ياO خَليليَّmy two dear friends إِنif تَسيراyou two travel فَجوزاthen both pass through
يا خَليليَّ إِن تَسيرا فَجوزا
أَرضَthe land of دمياطَDamietta فَهيَfor it is إِحدىone of الجنانِthe gardens of Paradise
أَرضَ دمياطَ فَهيَ إِحدى الجنانِ
O my two dear friends, if you travel, pass through
O my dear friend, if you go to Damietta
The land of Damietta, for it is one of the gardens of Paradise.
It is one of the heavens
وَاِقصداهاand both make for it فَإِنّهاfor it is ذاتُpossessing ثَغرٍa mouth (also a harbor)
وَاِقصداها فَإِنّها ذاتُ ثَغرٍ
ذيpossessing اِبتِسامٍa smile مُبشّرٍbringing glad tidings بِالأَمانيof hopes
ذي اِبتِسامٍ مُبشّرٍ بِالأَماني
And make for it, for it has a mouth,
Head for it, for it has a charming smile
Whose smile brings glad tidings of hopes fulfilled.
That gives glad tidings and security
وَاِدخُلاهاand both enter it فَإِنّهاfor it is دونَwithout رَيبٍdoubt
وَاِدخُلاها فَإِنّها دونَ رَيبٍ
ذاتُpossessing أَمنٍsecurity لِخائِفٍfor a fearful person وَأَمانِand safety
ذاتُ أَمنٍ لِخائِفٍ وَأَمانِ
And enter it, for it is, without a doubt,
Enter it, for surely it is without doubt
A place of security and safety for the fearful.
A secure refuge for one in fear
حَيثُwhere فيهاwithin it لِلفَضلِfor excellence كَعبَةُa Kaaba علمٍof learning
حَيثُ فيها لِلفَضلِ كَعبَةُ علمٍ
وَبِهاand in it لِلمعالِfor lofty attainments رُكنٌa corner يَمانيYemeni
وَبِها لِلمعالِ رُكنٌ يَماني
Where excellence has a Kaaba of learning,
Wherein is a shrine of knowledge for the virtuous
And there lofty attainments have a Yemeni Corner.
And a pillar of support for the noble
فَهوَfor he is أُستاذناour master الإِمامُthe imam عليٌّAli
فَهوَ أُستاذنا الإِمامُ عليٌّ
كَرَّمَmay honor اللَّهُGod وَجهَهُhis face كُلَّevery آنِmoment
كَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَجهَهُ كُلَّ آنِ
For he is our master, the Imam Ali—
He is our professor, the Imam Ali
May God honor his face at every moment.
May God honor his face always
يَمِّماهُboth seek him out وَبَلِّغاهُand both convey to him سَلاماًa greeting of peace
يَمِّماهُ وَبَلِّغاهُ سَلاماً
مِنfrom مَشوقٍone yearning إِلىfor اللّقاmeeting وَالتّدانيand drawing near
مِن مَشوقٍ إِلى اللّقا وَالتّداني
Seek him out and convey a greeting of peace
Send him my greetings, and convey to him
From one longing for a meeting and closeness.
A longing for meeting and intimacy
ثُمَّthen عَنّيon my behalf اِلثُماboth kiss شَريفَthe noble يَديهِhis two hands
ثُمَّ عَنّي اِلثُما شَريفَ يَديهِ
ثُمَّthen عوداboth return بِذِكرِهِwith mention of him عَلِّلانيboth comfort me
ثُمَّ عودا بِذِكرِهِ عَلِّلاني
Then, on my behalf, kiss his noble hands;
Then kiss his noble hands for me
Then return, and comfort me with talk of him.
Then return and speak of him and delight me
وَعَليَّand to me اِتْلواrecite الأَلذَّthe most delightful لِسَمعيto my hearing
وَعَليَّ اِتْلوا الأَلذَّ لِسَمعي
وَلِعَقليand to my mind وَمُهجَتيand my soul وَجَنانيand my heart
وَلِعَقلي وَمُهجَتي وَجَناني
And recite to me what is sweetest to my hearing,
And recite to me the sweetest to my hearing
And to my mind, my soul, and my heart,
And my mind, my passions and my soul
مِنof خِصالٍqualities كَريمَةٍnoble وَمَزاياand merits
مِن خِصالٍ كَريمَةٍ وَمَزايا
وَصِفاتٍand traits حَميدَةٍpraiseworthy وَحِسانِand beautiful
وَصِفاتٍ حَميدَةٍ وَحِسانِ
Of noble qualities and merits,
Of his noble traits, virtues and fine qualities
And praiseworthy, beautiful traits,
And praiseworthy attributes and kindness
وَجَمالٍand beauty مُجمَّلٍadorned بِجَلالٍwith majesty
وَجَمالٍ مُجمَّلٍ بِجَلالٍ
وَكَمالٍand perfection لَقَدindeed خَلاis free عَنof مُدانِan equal
وَكَمالٍ لَقَد خَلا عَن مُدانِ
And beauty adorned with majesty,
Beauty adorned with majesty
And perfection truly without a peer,
Perfection unmatched indeed
وَسَجاياand dispositions شَريفَةnoble لاnot تُضاهَىare rivaled
وَسَجايا شَريفَة لا تُضاهَى
هِيَthey فيin ذاthis الإِمامِimam فَردthe peerless one of الزّمانِthe age
هِيَ في ذا الإِمامِ فَرد الزّمانِ
And noble dispositions beyond compare:
Noble qualities that none can equal
They are in this imam, the peerless one of the age.
Found in this Imam, unmatched of his time
بَحرُan ocean عِلمٍof knowledge وَكَنزُand a treasury كلّevery غَريبٍrarity
بَحرُ عِلمٍ وَكَنزُ كلّ غَريبٍ
مِنof نُكاتٍsubtle insights بَديعَةٍingenious وَمَعانِand meanings
مِن نُكاتٍ بَديعَةٍ وَمَعانِ
An ocean of knowledge, a treasury of every rarity
An ocean of knowledge, treasure of all things rare
Of ingenious insights and meanings.
Of elegant subtleties and meanings
فاضِلُeminent man of الوقتِthe time عالِمُscholar of العَصرِthe age فَرداًpeerless
فاضِلُ الوقتِ عالِمُ العَصرِ فَرداً
عارِفُsage of الدّهرِthe era وَهوَand he is شَيخُthe master of الأوانِthe time
عارِفُ الدّهرِ وَهوَ شَيخُ الأوانِ
The time's eminent man, the age's scholar, peerless,
Excellent in his time, scholar of the age, unmatched
The era's sage, and the master of his time.
Knower of times, he is the sheikh of eras
شَمسُa sun عِلمٍof knowledge مِنهاfrom which البدورُthe full moons اِستَمَدَّتhave drawn
شَمسُ عِلمٍ مِنها البدورُ اِستَمَدَّت
خَيرَthe finest نورٍlight كَالفضلِlike excellence وَالعِرفانِand understanding
خَيرَ نورٍ كَالفضلِ وَالعِرفانِ
A sun of knowledge from which the full moons have drawn
Sun of knowledge, from it the stars drew
The finest light, like excellence and understanding.
The best light, like merit and gnosis
علمٌa luminary مُفردٌpeerless لَهُfor him الفتحُtriumph نادىhas proclaimed
علمٌ مُفردٌ لَهُ الفتحُ نادى
أَنّهُthat he مُختصٌّis singled out بِرَفعِfor elevation of الشانِrank
أَنّهُ مُختصٌّ بِرَفعِ الشانِ
A peerless luminary; triumph has proclaimed for him
Singular knowledge, for it conquest proclaimed
That he is singled out for exalted rank.
That it is unique in raising rank
أَلمَعِيٌّkeen-witted وَجَهبَذٌand a master scholar لَوذَعيّsharp-minded
أَلمَعِيٌّ وَجَهبَذٌ لَوذَعيّ
أَوحَدِيّpeerless ماnot إِنْat all (emphatic) لهُhe has الدّهرَthroughout time ثانِan equal
أَوحَدِيّ ما إِنْ لهُ الدّهرَ ثانِ
Keen-witted, a master scholar, incisively wise,
Shining, courageous, intrepid, unique
Peerless: in all time he has no equal.
The ages have not one like him
نُخبَةُthe choicest of العزِّhonor بَهجَةُthe delight of المَجدِglory حُسناًin beauty
نُخبَةُ العزِّ بَهجَةُ المَجدِ حُسناً
نَفحَةُthe fragrance of الفَخرِpride رَوضةُthe garden of الإحسانِbenevolence
نَفحَةُ الفَخرِ رَوضةُ الإحسانِ
Honor's choicest, glory's delight in beauty,
Quintessence of honor, joy of glory, beauty
The fragrance of pride, the garden of benevolence.
Breath of pride, garden of benevolence
إِنّماnothing but المَجدُglory وَالأَماجِدُand the illustrious عينٌan eye
إِنّما المَجدُ وَالأَماجِدُ عينٌ
هوَhe فيهاwithin it لاno رَيبَdoubt كالإنسانِlike the pupil
هوَ فيها لا رَيبَ كالإنسانِ
Glory and its illustrious men are but an eye;
Glory and triumphs are but the essence
Within it he is, without doubt, like the pupil.
He is in them, without doubt, like a human
وَالمَعاليand lofty virtues وَأَهلُهاand their people مِثلlike جِسمٍa body
وَالمَعالي وَأَهلُها مِثل جِسمٍ
هوَhe فيهِwithin it كَالرّوحِlike the spirit ثمَّthen الجنانِthe heart
هوَ فيهِ كَالرّوحِ ثمَّ الجنانِ
And lofty virtues and their people are like a body;
And the heights and their people are like a body
Within it he is like the spirit, and then the heart.
He is in it like the soul and the heavens
ذوpossessed of نِظامٍpoetic composition بِحِكمَةٍwith wisdom لاnot تُضاهَىis rivaled
ذو نِظامٍ بِحِكمَةٍ لا تُضاهَى
ذوpossessed of بَيانٍeloquence يَحوزُhe possesses سِحرَthe magic of البيانِeloquence
ذو بَيانٍ يَحوزُ سِحرَ البيانِ
Master of composition, with wisdom beyond compare,
Of wondrous wisdom and incomparable eloquence
Master of eloquence, possessing its enchantment,
With meanings that dazzle brilliant minds
بِمَعانٍwith meanings تَبدوthat appear سُلافَthe choicest wine of عُقولٍminds
بِمَعانٍ تَبدو سُلافَ عُقولٍ
وَمَبانٍand wordings كالدّرِّlike pearls وَالمَرجانِand coral
وَمَبانٍ كالدّرِّ وَالمَرجانِ
With meanings that seem the choicest wine of minds,
And insights like pearls and coral
And wordings like pearls and coral.
If he were seen by a Christian or a Sabian
لَوif رَآهُsaw him قسٌّQuss وسَحبانُand Sahban كاناthey two would be
لَو رَآهُ قسٌّ وسَحبانُ كانا
مِثلَماjust as باقِلٌBaqil لَدَىbefore سَحبانِSahban
مِثلَما باقِلٌ لَدَى سَحبانِ
If Quss and Sahban saw him, they would be
They would be like Bakil to Sahban
Just as Baqil is before Sahban.
He is a light for religion, and he is Al-Khafaji
هوَhe نورٌa light لِلدّينِfor the faith وَهوَand he is الخَفاجيal-Khafaji
هوَ نورٌ لِلدّينِ وَهوَ الخَفاجي
فيهِin him ذِكرُthe remembrance of الشّهابِal-Shihab طولthroughout الزَّمانِtime
فيهِ ذِكرُ الشّهابِ طول الزَّمانِ
He is a light for the faith, and he is al-Khafaji;
His name lasts as long as time
In him, al-Shihab's memory lives for all time.
So glory to Damietta which contains one whose like
فَخرُthe pride of دُمياطَDamietta حَيثُsince إِنindeed قَدalready حَوَتshe has harbored مَنْone who
فَخرُ دُمياطَ حَيثُ إِن قَد حَوَت مَنْ
قَلَّhas been scarce فيin مِثلِهِhis like سَماحُthe generosity of الأَوانِthe age
قَلَّ في مِثلِهِ سَماحُ الأَوانِ
Damietta's pride, for she has harbored one
Is rare in the days of time
Whose like the age has seldom bestowed.
He is its pride, so through him let its glory
هوَhe فيهاin it عَزيزُAziz (noble lord) مصرEgypt وَفيهِand through him
هوَ فيها عَزيزُ مصر وَفيهِ
فَلتطلso let her raise فَخرَهاher pride عَلىabove البلدانِthe lands
فَلتطل فَخرَها عَلى البلدانِ
In her he is Egypt's Aziz; through him,
Shine upon all other cities
Let her raise her pride above the lands.
O most high of all people in worth and station
ياO عَليَّexalted above الأنامmankind قدراًin worth وجاهاًand in prestige
يا عَليَّ الأنام قدراً وجاهاً
وَمقاماًand in station وَاِسماًand in renown بِكلِّin every مَكانِplace
وَمقاماً وَاِسماً بِكلِّ مَكانِ
O you exalted above mankind in worth and prestige,
And abode and name in every place
And in station and renown, in every place,
And perfection, rank, minaret and pillar
وَكَمالاًand in perfection وَرُتبَةًand in rank وَمَناراًand as a beacon
وَكَمالاً وَرُتبَةً وَمَناراً
وَجَناباًand in dignity مُشيَّدloftily built الأَركانِthe pillars
وَجَناباً مُشيَّد الأَركانِ
And in perfection, rank, and as a beacon,
Of lofty structure
And in dignity, with its pillars loftily built.
Through you a fragrance spreads like musk
بِكَthrough you صيتٌrenown كَالمِسكِlike musk ضمّخَhas richly perfumed طيباًwith fragrance
بِكَ صيتٌ كَالمِسكِ ضمّخَ طيباً
كُلَّall مَنthose who فيin الأَكوانِthe worlds وَالأكوانِand the worlds
كُلَّ مَن في الأَكوانِ وَالأكوانِ
Through you, renown like musk has sweetly perfumed
Pervading all creation
Everyone in the worlds, and the worlds themselves.
With the stringing of this poem I have adorned my neck
مِنfrom حِسانِthe beauties of النّظيمِverse قلّدتَyou adorned جيديmy neck
مِن حِسانِ النّظيمِ قلّدتَ جيدي
بِرَداحٍwith a full-figured beauty مِنamong غَواليthe most precious of الغَوانيbeautiful maidens
بِرَداحٍ مِن غَوالي الغَواني
From the beauties of verse, you adorned my neck
With a necklace of ghawali beads
With a full-figured maiden among the most precious beauties.
I am the daughter of lonely thought reared
بِنتُa daughter of فِكرٍthought يَتيمَةٍpeerless قَدalready تَغَذَّتshe has been nourished
بِنتُ فِكرٍ يَتيمَةٍ قَد تَغَذَّت
مِنfrom بَليغِeloquent البَديعِrhetorical artistry بِالأَلبانِwith milk
مِن بَليغِ البَديعِ بِالأَلبانِ
A peerless daughter of thought, who has been nourished
On the milk of the eloquent nursling
With milk from eloquent rhetorical artistry.
She came to me walking with a swaying gait
قَدindeed أَتَتنيshe came to me تَميسُswaying gracefully مَيْسَwith the sway of عَروسٍa bride
قَد أَتَتني تَميسُ مَيْسَ عَروسٍ
بِقَوامٍwith a figure يِهتَزُّthat sways كَالخَيزُرانِlike bamboo
بِقَوامٍ يِهتَزُّ كَالخَيزُرانِ
She came to me swaying with a bride's sway,
Like a fresh branch quivering
With a figure swaying like bamboo.
When she came I served her with a maiden
إِذwhen أَتَتنيshe came to me أَخدمتهاI gave her a servant بِفَتاةٍwith a maiden
إِذ أَتَتني أَخدمتها بِفَتاةٍ
ماnot لَهاshe has مِثلٌan equal فيamong الجَواريthe maidens الحِسانِthe beautiful
ما لَها مِثلٌ في الجَواري الحِسانِ
When she came to me, I gave her a maiden to serve her,
Who has no equal among lovely maidens
Who has no equal among beautiful maidens.
I wedded her to you, happily praising
زِنتَهاyou adorned her فيin مَديحِكyour praise السّامرِrecited by night حُسناًwith beauty
زِنتَها في مَديحِك السّامرِ حُسناً
بِثَمينِwith precious اللّآلِpearls وَالعقيانِand pure gold
بِثَمينِ اللّآلِ وَالعقيانِ
You adorned her beautifully in your praise, recited by night,
With fine gold and peridot
With precious pearls and pure gold.
I give her to you not reluctantly but joyfully
هاكَهاtake her غَيرَnot كارِهٍunwilling بَلrather رَضيّاًwell pleased
هاكَها غَيرَ كارِهٍ بَل رَضيّاً
وَاِكسُهاand clothe her حلّةَin a robe of الرّضاapproval وَالتّدانيand closeness
وَاِكسُها حلّةَ الرّضا وَالتّداني
Take her, not reluctantly, but gladly,
Robing her in consent and intimacy
And clothe her in a robe of approval and closeness.
And I bequeath to life pleasant and carefree
وَاِسلَمِand remain safe الدّهرَthroughout time ناعِمَenjoying ease in العَيشِlife رَغداًabundantly
وَاِسلَمِ الدّهرَ ناعِمَ العَيشِ رَغداً
بِهَناءٍin happiness وَبَهجَةٍand joy وَأَمانِand safety
بِهَناءٍ وَبَهجَةٍ وَأَمانِ
And live safe through time, enjoying ease and plenty,
With bliss, delight and peace
In happiness, delight, and safety,
Such as the doves never sung in the branches
ماas long as تَغَنّىsing عَلىupon الغُصونِthe boughs حَمامٌdoves
ما تَغَنّى عَلى الغُصونِ حَمامٌ
كُلَّevery حينٍmoment بِأَحسنِwith the sweetest الأَلحانِmelodies
كُلَّ حينٍ بِأَحسنِ الأَلحانِ
As long as doves sing upon the boughs,
At all times with the best melodies
At every moment, with the sweetest melodies,
And the morning hand never plucked
وَاِستَمالَتand sways يَدُthe hand of الصَّباthe east wind كلَّevery قدٍّslender figure
وَاِستَمالَت يَدُ الصَّبا كلَّ قدٍّ
مِنamong قُدودِthe figures of الزّهورِflowers وَالأَغصانِand branches
مِن قُدودِ الزّهورِ وَالأَغصانِ
And the east wind's hand sways every slender figure
All the blooms and branches
Among the figures of flowers and branches.
By your humble servant Nu'man