through them you recall the full moons of eminence
It reminds you of the full moons of sublimity
And the stars of exalted rank in this age.
And the brightest stars of the lofty ones in this time.
لَوeven if نالَattained بَعضَsome of الحُسنِbeauty نَجمa star of السّماheaven
لَو نالَ بَعضَ الحُسنِ نَجم السّما
فَإِنّماfor only بَدرُthe full moon of المَعاليhigh distinction حَسَنHasan
فَإِنّما بَدرُ المَعالي حَسَن
Even if a star of heaven attained some beauty,
If a star in the sky attained some of the beauty
For Hasan alone is the full moon of high distinction.
The full moon of glory is most beautiful.
الماجِدthe noble one الفَخمthe majestic one الرّفيعlofty الذُّرىthe summits
الماجِد الفَخم الرّفيع الذُّرى
مَنwho فيon ذُرىthe peaks of العَلياءِeminence عِزّاًin honor قَطَنhas dwelt
مَن في ذُرى العَلياءِ عِزّاً قَطَن
The noble, majestic man of lofty summits,
The glorious, prestigious, highly ranked one,
Who has dwelt in honor on the peaks of eminence.
Who in the ranks of the eminent dwelled.
الكامِلُthe consummate one الشّهمthe gallant one وَعِزّand the glory of العُلىeminence
الكامِلُ الشّهم وَعِزّ العُلى
عاليlofty الجَنابِthe precincts الرّحبِspacious رَحبample in العَطَنwatering-place
عالي الجَنابِ الرّحبِ رَحب العَطَن
The consummate, gallant one, and the glory of eminence,
The perfect, valiant one, honor of the exalted,
Of lofty, spacious precincts and an ample watering-place.
Of lofty lineage, of ample open-handedness.
تَوَطّنhas settled in العلياءَeminence بَيتاًas a home لَهfor himself
تَوَطّن العلياءَ بَيتاً لَه
وَلَيسَand no كَالعَلياءِlike eminence يَبدوappears وَطَنhomeland
وَلَيسَ كَالعَلياءِ يَبدو وَطَن
He has made eminence a home for himself,
He made the abode of the lofty his home,
And no homeland appears to equal eminence.
And none can compete with the eminent as a homeland.
الحَسنfair in الصيتِrenown الحَميدِcommendable in الثّناpraise
الحَسن الصيتِ الحَميدِ الثّنا
وَمَنand he who بِحُسنِwith good الخُلقcharacter فيناamong us اِدَّهَنhas anointed himself
وَمَن بِحُسنِ الخُلق فينا اِدَّهَن
Of fair renown and worthy of praise,
Of excellent reputation and praiseworthy qualities,
And who among us has anointed himself with good character.
And the one among us embued with excellent character.
الفارِسthe horseman الفَحلthe mighty one وَلَيثand the lion of الشّرىal-Shara
الفارِس الفَحل وَلَيث الشّرى
مُعتقلُcouching الرّمحِthe spear وَفيهِand with it طَعَنhas thrust
مُعتقلُ الرّمحِ وَفيهِ طَعَن
The mighty horseman and the lion of al-Shara,
The gallant knight and lion of the battlefield,
Couching the spear, he has thrust with it.
Wielder of the lance with which he thrust.
مَنْone who رُعبُهhis terror فيin الحَربِwar يَومon the day of الوَغىbattle
مَنْ رُعبُه في الحَربِ يَوم الوَغى
فيin قَلبِthe heart of آسادِthe lions of الشّرىal-Shara قَدhas سَكَنsettled
في قَلبِ آسادِ الشّرى قَد سَكَن
He whose terror, in war, on the day of battle,
Whose awe on the day of battle
Has settled in the hearts of the lions of al-Shara.
Resides in the hearts of the evil predators.
الأَريحيّthe magnanimous one الكَرمthe generous one بَحرan ocean of النَّدىbounty
الأَريحيّ الكَرم بَحر النَّدى
مِنfrom بَحرِthe sea of كَفّيهhis two palms يَفيضُoverflow المِنَنfavors
مِن بَحرِ كَفّيه يَفيضُ المِنَن
The magnanimous, generous one, an ocean of bounty,
Al-Ariha, the generous, ocean of dew,
From the sea of his two palms, favors overflow.
From the ocean of his palms charity overflows.
لاmay he not زالَcease فيin عِزِّthe might of إِلَهِthe God of السّماheaven
لا زالَ في عِزِّ إِلَهِ السّما
يَحياlive عَزيزhonored الدّهرِthroughout time بَلnay لَمhas not يُهَنbeen abased
يَحيا عَزيز الدّهرِ بَل لَم يُهَن
May he ever, in the might of the God of heaven,
He remains in the glory of the God of the sky,
Live honored throughout time—nay, never abased—
Living honored through the ages, and was never disgraced.
بِأَرغَدِin the greatest ease of العَيشِlife بِحُسنِwith the pleasantness of الهَناbliss
بِأَرغَدِ العَيشِ بِحُسنِ الهَنا
وَراحةand peace of البالِmind بِطولِthroughout the length of الزّمَنtime
وَراحة البالِ بِطولِ الزّمَن
In life's fullest ease and delightful bliss,
With the most comfortable life, the joy of tranquility,
And peace of mind throughout the length of time,
And peace of mind, for the length of time,
ماas long as أَومَضَflashed البرقُlightning وَهبَّتand blew صباthe east wind
ما أَومَضَ البرقُ وَهبَّت صبا
وَماand as long as هَمىpoured down الودقُrain وَماand as long as قَدhas هَتَنfallen steadily
وَما هَمى الودقُ وَما قَد هَتَن
As long as lightning flashes and the east wind blows,
As long as lightning flickered, breeze blew,
And as long as rain pours down, and as long as it falls steadily,
And clouds stirred, and bent.
ماas long as الفَتحُal-Fath قَدhas أَنشدَrecited مِنfrom نظمِهِhis verse
ما الفَتحُ قَد أَنشدَ مِن نظمِهِ
قَدhas غَرَّدَwarbled القمريّthe turtledove فَوقَabove الفَنَنthe bough
قَد غَرَّدَ القمريّ فَوقَ الفَنَن
As long as al-Fath recites from his verse:
However much celebration sang of his verse,
The turtledove has warbled above the bough.
The moon has sung over the branches.