لَكَfor you اللَّهُGod ماwhat هَذاthis التّوانيslackness بِلاwithout جَدِّearnestness
لَكَ اللَّهُ ما هَذا التّواني بِلا جَدِّ
إِلىtoward المَطلَبِthe goal الأَسنىmost exalted إِلىtoward غايَةِthe utmost aim القَصدِof purpose
إِلى المَطلَبِ الأَسنى إِلى غايَةِ القَصدِ
God be with you! What is this slackness, without earnestness?
By God! Why this procrastination without effort
Toward the most exalted goal, toward the utmost aim of purpose!
Towards the highest goal, to the point of purpose?
فَحَثَّso urge مَطاياthe mounts القَصدِof purpose تَضرِبْstrike كبدهاtheir bellies
فَحَثَّ مَطايا القَصدِ تَضرِبْ كبدها
وَسُقْهاand drive them بِسَوطِwith the whip الشّوقِof longing فيin غايَةِthe utmost الجُهدِeffort
وَسُقْها بِسَوطِ الشّوقِ في غايَةِ الجُهدِ
Then urge the mounts of purpose, striking their bellies,
So spur the steeds of purpose to race at full gallop
And drive them with longing's whip, exerting your utmost effort.
And drive them with the whip of longing to utmost exertion
وَجَدَّand hasten عَلَيهاon them السّيرthe journey تَهوىthey race إِلىtoward المُنىwishes
وَجَدَّ عَلَيها السّير تَهوى إِلى المُنى
فَذَوfor one possessing العَزمِresolve مِنamong عاداتِهِhis habits الجدgood fortune بِالجدِّthrough diligence
فَذَو العَزمِ مِن عاداتِهِ الجد بِالجدِّ
And press their journey onward, racing toward your wishes,
And show them determined resolve in setting forth
For the resolute habitually win good fortune through diligence.
For the man of resolve shows only resolve in his habits
لِنَحوِtoward حِمىthe protected domain عكارAkkar عاليةlofty الذُّرىin summits
لِنَحوِ حِمى عكار عالية الذُّرى
مُشيّدةbuilt up العَلياءِin eminence بِالعِزِّwith might وَالمجدِand glory
مُشيّدة العَلياءِ بِالعِزِّ وَالمجدِ
Toward Akkar's protected domain, lofty in its summits,
Towards the protected precinct of glorious ‘Akka
Its eminence built up with might and glory.
Lofty in honour and glory
فَتِلكَso those are بُروجُtowers العزِّof honor فيthroughout الدَّهرِtime كلّهِall of it
فَتِلكَ بُروجُ العزِّ في الدَّهرِ كلّهِ
مِنَof الشّرفِnobility الأَعلىthe highest عَلىat مَطلَعِthe rising السّعدِof fortune
مِنَ الشّرفِ الأَعلى عَلى مَطلَعِ السّعدِ
Those are honor's towers throughout all time,
For those are the towers of glory in all time
Of the highest nobility, where good fortune rises.
At the apex of nobility, above the dawn of fortune
وَتِلكَand those are دِيارُabodes الأُنسِof delight بَلrather هِيَit is جنّةٌa garden
وَتِلكَ دِيارُ الأُنسِ بَل هِيَ جنّةٌ
زَهَتit flourished فَحَكَتهاso it mirrored it أَوor حَكَتit mirrored جَنّةthe Garden الخلدِof eternity
زَهَت فَحَكَتها أَو حَكَت جَنّة الخلدِ
Those are abodes of delight—rather, a garden
Those are the mansions of intimacy—indeed, a garden
So splendid that the eternal Garden mirrored it—or it mirrored that Garden.
Adorned, or rather, the Garden of Eternity
وَتِلكَand those are دِيارُabodes الحُسنِof beauty تَزهوare splendid رُبوعهاits quarters
وَتِلكَ دِيارُ الحُسنِ تَزهو رُبوعها
وَتَسموand rise سُموَّthe rising الحُسنِof beauty فيupon وَجنَةِthe cheekbone الخدِّof the cheek
وَتَسمو سُموَّ الحُسنِ في وَجنَةِ الخدِّ
Those are beauty's abodes, their quarters splendid,
Those are the mansions of beauty, their meadows ablaze
Rising as beauty rises upon a cheek.
And soaring as high as beauty can soar in the cheeks
رِياضٌgardens بِهاin which المَعروفُkindness أَضحىbecame غِراسَهاtheir planting
رِياضٌ بِها المَعروفُ أَضحى غِراسَها
فَأَثمَرَso bore fruit هَذاthis الغرسُplanting لِلجودِfor generosity وَالرفدِand bounty
فَأَثمَرَ هَذا الغرسُ لِلجودِ وَالرفدِ
Gardens where kindness has become the planting,
Gardens wherein kindness is cultivated to grow
And this planting has borne fruit for generosity and bounty.
And this planting yielded for munificence and largesse
وَأُسقِيَand was watered ماءَwith water المَجدِof glory مِنfrom مَنبَعِthe spring العُلىof eminence
وَأُسقِيَ ماءَ المَجدِ مِن مَنبَعِ العُلى
فَكانَso became بِهِthrough it ذاthis الغرسplanting أَحلىsweeter مِنَthan الشّهدِcomb honey
فَكانَ بِهِ ذا الغرس أَحلى مِنَ الشّهدِ
It was watered with glory's water from eminence's spring,
Watered from the wellspring of glory sans peer
Making this planting sweeter than honey from the comb.
So this planting was sweeter than honey to taste
وَأَنبَتَand sprouted أَغصانَbranches المَكارِمِof noble virtues وَالنّدىand generosity
وَأَنبَتَ أَغصانَ المَكارِمِ وَالنّدى
تَهزُّsway بِأَيديby the hands الشُّكرِof gratitude وَالمدحِand praise وَالحَمدِand acclaim
تَهزُّ بِأَيدي الشُّكرِ وَالمدحِ وَالحَمدِ
It sprouted branches of noble virtues and generosity,
And brought forth branches of bounty and amity
Swaying beneath the hands of gratitude, praise, and acclaim.
Swaying with gratitude, praise, and laudation
مَنازِلُabodes أَقمارٍof moons مَطالِعُrising places أَنجُمٍof stars
مَنازِلُ أَقمارٍ مَطالِعُ أَنجُمٍ
مَشارِقُdawning places أَنوارٍof lights تَدلُّguide عَلىtoward الرّشدِwisdom
مَشارِقُ أَنوارٍ تَدلُّ عَلى الرّشدِ
Abodes of moons, rising places of stars,
Abodes of moons, dawning places of stars
Dawning places of lights that guide toward wisdom,
Dawns of lights that inspire guidance aright
بُروجِtowers شموسٍof suns فيin سَماءِa sky كَواكِبٍof stars
بُروجِ شموسٍ في سَماءِ كَواكِبٍ
أَضاءَتshone بِهاthrough them العلياeminence ضياءًwith light بِلاwithout حدِّlimit
أَضاءَت بِها العليا ضياءً بِلا حدِّ
Towers of suns within a sky of stars,
Constellations of suns in a heaven of planets
Through which eminence shone with boundless light.
Their splendour illuming the zenith beyond all measure
فَوَدَّتso wished نُجومُthe stars الأُفقِof the horizon لَوif only أَنّهاthat it were السّماthe sky
فَوَدَّت نُجومُ الأُفقِ لَو أَنّها السّما
وَهَلand has كانَbeen ودُّdesiring المُستَحيلاتِimpossibilities بِالمُجديof any use
وَهَل كانَ ودُّ المُستَحيلاتِ بِالمُجدي
The horizon's stars wished that it were their sky,
The stars of the horizons longed, “Would that we were the sky!”
But has wishing for impossibilities ever been of use?
But can longing for the impossible yield anything of worth?
مَواطِنُhomes أَمجادٍof illustrious men كِرامnoble أَكاسِرKhosrows
مَواطِنُ أَمجادٍ كِرام أَكاسِر
وَغابand forests وَغيلand thickets لِلضّياغِمِfor mighty lions والأُسدِand lions
وَغاب وَغيل لِلضّياغِمِ والأُسدِ
Homes of illustrious men, noble Khosrows,
Mansions of glory, valiant lions
And forests and thickets for mighty lions and lions.
To the plight of calamities and lions a barrier
هَوَواthey loved بِالهَوىwith passion العُذريchaste ('Udhri) كلّevery فَضيلَةٍvirtue
هَوَوا بِالهَوى العُذري كلّ فَضيلَةٍ
وَلَمand did not يَهتَوواdesire أَمثاَلthe likes of عَزَّةَ'Azza أَوor دَعدِDa'd
وَلَم يَهتَووا أَمثاَل عَزَّةَ أَو دَعدِ
They loved every virtue with chaste, 'Udhri passion,
Swayed by innocent passions are all paragons
And never desired the likes of 'Azza or Da'd.
Parallels to ‘Azza's resolve and grit there are none
فَلاso no حُسنَbeauty فيin غَيرِanything but الفَضائِلِvirtues عِندَهُمin their eyes
فَلا حُسنَ في غَيرِ الفَضائِلِ عِندَهُم
فَهُمfor they لَمdid not يَقولواprofess devotion بِالغَوانيto beautiful women وَلاnor المردِbeardless youths
فَهُم لَم يَقولوا بِالغَواني وَلا المردِ
In their eyes, no beauty exists outside the virtues;
For apart from virtues in their eyes is no beauty
They professed no devotion to lovely women or beardless youths.
Frivolities and vanities they never allowed
وَقبلَةِand a qibla آمالٍof hopes وَكَعبَةِand a Kaaba قاصِدٍfor a seeker
وَقبلَةِ آمالٍ وَكَعبَةِ قاصِدٍ
يَعودُhe returns بِجبرِwith healing القَلبِof the heart لِلفَوزِfor attainment بِالقَصدِof the goal
يَعودُ بِجبرِ القَلبِ لِلفَوزِ بِالقَصدِ
A qibla of hopes, a Kaaba for the seeker,
A goal for aspirations, the Kaaba for one who seeks
Who returns with a mended heart, having attained his aim.
To unburden the heart and succeed in one's aim
فَياso, O طيبَfragrance عَكّارٍof Akkar تَسيرُtravels بِهِwith it الصّباthe east wind
فَيا طيبَ عَكّارٍ تَسيرُ بِهِ الصّبا
وَفيand with مِثلِهِits like لَمnever تَسرِtraveled يَوماًever صَباthe east wind نَجدِof Najd
وَفي مِثلِهِ لَم تَسرِ يَوماً صَبا نَجدِ
O fragrance of Akkar, borne by the east wind!
So pleasant your breezes in ‘Akká scented, O zephyr
Never has Najd's east wind carried its like.
Never once did breezes blow so sweetly in Nejd
لَئِنif indeed ضَلَّloses his way عَنهاfrom it مَنsomeone who يُريدseeks كِرامهاits noble men
لَئِن ضَلَّ عَنها مَن يُريد كِرامها
فَنَفحُكَthen your wafting scent لاno رَيبdoubt إِلَيهاtoward it لَهُfor him يهديguides
فَنَفحُكَ لا رَيب إِلَيها لَهُ يهدي
If someone seeking its noble men loses his way,
And if one seeking glory should stray from your precinct
Your wafting scent surely guides him there.
Your breath, no doubt, shall guide him aright to your arms
تَوَجَّهturn إِلَيهاtoward it وَاِجهَدand exert النّفسَyourself ساعِياًin pursuit
تَوَجَّه إِلَيها وَاِجهَد النّفسَ ساعِياً
وَسِرand travel سَيرَthe journey مُشتاقٍof one yearning يَجدُّstriving earnestly عَلىamid وَجدِlonging
وَسِر سَيرَ مُشتاقٍ يَجدُّ عَلى وَجدِ
Turn toward it and exert yourself in pursuit,
So towards it direct yourself, strive with determined soul
And travel like a yearning lover, striving amid longing.
And march the march of longing with full intensity
وَسِرand travel عامِداًaiming بِالسّيرِin traveling وَالسّعيand striving بُرجَهاfor its tower
وَسِر عامِداً بِالسّيرِ وَالسّعي بُرجَها
فَذَلكَfor that فيin عكّارAkkar كَالعَلمِlike the landmark الفَردِsolitary
فَذَلكَ في عكّار كَالعَلمِ الفَردِ
Travel, directing your journey and striving toward its tower,
Head to its towers with driving and striving
For it stands in Akkar like a solitary landmark.
For in ‘Akká it's peerless, unique like a brilliant moon
فَعَكّارfor Akkar عَينٌis an eye لِلبِلادِamong the lands وَبرجِهاand its tower
فَعَكّار عَينٌ لِلبِلادِ وَبرجِها
فَإِنسانُهاso its pupil المَكحولlined with kohl بِالحُسنِof beauty وَالمَجدِand glory
فَإِنسانُها المَكحول بِالحُسنِ وَالمَجدِ
Akkar is an eye among the lands, and its tower
‘Akká is the pupil of the eye for all climes
Is its pupil, lined with the kohl of beauty and glory.
Its people adorned with beauty and glory
تَتيهُboasts بِهِof him عكّارAkkar فَخراًproudly عَلىover السّماthe sky
تَتيهُ بِهِ عكّار فَخراً عَلى السّما
وَحقَّand is rightful لَهاfor it فيهin him الفَخارُpride وأنand to تُبديdisplay
وَحقَّ لَها فيه الفَخارُ وأن تُبدي
Akkar proudly boasts of him over the sky,
By it 'Akká prides herself o'er both horizons
And rightly takes—and displays—pride in him.
Rightfully claiming this pride—let her raise her banners!
وَقَدand indeed كانَwas بِالجَوزاءِin al-Jawza فَخرthe pride سَمائِهاof its sky
وَقَد كانَ بِالجَوزاءِ فَخر سَمائِها
وَقَدand indeed كانَتِwas الجَوزاءُal-Jawza تَخلوfree عَنِfrom الندِّa peer
وَقَد كانَتِ الجَوزاءُ تَخلو عَنِ الندِّ
Its sky had taken pride in al-Jawza,
Though the constellation Leo once claimed 'Akká's pride
And al-Jawza had been without a peer.
Her link with Leo diminished; she drove him away
وَإِذand when كانَcame to be هَذاthis البرجُtower قَدindeed قَلَّdiminished فَخرهاits pride
وَإِذ كانَ هَذا البرجُ قَد قَلَّ فَخرها
بِجَوزائِهاin its al-Jawza وَالخطand the writing بِالردِّwith rejection وَالطّردِand expulsion
بِجَوزائِها وَالخط بِالردِّ وَالطّردِ
But when this tower came to be, its pride diminished
There arose within her a sun of high station and glory
In its al-Jawza, with rejection and expulsion inscribed.
And luminary of perfection gleamed from the dawn of joy
بِهِwithin it شَمسُa sun عَلياءٍof eminence وَعِزٍّand might وَسُؤددٍand lordship
بِهِ شَمسُ عَلياءٍ وَعِزٍّ وَسُؤددٍ
وَبَدرِand a full moon كَمالٍof perfection لاحَshone مِنfrom جَبهَةِthe brow السّعدِof fortune
وَبَدرِ كَمالٍ لاحَ مِن جَبهَةِ السّعدِ
Within it is a sun of eminence, might, and lordship,
Born to a most noble line, of eminent descent
And a full moon of perfection shining from fortune's brow.
Surpassing all genealogies through both father and ancestors
تَوَلَّدَwas born مِنfrom مَجدٍglory بِأَكرمِof the noblest محتَدٍstock
تَوَلَّدَ مِن مَجدٍ بِأَكرمِ محتَدٍ
تَسامىrose above عَلىover الأَنسابِlineages بِالأَبِthrough his father وَالجدِّand grandfather
تَسامى عَلى الأَنسابِ بِالأَبِ وَالجدِّ
Born of glory, of the noblest stock,
Suckled with the milk of bounty and sincerity
He rose above all lineages through his father and grandfather.
Cradled in the bosom of glory from childhood's days
تَغَذَّىwas nourished بِأَلبانِon the milk المَكارِمِof noble virtues وَالنّدىand generosity
تَغَذَّى بِأَلبانِ المَكارِمِ وَالنّدى
تَرَبّىwas raised بِحضنِin the embrace العِزِّof might مِنsince زَمَنِthe time المَهدِof the cradle
تَرَبّى بِحضنِ العِزِّ مِن زَمَنِ المَهدِ
He was nourished on the milk of noble virtues and generosity,
Adorned with fair character from the moment of his cradle
Raised in might's embrace from the time of the cradle.
And since that time with righteous conduct arrayed
تَحَلَّىwas adorned بِحُسنِwith goodness الخلقِof character مِنsince حينِthe time مَهدِهِof his cradle
تَحَلَّى بِحُسنِ الخلقِ مِن حينِ مَهدِهِ
وَقَدand indeed زينwas embellished بِالآدابِwith refinement مِنsince ذَلكَthat العَهدِtime
وَقَد زين بِالآدابِ مِن ذَلكَ العَهدِ
He was adorned with good character from his cradle,
Clothed in the raiment of forbearance from the days of youth
And embellished with refinement from that time.
Magnificent indeed was the mantle he thus arrayed
تَرَدّىclothed himself بِبُردin the cloak الحلمِof forbearance مِنsince زَمَنِthe time الصِّباof youth
تَرَدّى بِبُرد الحلمِ مِن زَمَنِ الصِّبا
فَكانَso it was لَهُfor him وَاللَّهby God مِنamong أَفخَرِthe finest البُردِcloaks
فَكانَ لَهُ وَاللَّه مِن أَفخَرِ البُردِ
He clothed himself in forbearance's cloak from youth,
Embodying kindness, discretion, and refinement
And, by God, it was among his finest cloaks.
Of excellent temper, benefaction always at hand
تَجَسّمَtook bodily form مِنfrom لُطفٍgentleness وَذَوقٍand taste وَرقّةand tenderness
تَجَسّمَ مِن لُطفٍ وَذَوقٍ وَرقّة
بِطَبعٍin nature وَمَعروفٍand kindness وَخَيرٍand goodness لَهُfor him يُسديhe bestows
بِطَبعٍ وَمَعروفٍ وَخَيرٍ لَهُ يُسدي
He took bodily form from gentleness, taste, and tenderness,
From these beauteous qualities he attained a essence
In his nature, with kindness and good to bestow.
Through this composition: a peerless, unique gem
تَرَكّبwas composed مِنof هَذيthese المَحاسِنِgraces جَوهراًas a jewel
تَرَكّب مِن هَذي المَحاسِنِ جَوهراً
فَسمّيَso was named بِالتّركيبِby that composition بِالجَوهَرِas the jewel الفردِindivisible
فَسمّيَ بِالتّركيبِ بِالجَوهَرِ الفردِ
He was composed of these graces into a jewel,
Encased he in robes of perfection untainted
And through that composition was named the indivisible jewel.
By defects and impurities, betrayal or malice
تَدَرَّعَarmored himself فيin ثَوبِthe robe الكَمالِof perfection مطهّراًpurified
تَدَرَّعَ في ثَوبِ الكَمالِ مطهّراً
مِنَfrom النّقصِdeficiency وَالأَدناسِand stains كَالغَدرِsuch as treachery وَالحقدِand rancor
مِنَ النّقصِ وَالأَدناسِ كَالغَدرِ وَالحقدِ
He armored himself in perfection's robe, purified
The beauty of consummate glory and majesty
Of deficiency and stains such as treachery and rancor.
Their recourse in times of crisis and critical need
جَمالُthe beauty كَمالِof the perfection الماجِدينَof illustrious men وَعِزِّهمand their might
جَمالُ كَمالِ الماجِدينَ وَعِزِّهم
وَمَرجِعِهمand their recourse فيin حالَةِmatters الحلّof unbinding وَالعَقدِand binding
وَمَرجِعِهم في حالَةِ الحلّ وَالعَقدِ
The beauty of the illustrious men's perfection and their might,
Soul of the eye of the noble, their shining light
And their recourse in matters of unbinding and binding,
Their breast overflowing with bounty and righteousness
وَإِنسانِand the pupil عَينِof the eye الأَكرَمينَof the noblest وَنورهاand its light
وَإِنسانِ عَينِ الأَكرَمينَ وَنورها
وَصَدرهمand their chief المَوفورِrichly endowed بِالخَيرِwith goodness وَالرّشدِand wisdom
وَصَدرهم المَوفورِ بِالخَيرِ وَالرّشدِ
The pupil of the noblest men's eye, and its light,
When glories are threaded on the string of Súdúd
And their chief, richly endowed with goodness and wisdom.
He is, by God, assuredly the knot of that bond
إِذاwhen اِنتَظَمare strung الأَمجادُthe illustrious men فيon سلكِa thread سُؤددٍof lordship
إِذا اِنتَظَم الأَمجادُ في سلكِ سُؤددٍ
فَذَاthen this one بَينَهُمamong them وَاللَّهby God واسِطَةُthe central jewel العقدِof the necklace
فَذَا بَينَهُم وَاللَّه واسِطَةُ العقدِ
When illustrious men are strung on a thread of lordship,
‘Alí in name, ‘Alí in attributes and lineage
This one among them, by God, is the necklace's central jewel.
In glory, fortune, ascendancy, and ancestry
عَلِيّlofty السّجاياin character وَالمَزاياand qualities مَعَalong with الذّرىeminence
عَلِيّ السّجايا وَالمَزايا مَعَ الذّرى
وَالاِسمِand in name عَليِّlofty الجاهِin standing وَالبختِand fortune والجَدِّand luck
وَالاِسمِ عَليِّ الجاهِ وَالبختِ والجَدِّ
Lofty in character and qualities, in eminence,
Of noble soul, while it disdains oppression
And in name—'Ali—lofty in standing, fortune, and luck.
In earnest or jest, with burning sincerity
عَزيزٍmighty كَريمnoble النّفسِof soul وَهيَand it is أَبيَّةproud
عَزيزٍ كَريم النّفسِ وَهيَ أَبيَّة
عَنِabove الضّيمِoppression تَأباهُrejecting it عَلىin الهَزلِjest وَالجِدِّand earnest
عَنِ الضّيمِ تَأباهُ عَلى الهَزلِ وَالجِدِّ
Mighty, noble of soul, a soul too proud
Most fortunate of the blest, son of the happy
For oppression, rejecting it in jest and earnest.
A Shadíd sire overawing both friend and foe
هُوَhe is الأَسعَدُthe happiest المَسعودُthe fortunate وَاِبنٌand a son لِأَسعَدٍof As'ad
هُوَ الأَسعَدُ المَسعودُ وَاِبنٌ لِأَسعَدٍ
بنيّof the sons of شَديدShadid مُرعِبterrifying الأُسدِlions وَالضدِّand foes
بنيّ شَديد مُرعِب الأُسدِ وَالضدِّ
He is the happiest, the fortunate, and a son of As'ad,
Awe-inspiring—but for his forbearance, a mere youth
Of Bani Shadid, terrifying lions and foes.
Could, by his wrath, be laid low and buried in the grave
مهيبٌawe-inspiring فَلولاso were it not for حِلمُهhis forbearance يُدرِكُsaving الفَتىthe young man
مهيبٌ فَلولا حِلمُه يُدرِكُ الفَتى
بِإِغضابِهِby angering him كانَwould have الفتىthe young man حَلَّsettled فيin اللّحدِthe grave
بِإِغضابِهِ كانَ الفتى حَلَّ في اللّحدِ
Awe-inspiring: were his forbearance not to save a young man,
A prince before whom both mighty lions and lambs
That young man, by angering him, would have settled in the grave.
Are humble servants, this cannot be denied
أَميرٌa prince لَهُbefore whom الآسادُlions ثمّthen العظامُthe great men قَدindeed
أَميرٌ لَهُ الآسادُ ثمّ العظامُ قَد
تَبَدَّوْاappeared مِنَamong الخدّامthe servants لاno شكّdoubt وَالجندِand soldiers
تَبَدَّوْا مِنَ الخدّام لا شكّ وَالجندِ
A prince before whom lions, and even the great,
His bannered tent on high completely veiled
Have appeared, beyond doubt, as servants and soldiers.
As glories rise from beneath this banner's shade
غَداbecame بَندُهُhis banner المَضروبُplanted فيin قُبَّةِthe dome العُلىof eminence
غَدا بَندُهُ المَضروبُ في قُبَّةِ العُلى
وَقَدand indeed قامَتِstood الأَمجادُthe illustrious men مِنfrom تَحتِbeneath ذاthis البَندِbanner
وَقَد قامَتِ الأَمجادُ مِن تَحتِ ذا البَندِ
His banner has been planted in eminence's dome,
His whiteness flutters over every host
And illustrious men have stood beneath this banner.
Bearing the tokens of triumph and Sura of Praise
وَرايَتُهُand his flag البيضاءُwhite فيin كُلِّevery مَوكِبٍprocession
وَرايَتُهُ البيضاءُ في كُلِّ مَوكِبٍ
بِهاunder it الفتحُconquest يَتلوfollows النّصرَvictory فيin سورَةِthe surah الحَمدِof praise
بِها الفتحُ يَتلو النّصرَ في سورَةِ الحَمدِ
His white flag, in every procession,
Terror of foes, lion in strife and fray
Bears conquest following victory in the Surah of Praise.
Guarding the nest of the noble with sword and lance
هِزَبرُa lion الشّرىof al-Shara لَيثُa lion الكَريهَةِof fierce battle وَالوَغىand warfare
هِزَبرُ الشّرى لَيثُ الكَريهَةِ وَالوَغى
حَمىguarded بَيضَةthe stronghold العَلياءِof eminence بِالرّمحِwith the spear وَالهِنديand the Indian sword
حَمى بَيضَة العَلياءِ بِالرّمحِ وَالهِندي
A lion of al-Shara, a lion of fierce battle and warfare,
With unsheathed blade he charges forth to defend the elite
He guarded eminence's stronghold with spear and Indian sword.
Trainéd is he in boldness with each cut and thrust
إِلىto نَجدَةِthe rescue العَلياءِof eminence يَسطوhe attacks بِصارِمٍwith a keen sword
إِلى نَجدَةِ العَلياءِ يَسطو بِصارِمٍ
تَعَوَّدَaccustomed فيagainst الآسادِlions للقَطِّto cutting across والقَدِّand cleaving lengthwise
تَعَوَّدَ في الآسادِ للقَطِّ والقَدِّ
To rescue eminence, he attacks with a keen sword,
If his lance he brandished against the enemy
Accustomed against lions to cutting across and cleaving lengthwise.
Its point would reach them even from afar
لَئِنif indeed مَدَّhe extends لِلأَعداءِtoward the foes بِالطّعنِto thrust رُمحَهُhis spear
لَئِن مَدَّ لِلأَعداءِ بِالطّعنِ رُمحَهُ
وَلَوeven if بَعُدُواthey are far نِيلواthey are reached لَدىat ذَلكَthat المَدِّextension
وَلَو بَعُدُوا نِيلوا لَدى ذَلكَ المَدِّ
If he extends his spear toward his enemies to thrust,
If against the faces of foes his sword he wielded
Even if they are far away, that extension reaches them.
In dread they would perish, be it sheathed or drawn
وَلَوand if هَزَّhe brandishes فيin وَجهِthe face العداةِof enemies حُسامَهُhis sword
وَلَو هَزَّ في وَجهِ العداةِ حُسامَهُ
لَذابواthey would surely melt بِهِbecause of it رُعباًin terror وَلَوeven if كانَit were فيin الغمدِthe sheath
لَذابوا بِهِ رُعباً وَلَو كانَ في الغمدِ
And if he brandishes his sword before his enemies,
How often the foes supposed themselves a massive force
They would melt in terror at it, even were it sheathed.
While in their eyes no trace of seeing could be found
فَكَمfor how often شامَهُthey beheld him الأَعداءُthe foes جَيشاًas an army عَرمرَماًvast
فَكَم شامَهُ الأَعداءُ جَيشاً عَرمرَماً
وَلَيسَتand are not عُيونُthe eyes القَومِof the men بِالأَعيُنِthe eyes الرُّمدِinflamed
وَلَيسَت عُيونُ القَومِ بِالأَعيُنِ الرُّمدِ
How often his enemies have beheld him as a vast army,
How often alone he stood in tumult and battle
And those men's eyes were not inflamed!
As fearsome in combat as a tearing lion
وَكَمand how often صَفَّhe stood in battle-line فيin الهَيجاءِbattle وَالحَربِand war وَحدهُalone
وَكَم صَفَّ في الهَيجاءِ وَالحَربِ وَحدهُ
وَقَدand indeed صالَhe charged فيin الهَيجاءِbattle كَالأَسدِlike the lion الوردِtawny
وَقَد صالَ في الهَيجاءِ كَالأَسدِ الوردِ
How often he stood alone in the battle-line and war,
What countless thousands deemed as nought
Charging in battle like a tawny lion.
And one in a thousand deemed as a multitude!
فَكَمfor how many مِنof أُلوفٍthousands لاdo not تُعَدُّcount بِواحِدٍas one
فَكَم مِن أُلوفٍ لا تُعَدُّ بِواحِدٍ
وَكَمand how many واحِدٍa single man بِالأَلفِas a thousand يحسبُis counted فيin العدِّreckoning
وَكَم واحِدٍ بِالأَلفِ يحسبُ في العدِّ
How many thousands do not count for a single man,
Had he fared forth on a mettlesome steed
And how many a single man counts as a thousand!
With long spear grasped in his fist
وَلَوand if كَرَّhe charged فيهاin it فَوقَupon ظَهرِthe back مُطهَّمٍof a well-built steed
وَلَو كَرَّ فيها فَوقَ ظَهرِ مُطهَّمٍ
يَطولُhe reaches الثريّاthe Pleiades فيهِon it بِالكفِّwith his palm وَالزّندِand forearm
يَطولُ الثريّا فيهِ بِالكفِّ وَالزّندِ
Were he to charge there on a well-built steed,
And raised in their midst his lance's point
Reaching the Pleiades on it with palm and forearm,
Unloosing his torrent of wrath with forceful speed
وَصَعدand raised فيهاin it رُمحَهُhis spear نَحوَtoward صفّهِمtheir ranks
وَصَعد فيها رُمحَهُ نَحوَ صفّهِم
وَجَرَّدَand unsheathed فيهاin it عَضبهُhis keen sword الماضِيَsharp الحدِّof edge
وَجَرَّدَ فيها عَضبهُ الماضِيَ الحدِّ
And lift his spear there toward their ranks,
From fear of him the foe held back pierced
And bare his keen-edged blade there,
By terror, and turned to flee on their lean steeds
لِشمتِyou would surely see العِدىthe foes مِنهُof him مَخافاًin fear تَأَخّرواthey drew back
لِشمتِ العِدى مِنهُ مَخافاً تَأَخّروا
وَوَلَّواand turned away فِراراًin flight بِالمُطهّمَةِon well-built steeds الجردِsleek
وَوَلَّوا فِراراً بِالمُطهّمَةِ الجردِ
You would behold his foes drawing back in fear of him,
And with his blade he gashed their breasts
And turning in flight on sleek, well-built steeds.
And cleaved through the napes of their necks with his Indian sword
وَقَدand indeed خَطَّhe wrote بِالخطّيwith a Khatti spear أَوراقَthe pages صَدرِهِمof their chests
وَقَد خَطَّ بِالخطّي أَوراقَ صَدرِهِم
وَقَدand indeed خَطَّhe wrote فيupon رقّthe parchment المَناحِرِof throats بِالهِنديwith the Indian sword
وَقَد خَطَّ في رقّ المَناحِرِ بِالهِندي
He wrote with his Khatti spear upon the pages of their chests,
Onto their hearts' strings he threaded a necklace
And with his Indian sword upon the parchment of their throats.
Unlike spears, most splendid indeed is the threading of his sword
وَنَظَّمَand strung بِالخَطِّيِّwith a Khatti spear عقداًas a necklace قُلوبهمtheir hearts
وَنَظَّمَ بِالخَطِّيِّ عقداً قُلوبهم
وَلاand no سمطَstrand مِثلَequals الرّمحِthe spear فيin النّظمِstringing لِلعَقدِfor a necklace
وَلا سمطَ مِثلَ الرّمحِ في النّظمِ لِلعَقدِ
He strung their hearts as a necklace on his Khatti spear;
His largesse flows unremitting, like the sea
No strand equals the spear for stringing a necklace.
Whether extended or withheld, from him it flows
عَلىin نَسَقٍregular order وَاللَّهby God يَجريflows عَطاؤُهُhis giving
عَلى نَسَقٍ وَاللَّه يَجري عَطاؤُهُ
فَكالبحرِso like the sea ماwhat أَسدىhe bestowed وَكالبحرِand like the sea ماwhat يُسديhe bestows
فَكالبحرِ ما أَسدى وَكالبحرِ ما يُسدي
His giving flows in unbroken order, by God;
A generous prince —had he gifted sovereignty
Like the sea is what he bestowed, and like the sea what he bestows.
Its acceptance he would surely make possible
جَوادٌgenerous فَلَوso if أَهدىhe gave الدّنىthe worlds لِاَستَقَلَّهاhe would deem them little
جَوادٌ فَلَو أَهدى الدّنى لِاَستَقَلَّها
وَمَنand whoever ظنّهthinks it التّقصيرdeficient لِلعُذرِby way of apology قَدmay يبديexpress
وَمَن ظنّه التّقصير لِلعُذرِ قَد يبدي
Generous: were he to give the worlds away, he would deem them little,
The truly generous offer their gift sincerely
And whoever thinks it deficient may offer an apology.
While the miserly cannot freely offer their gift
وَإِنand indeed الجوادthe generous man المِستقلُّdeems little عَطاءهُhis giving
وَإِن الجواد المِستقلُّ عَطاءهُ
وَذوand one possessing البخلِmiserliness مَنis one who لاdoes not يَستَقِلّdeem little لماwhat يُهديhe gives
وَذو البخلِ مَن لا يَستَقِلّ لما يُهدي
Indeed, the generous man is he who thinks his giving little,
Doors to seekers crowd with visitors galore
And the miser is one who does not think what he gives little.
Riding hopes of munificence and charity
لَقَدindeed أَمَّهsought him العافونَfavor-seekers مِنfrom كلِّevery جانِبٍside
لَقَد أَمَّه العافونَ مِن كلِّ جانِبٍ
رُكوباًriding عَلىupon الآمالِhopes لِلجودِfor generosity والرِّفدِand bounty
رُكوباً عَلى الآمالِ لِلجودِ والرِّفدِ
Favor-seekers have sought him from every side,
And from him they savoured the wine of this gift so pure
Riding upon hopes for generosity and bounty.
A most delectable watering-place gushing and fresh
وَمِنهُand from him اِستَطابواthey found pleasant مَنهَلَthe spring الجودِof generosity مَورِداًas a watering place
وَمِنهُ اِستَطابوا مَنهَلَ الجودِ مَورِداً
أَماindeed مَنهلُthe spring الإِحسانِof kindness مُستَعذَبsweet الوِردِto drink
أَما مَنهلُ الإِحسانِ مُستَعذَب الوِردِ
From him they found generosity's spring a pleasant watering place;
By his people throng 'Akká's ways and alleys
Indeed, benevolence's spring is sweet to drink from.
Choked liked the markets of Egypt beyond measure
فَعَكّارُso Akkar بِالعافينِwith favor-seekers أَضحَتhas become دُروبهاits roads
فَعَكّارُ بِالعافينِ أَضحَت دُروبها
تَغُصُّare choked بِهِمwith them ملأىfull لِمُزدَحمwith the throng الوفدِof visitors
تَغُصُّ بِهِم ملأى لِمُزدَحم الوفدِ
Thus Akkar's roads, through favor-seekers, have become
So O thou gallant one, before whose door
Choked with them, full of thronging visitors.
The exalted stand like servants meek
كَأَسواقِlike the markets مِصرof Egypt بِاِزدِحامٍin crowding وَغصّةٍand congestion
كَأَسواقِ مِصر بِاِزدِحامٍ وَغصّةٍ
بِهاabout them تُضرَبُare coined الأَمثالُproverbs بالِغَةُreaching الحَدِّthe limit
بِها تُضرَبُ الأَمثالُ بالِغَةُ الحَدِّ
Like Egypt's markets in their crowding and congestion,
You built the sublime with lofty pillars strong
Proverbial for crowding that reaches the utmost limit.
With righteousness and excellence beyond all reckoning
فَياso, O أَيّهاyou الشّهمُnoble-hearted man الّذيwho عندَat بابِهِhis gate
فَيا أَيّها الشّهمُ الّذي عندَ بابِهِ
لَقَدindeed قامَتِstands العَلياءُeminence تَخدمserving كَالعَبدِlike a slave
لَقَد قامَتِ العَلياءُ تَخدم كَالعَبدِ
O noble-hearted man, at whose gate
And you laid this foundation firm with glory and honour
Eminence stands serving like a slave,
That none might change its course toward collapse and decay
بَنيتyou built المَعاليlofty deeds بِالعَواليwith lofty spears وَبِالنّدىand with generosity
بَنيت المَعالي بِالعَوالي وَبِالنّدى
وَفيand in حُسنِgoodness أَخلاقٍof character تَزيدُyou exceed عَلىbeyond العَدِّreckoning
وَفي حُسنِ أَخلاقٍ تَزيدُ عَلى العَدِّ
You built lofty deeds with lofty spears and generosity,
So may God protect you from every affliction
And in goodness of character you exceed all reckoning.
Delicate, strong, slender, and finely dressed
وَكُنتُand I was بِعزِّwith dignity النّفسِof soul مَعwith غايَةِthe utmost التّقىpiety
وَكُنتُ بِعزِّ النّفسِ مَع غايَةِ التّقى
تؤسّسُyou establish ذاthis البنيانَbuilding بِالعِزِّwith might وَالمَجدِand glory
تؤسّسُ ذا البنيانَ بِالعِزِّ وَالمَجدِ
And I was, with dignity of soul and the utmost piety,
A rare beauty, daughter of wisdom, peerless
You establish this building with might and glory.
Of comely visage, a heart-bewitching charmer
وَمَنand whoever يَبنِهاbuilds it فيupon غَيرِother than ماwhat قَدindeed بَنيتهاyou built it
وَمَن يَبنِها في غَيرِ ما قَد بَنيتها
يَؤولُends بِهاwith it البنيانthe building لِلهَدمِin demolition وَالهدِّand ruin
يَؤولُ بِها البنيان لِلهَدمِ وَالهدِّ
Whoever builds it on foundations other than yours,
From her flow waters of eloquence clear
His building ends in demolition and ruin.
And she pours forth from the essence of rhet'ric's art
فَهاكَso take this حَماكَmay He protect you اللَّهُGod مِنfrom كلِّevery عاهَةٍaffliction
فَهاكَ حَماكَ اللَّهُ مِن كلِّ عاهَةٍ
مُخدَّرةa secluded maiden هَيفاءslender مَمشوقَةgraceful القَدِّof stature
مُخدَّرة هَيفاء مَمشوقَة القَدِّ
So take this—may God protect you from every affliction—
With her wizardry of expression she scales the heights
A secluded maiden, slender and graceful in stature,
Reaching steps unattained by common or elite
فَريدَةunique حُسنٍin beauty بِنتَa daughter فِكرٍof thought يَتيمَةٍorphaned
فَريدَة حُسنٍ بِنتَ فِكرٍ يَتيمَةٍ
جَميلةbeautiful وَجهٍof face وَهيَand she is كاعِبةُbudding النّهدِin breast
جَميلة وَجهٍ وَهيَ كاعِبةُ النّهدِ
Unique in beauty, an orphan daughter of thought,
To you she came bearing wonders to dazzle the minds
Beautiful of face, with budding breasts.
Her train trailing in amazement, her veil cast aside
يَسيلُflows بِهاthrough her ماءُthe water البَلاغَةِof eloquence صافِياًclear
يَسيلُ بِها ماءُ البَلاغَةِ صافِياً
وَيَنسابُand streams مِنfrom دُرِّthe pearls البديعِof rhetorical art علىupon مَهدِa smooth bed
وَيَنسابُ مِن دُرِّ البديعِ على مَهدِ
Through her flows the clear water of eloquence,
Scented by the perfume of your praise
Streaming from rhetoric's pearls upon a smooth bed.
Thereof, by God, more fragrant than musk or perfume
يُمازِجُهmingles with it سِحرthe magic البَيانِof expression قَدِhas اِرتَقىrisen
يُمازِجُه سِحر البَيانِ قَدِ اِرتَقى
مَراتِبَto ranks لَمnever تدركattained عَلىwhether القُربِnear وَالبعدِand far
مَراتِبَ لَم تدرك عَلى القُربِ وَالبعدِ
The magic of expression mingles with it, having risen
So treat her with favour and pleasure, my lord
To ranks never attained, whether near or far.
And guard her, O patron of kind acts, from hurt or rebuff
أَتَتكَshe came to you تَهزّswaying الكشحَher waist عَجباًin self-admiration وَمفخراًand pride
أَتَتكَ تَهزّ الكشحَ عَجباً وَمفخراً
وَتَسحَبُand trails ذَيلَthe hem التِّيهِof haughtiness كاشِفةbaring الخَدِّher cheek
وَتَسحَبُ ذَيلَ التِّيهِ كاشِفة الخَدِّ
She has come to you, swaying her waist in self-admiration and pride,
Lofty acceptance is your nature and wont
Trailing haughtiness's hem, her cheek unveiled.
Refusal and rejection your excellent ways abhor
مُعطّرةperfumed مِنwith عطرِthe fragrance مَدحِكof your praise نافِحاًwafting
مُعطّرة مِن عطرِ مَدحِك نافِحاً
فَكانَso it was بِهاin her أَشذىmore fragrant مِنَthan المِسكِmusk وَالندِّand aloeswood
فَكانَ بِها أَشذى مِنَ المِسكِ وَالندِّ
Perfumed with the wafting fragrance of your praise,
May you remain under God's protection, well-shielded
Which in her became more fragrant than musk and aloeswood.
Observed by the eye of grace, fortune, and joy
فَأَحسِنْso be kind إِلَيهاto her بِالقَبولِby accepting وَبِالرّضىand approving
فَأَحسِنْ إِلَيها بِالقَبولِ وَبِالرّضى
وَصُنْهاand protect her أَباO father المَعروفِof kindness مِنfrom خَجلَةِthe shame الصدِّof rejection
وَصُنْها أَبا المَعروفِ مِن خَجلَةِ الصدِّ
So be kind to her by accepting and approving,
In a salubrious body and blissful existence
And protect her, O father of kindness, from rejection's shame.
In a life of ease and plenty may you ever abide
فَشيمَتُكَfor your nature العَلياءُlofty مِنamong دَأبِهاits habits الرّضىapproval
فَشيمَتُكَ العَلياءُ مِن دَأبِها الرّضى
وَعادَتُكand your custom الحَسناءُgracious تَنبوrecoils عَنِfrom الردِّrefusal
وَعادَتُك الحَسناءُ تَنبو عَنِ الردِّ
For your lofty nature habitually grants approval,
As long as the spring birds trill in the gardens
And your gracious custom recoils from refusal.
Displaying in all seasons beauty and grace
وَدُمتَand may you remain بِعَينِbeneath the eye اللَّهof God مَكلوءَguarded حِفظِهِby His protection
وَدُمتَ بِعَينِ اللَّه مَكلوءَ حِفظِهِ
وَمَلحوظَand regarded عينِby the eye اليمنِof auspiciousness وَالخيرِand goodness وَالسّعدِand fortune
وَمَلحوظَ عينِ اليمنِ وَالخيرِ وَالسّعدِ
May you remain beneath God's eye, guarded by His protection,
Let not the earnest in pursuit of their aim
And regarded by the eye of auspiciousness, goodness, and fortune,
By God! Say, “Why should striving abate?”
بِصِحَّةِwith health جِسمٍof body فيin مَسَرَّةِjoy مُهجَةٍof soul
بِصِحَّةِ جِسمٍ في مَسَرَّةِ مُهجَةٍ
بِعَيشٍwith a life هَنِيٍّpleasant ناعِمٍcomfortable رَغدِabundant
بِعَيشٍ هَنِيٍّ ناعِمٍ رَغدِ
With health of body and gladness of soul,
In a pleasant, comfortable, abundant life,
مَدىthroughout الدّهرِtime ماas long as غَنَّىsing of الرّبيعَspring عنادِلٌnightingales
مَدى الدّهرِ ما غَنَّى الرّبيعَ عنادِلٌ
فَأَبدينَand so they reveal حُسنَthe beauty الصّدحِof singing فيin زَمَنِthe season الوردِof roses
فَأَبدينَ حُسنَ الصّدحِ في زَمَنِ الوردِ
For all time, as long as nightingales sing of spring,
Revealing the beauty of song in the season of roses,
وَماand as long as قالَsays ذوone possessing جِدٍّearnestness يحثُّurging بِجدّهِwith his earnestness
وَما قالَ ذو جِدٍّ يحثُّ بِجدّهِ
لَكَfor you اللَّهGod ماwhat هَذاthis التّوانيslackness بِلاwithout جدِّearnestness
لَكَ اللَّه ما هَذا التّواني بِلا جدِّ
And as long as an earnest man says, urging with his earnestness:
God be with you! What is this slackness, without earnestness?
Partial English translation: 150 of 156 Arabic lines translated.