شَمسُthe sun الكَمالِperfection كَساclothed بَيروتَناour Beirut حُلَلاًrobes
شَمسُ الكَمالِ كَسا بَيروتَنا حُلَلاً
مِنْfrom نُورِthe light طَلعَتِهِhis countenance لمّاwhen حَلاbecame lovely وَحُلاand was adorned
مِنْ نُورِ طَلعَتِهِ لمّا حَلا وَحُلا
The sun of perfection clothed our Beirut in robes,
The sun of perfection adorned our Beirut
From the light of his countenance, when he grew fair and was adorned.
With its radiant rising's light when it rose and set
غَزالُa gazelle سِربٍa herd غَزاconquered الألْبابَthe minds ناظِرُهُhis gaze
غَزالُ سِربٍ غَزا الألْبابَ ناظِرُهُ
وثَوْبُand a robe سُقْمٍsickness لجِسْميfor my body بالهَوىthrough love غَزَلاspun
وثَوْبُ سُقْمٍ لجِسْمي بالهَوى غَزَلا
A gazelle of the herd, whose gaze conquered minds,
A gazelle of a herd whose gaze captivated hearts
And through love spun a robe of sickness for my body.
And a garment of lovesickness knitted for my body
بَدرُthe full moon الجَمالbeauty جَمالُthe beauty البَدرِthe full moon حلَّsettled بهاin her
بَدرُ الجَمال جَمالُ البَدرِ حلَّ بها
قَدindeed حلَّentered بُرْجَthe celestial mansion العُلىeminence والعِزّand glory مُكتَمِلاcomplete
قَد حلَّ بُرْجَ العُلى والعِزّ مُكتَمِلا
Beauty's full moon, the full moon's beauty, has settled in her;
The full moon of beauty, the beauty of the full moon settled in it
He has entered the mansion of eminence and glory in his fullness.
Having settled fully in the mansion of glory and honor
الجَوهَرُthe jewel الفَرْدُpeerless عقدُthe necklace المَجْدِglory منhe who نُظِمَتْwere strung
الجَوهَرُ الفَرْدُ عقدُ المَجْدِ من نُظِمَتْ
بِهِin him الفَضايِلُthe virtues حَتّىuntil زَيَّنَadorned الفُضَلاthe virtuous
بِهِ الفَضايِلُ حَتّى زَيَّنَ الفُضَلا
The peerless jewel, glory's necklace, in whom were strung
The unique pearl, the necklace of glory was strung
The virtues, until he adorned the virtuous.
With virtues until excellence was adorned
وَمَنْand he who سَماrose high فيin سَماءِthe sky العزِّglory مُرْتَفِعاًsoaring
وَمَنْ سَما في سَماءِ العزِّ مُرْتَفِعاً
فَوقَabove السِّماكِal-Simak عَلىat أَوْجِthe zenith السُّهىal-Suha وعَلاand rose higher
فَوقَ السِّماكِ عَلى أَوْجِ السُّهى وعَلا
And he who soared in the sky of glory, rising
And whoever rose high in the sky of honor
Above al-Simak, to al-Suha's zenith, and higher still.
Above the stars to the peak of loftiness and ascended
الأَلمَعيthe keen-witted one حَسَنُgood الأفعالِdeeds ذُوpossessing حَسَبٍnoble ancestry
الأَلمَعي حَسَنُ الأفعالِ ذُو حَسَبٍ
عليُّlofty قَدْرٍrank عَلىabove أمثالِهِhis peers كَملاwas perfect
عليُّ قَدْرٍ عَلى أمثالِهِ كَملا
The keen-witted one, noble in deeds, of noble ancestry,
The brilliant, excellent in deed, of noble lineage
Exalted in rank, above his peers in perfection.
Exalted in rank above the like of him completely
أَعْنيI mean بِذاby this أحْمَدَAhmad البَرْبيرَal-Barbir منhe who جُمِعَتْwere gathered
أَعْني بِذا أحْمَدَ البَرْبيرَ من جُمِعَتْ
فيهِin him مَزاياfine qualities بهاthrough them قدmay نَبْلُغُwe attain الأمَلاthe hope
فيهِ مَزايا بها قد نَبْلُغُ الأمَلا
By this I mean Ahmad al-Barbir, in whom were gathered
I mean by this Ahmad Al-Barbari whom were collected
Qualities through which we may attain our hope.
In him qualities by which we may attain hope
نَسْلُscion الأكارِمِthe noblest بحرٌan ocean منْamong مَكارِمِهِhis generous deeds
نَسْلُ الأكارِمِ بحرٌ منْ مَكارِمِهِ
إكرامُhonoring وافِدِهِhis visitor إنif نحوَهُtoward him وصَلاarrived
إكرامُ وافِدِهِ إن نحوَهُ وصَلا
A scion of the noblest, an ocean—among his generous deeds
The progeny of nobles, a sea of his noble deeds
Is honoring his visitor if he comes to him.
Honoring his guest if he comes to him
كلُّall المَحاسِنِbeauties نورٌa light منfrom محاسِنِهِhis beauties
كلُّ المَحاسِنِ نورٌ من محاسِنِهِ
لَمّاsince عَلىupon الحُسْنِbeauty منfrom دونِapart from الوَرىmankind اِشتَملاencompassed
لَمّا عَلى الحُسْنِ من دونِ الوَرى اِشتَملا
All beauty is a radiance from his beauty,
All beauty is light from his beauty
Since he alone, of all mankind, encompassed beauty.
For when alone in beauty in the world he was comprehensive
لهُhe has حَديثٌdiscourse غَريبُwondrous النّظْمِcomposition سَلسَلهُhe linked it together
لهُ حَديثٌ غَريبُ النّظْمِ سَلسَلهُ
بكلِّwith every معنىًmeaning لَطيفٍsubtle حَيَّرَbewildered العَقلاthe wise
بكلِّ معنىً لَطيفٍ حَيَّرَ العَقلا
His discourse is wondrous in form; he strung it together
He has a wondrously composed discourse, its series
With every subtle meaning that bewildered the wise.
Perplexing the mind with every subtle meaning
هَذاthis هوَhe الكَوكَبُthe star الزُّهْريْVenus-like الَّذيwho مُحِيَتْwere erased
هَذا هوَ الكَوكَبُ الزُّهْريْ الَّذي مُحِيَتْ
عنّاfrom us الغُمومُsorrows بهِthrough him لمّاwhen الهُمومَcares جَلاdispelled
عنّا الغُمومُ بهِ لمّا الهُمومَ جَلا
This is the Venus-like star, through whom were erased
This is the rose-colored planet by which
Our sorrows, when he dispelled our cares.
Clouds were swept from us when anxieties departed
شَبَّهْتُهُI likened him البَدْرَthe full moon لكِنْbut لَيسَdoes not يُشبِهُهُresemble him
شَبَّهْتُهُ البَدْرَ لكِنْ لَيسَ يُشبِهُهُ
فَذاfor that one يَغيبُdisappears وهذاand this one قطُّever ماnot أفَلاset
فَذا يَغيبُ وهذا قطُّ ما أفَلا
I likened him to the full moon, but it does not resemble him;
I compared him to the full moon but he does not resemble it
For that one disappears, while this one has never set.
For that disappears while this never declined
هَذاthis الَّذيhe who قَدindeed حَوىpossessed حِلماًforbearance بلاwithout شَبَهٍan equal
هَذا الَّذي قَد حَوى حِلماً بلا شَبَهٍ
لِأَنَّهُbecause he مِنْfrom كَمالِperfection الحِلمِforbearance قدْindeed جُبِلاwas fashioned
لِأَنَّهُ مِنْ كَمالِ الحِلمِ قدْ جُبِلا
This is he who possesses forbearance without equal,
This one who contained a peerless patience
Because he was fashioned from the perfection of forbearance.
For he was created with the essence of patience
هَذاthis الَّذيhe who هامَbecame love-maddened قلبيmy heart عندَat رُؤيَتِهِthe sight of him
هَذا الَّذي هامَ قلبي عندَ رُؤيَتِهِ
شجاًin sorrow فَياso, O وَيْلَwoe مَنْwhoever فيهِconcerning him لَناto us عَذَلاreproached
شجاً فَيا وَيْلَ مَنْ فيهِ لَنا عَذَلا
This is he at whose sight my heart went mad with love,
This one at whose sight my heart sighed passionately
In sorrow—woe to whoever reproached us for him!
So woe to whoever angers us with him!
تبسَّمَsmiled الدّهْرُTime مِنْfrom فيهِits mouth بهِbecause of him فَرِحاًrejoicing
تبسَّمَ الدّهْرُ مِنْ فيهِ بهِ فَرِحاً
يُشيرُindicates ليto me أنَّهُthat he is قُطبُthe axis الزّمانِthe age بِلاwithout
يُشيرُ لي أنَّهُ قُطبُ الزّمانِ بِلا
Time smiled from its mouth, rejoicing in him,
The universe smiled at him joyfully
Indicating to me that he is the axis of the age, without [doubt].
Signaling to me that he is the axis of time without doubt
يَمِّمْmake for حِماهُhis sanctuary لتَجْنيso you may gather منْfrom بَدائِعِهِhis marvels
يَمِّمْ حِماهُ لتَجْني منْ بَدائِعِهِ
دُرَّpearls العُقودِthe necklaces إِلىuntil أَنْthat تَبلُغَyou reach الأجَلاthe appointed end
دُرَّ العُقودِ إِلى أَنْ تَبلُغَ الأجَلا
Make for his sanctuary, to gather from his marvels
Seek his protection so you reap from his wonders
The pearls of necklaces, until you reach your appointed end.
Necklaces of pearls until you reach your term
وَاِقْصدْهُand seek him تهدِكَwill guide you نيرانُthe fires القِرىhospitality سُبلاًpaths
وَاِقْصدْهُ تهدِكَ نيرانُ القِرى سُبلاً
لرَبْعِهِto his abode المُعْتَلىlofty مِنْfrom غَيرwithout أنْthat تَسَلاyou ask
لرَبْعِهِ المُعْتَلى مِنْ غَير أنْ تَسَلا
And seek him; hospitality's fires will guide you along paths
And seek him, the fires of calamities make smooth roads
To his lofty abode, without your needing to ask.
To his sublime encampment without you slipping
ولاand do not تَكُنْbe غافِلاًheedless عنْof فَيْضِthe outpouring راحَتِهِhis palm
ولا تَكُنْ غافِلاً عنْ فَيْضِ راحَتِهِ
فَلَيْسَfor none يُنْكِرُdenies ذاthis إِلّاexcept الَّذيhe who جَهِلاwas ignorant
فَلَيْسَ يُنْكِرُ ذا إِلّا الَّذي جَهِلا
Nor be heedless of the bounty flowing from his palm,
And be not unaware of the abundance of his comfort
For none denies this except one who is ignorant.
For none denies it except one ignorant
لاmay not زالَcease طالِعُهُhis ascendant بالسَّعْدِwith good fortune مُقتَرِناًconjoined
لا زالَ طالِعُهُ بالسَّعْدِ مُقتَرِناً
يزيدُهُincreases him رِفعَةًstature لاnot ينتهيends وعُلاand eminence
يزيدُهُ رِفعَةً لا ينتهي وعُلا
May his ascendant remain conjoined with good fortune,
His rising star remains coupled with happiness
Increasing his stature and eminence without end,
Increasing his loftiness endlessly
ماas long as هزَّstirred غُصنَthe bough الرُبىthe hills ريحٌa wind وماand as long as نشَدَتْit recited
ما هزَّ غُصنَ الرُبى ريحٌ وما نشَدَتْ
شمسُthe sun الكَمالِperfection كَساclothed بَيْروتَناour Beirut حُلَلاrobes
شمسُ الكَمالِ كَسا بَيْروتَنا حُلَلا
As long as wind stirs the hills' bough, and as long as it recites:
No wind shook the branch of basil, and the sun of perfection adorned our Beirut
“The sun of perfection clothed our Beirut in robes.”
Partial English translation: 39 of 40 Arabic lines translated.