تَعزَّtake comfort وَأَنّىbut how? وَالمُصابُand the loss جَليلُgrievous
تَعزَّ وَأَنّى وَالمُصابُ جَليلُ
فَخلِّso let الدُموعَthe tears الجامِداتfrozen تَسيلُflow
فَخلِّ الدُموعَ الجامِدات تَسيلُ
Take comfort—but how, when the loss is grievous?
Still grieving, for how great is this calamity,
Console yourself—but how, when the calamity is immense? So let the frozen tears flow freely.
So let the frozen tears flow.
Let flow the frozen tears in floods continuously.
We have been bereft of the reins of virtue, religion, and piety, Yet his blessed son is a worthy substitute for him.
رُزِئناwe were bereaved of زِمامَthe guiding rein of الفَضلِvirtue وَالدينِand faith وَالتُقىand piety
رُزِئنا زِمامَ الفَضلِ وَالدينِ وَالتُقى
نَعمyes نَجلهُhis son المَيمونُthe blessed منهin his stead بَديلa replacement
نَعم نَجلهُ المَيمونُ منه بَديل
We have lost the guiding rein of virtue, faith, and piety.
We have lost the leader of virtue, faith and piety,
Moons of glory: this one has set into absence, While that one roams the sky of noble deeds.
Yes, his blessed son stands in his stead.
Yes, his auspicious son is for him a good substitute.
Oh, what a full moon he was, who brought forth a sun after him, And a pouring rain cloud followed by sweeping floods.
بُدورُfull moons of عُلاglory هذاthis one هوىsank لِمَغيبهِto his setting
بُدورُ عُلا هذا هوى لِمَغيبهِ
وَذاand that one فيin سَماءِthe sky of المَكرُماتnoble deeds يَجولُcourses
وَذا في سَماءِ المَكرُمات يَجولُ
Full moons of glory: this one has sunk from sight,
The full moons set, and for their setting places yearn,
His Lord called 'Abid al-Rahman to victory, And to Gardens of Eden where the shade is deep and cool.
while that one courses through the sky of noble deeds.
While this one tours the heavens of glorious deeds.
He passed away, pure of morals and character—traits That shine like the white blaze and stockings on high-bred horses.
فَياso, O لكَfor you بدراًa full moon أَطلعَmade rise الشَمسthe sun بَعدهُafter him
فَيا لكَ بدراً أَطلعَ الشَمس بَعدهُ
وَثَجّاجَand a copious pourer of مُزنٍrainclouds أَعقَبَتهfollowed it سُيولُtorrents
وَثَجّاجَ مُزنٍ أَعقَبَته سُيولُ
What a full moon, who made the sun rise after him,
O you like a full moon whose rising the sun follows,
The guardian of orphans in every winter has passed, When drought and barrenness covered the regions of the land.
and a rain-pouring cloud, followed by torrents!
And a torrential rain after heavy clouds roll.
The mountain of the world has passed—the one in whom The fugitive of crimes, shunned by his tribe, sought refuge.
دعاcalled عابِدَthe worshipper of الرَحمنِthe Merciful لِلفَوزِto triumph رَبَّهُhis Lord
دعا عابِدَ الرَحمنِ لِلفَوزِ رَبَّهُ
وَجَنّاتُand gardens of عَدنٍEden ظِلُّهُنَّtheir shade ظَليلُsheltering
وَجَنّاتُ عَدنٍ ظِلُّهُنَّ ظَليلُ
His Lord called the worshipper of the Merciful to triumph,
The worshipper of the Merciful prays for triumph, his Lord,
Noble deeds echo their yearning for him, Just as a bereaved mother camel repeats her mournful cry.
and the gardens of Eden have sheltering shade.
And the Gardens of Eden whose shade is pleasant and cool.
There is no hoarding of tears or sorrow after today, Even if such grief cannot cure the burning thirst inside.
مَضىpassed away طاهرُpure in الأَخلاقِcharacter وَالشِيَمِand traits التيwhich
مَضى طاهرُ الأَخلاقِ وَالشِيَمِ التي
بِجِسمِon the body of العَواليlofty virtues غُرَّةٌa white forehead-blaze وَحجولُand white leg-markings
بِجِسمِ العَوالي غُرَّةٌ وَحجولُ
He has passed away, pure in character and in traits that
The pure of morals and traits has passed away
By God, how many eyes have shed their tears, And how many sighs have followed the weeping and wailing.
are a white blaze and white stockings on the body of lofty virtues.
With the heights of glory, as a tender foal.
If he could be ransomed with souls, however precious, A brave, bold, and noble hero would have paid the price.
مَضىpassed away كافِلُthe guardian of الأَيتامِorphans فيin كُلِّevery شَتوَةٍwinter
مَضى كافِلُ الأَيتامِ في كُلِّ شَتوَةٍ
إِذاwhen عَمَّpervaded أَقطارَthe regions of البِلادِthe land مُحولُdroughts
إِذا عَمَّ أَقطارَ البِلادِ مُحولُ
Gone is the guardian of orphans in every winter,
The sponsor of orphans in every winter
And if it were an enemy who acted fiercely against him, Men with spears and blades in hand would have stood in defense.
when drought spread across the regions of the land.
When the lands are beset by turmoil all around.
When they mount their lean-flanked horses, there is no Return for them unless a slain foe is left permissible to spoil.
مَضىpassed away هَضبَةُthe rocky stronghold of الدُنياthe world التيwhich يَلتَجيseeks refuge بِهاin it
مَضى هَضبَةُ الدُنيا التي يَلتَجي بِها
طَريدُone banished for جِناياتٍcrimes جفاهُshunned him قَبيلُa tribe
طَريدُ جِناياتٍ جفاهُ قَبيلُ
Gone is the world's rocky stronghold, where refuge was sought
The refuge of the world, when the transgressed resorts to him,
But it is a sealed decree in which all are equal: The mighty king among the people, and the lowly subject.
by one banished for crimes, whom his tribe had shunned.
Whose people had abandoned him disloyally.
We hope for permanence and health in this world, But this is impossible, if only our minds were clear.
تُرجَّعُecho فيهِfor him المَكرُماتُnoble deeds حَنينَهاtheir yearning cry
تُرجَّعُ فيهِ المَكرُماتُ حَنينَها
كَماas رَدَّدَتrepeated رجعَthe echo of الحَنينِthe yearning cry عَجولُa bereaved she-camel
كَما رَدَّدَت رجعَ الحَنينِ عَجولُ
Noble deeds echo their yearning cry for him,
To whom benevolence returns longing
In the Master of the Two Worlds there is an example for mankind, A loss by which all of creation became bereaved.
as a bereaved she-camel echoed her yearning cry.
As the yearning does the returning gazelles.
Man in this world is but a stranger, a traveler, And after the journey, there must be a disembarking.
فَلاso no ذُخرَreserve بعدafter اليومtoday لِلدَّمعِfor tears والأَسىand sorrow
فَلا ذُخرَ بعد اليوم لِلدَّمعِ والأَسى
وَإand though (truncated) كانَit is لاnot يُشفىis soothed بِذاكَby that غَليلُburning anguish
وَإ كانَ لا يُشفى بِذاكَ غَليلُ
So after today, hold no tears or sorrow in reserve,
No more wealth of tears and grief after this day,
May a thundering, pouring cloud of pardon water a grave That conceals noble deeds and high eminence.
though no burning anguish is soothed by that.
Even if this does not alleviate the anguish.
A persistent rain; if it delays, its heavy clouds yearn, And the south and east winds untie its bonds.
فَلِلَّهso, by God كمhow many عَينٌan eye تَحلَّبَstreamed دمعُهاits tears
فَلِلَّه كم عَينٌ تَحلَّبَ دمعُها
وَكمand how many زَفرَةٌa sigh إِثرِafter البُكاweeping وَعَويلand wailing
وَكم زَفرَةٌ إِثرِ البُكا وَعَويل
By God, how many an eye has poured out its tears,
How many eyes have shed copious tears,
O Imam of Guidance: have patience, consolation, and seek God's reward, For the outcome of beautiful patience is beautiful.
and how many a sigh after weeping and wailing!
And how many moans follow the weeping and wailing.
If the mountain of virtue has been shaken by death, And has found a resting place beneath the gravestones,
فَلوso if كانhe were يُفدىcould be ransomed بِالنُفوسِwith lives وَلوeven if غَلَتthey were precious
فَلو كان يُفدى بِالنُفوسِ وَلو غَلَت
فَداهُransomed him هُمامٌa valiant man أَشوسٌfierce وَنَبيلand a noble man
فَداهُ هُمامٌ أَشوسٌ وَنَبيل
Had he been ransomable with lives, however precious,
If souls could be ransomed, no matter how precious,
Then in you—may we never lack you—we have a successor For everything lost, one who bears the burden of difficult crises.
a fierce, valiant man and a noble one would have ransomed him.
Devoted souls, noble and generous, would pay his ransom.
For you are the one who smoothed the path of this kingdom After it had faded and the roots of its strength were severed.
وَلَوand if كانَit were مِنfrom خَصمٍa foe تَنَمَّرَgrew fierce دونهُin his defense
وَلَو كانَ مِن خَصمٍ تَنَمَّرَ دونهُ
رِجالٌmen بِأَيديهِمin their hands قَناًlances وَنُصولُand blades
رِجالٌ بِأَيديهِم قَناً وَنُصولُ
And had it come from a foe, there would have raged in his defense
If any adversary had assaulted him,
Through you, the days have returned to their fresh youth, After drought had touched them following a time of error.
men with lances and blades in their hands.
Men with spears and swords would defend him.
He has not died, he whom you have succeeded; Through you, he possesses another life that shall endure.
إِذاwhen ماan emphatic particle اِعتَلواthey mounted قُبَّlean الأَياطلِthe flanks لمnot يَكُنthere was
إِذا ما اِعتَلوا قُبَّ الأَياطلِ لم يَكُن
لهُمfor them أَوبَةٌa return أَوuntil يُستَباحis given over to slaughter قَتيلُa slain man
لهُم أَوبَةٌ أَو يُستَباح قَتيلُ
When they mounted their lean-flanked steeds, there would be
When they ascend the mounts of enemies, defeat is not theirs,
Were it not for you, high honors would have become desolate, And they would have had no path among those who remain.
no return for them until a man lay slain.
Nor a victim for them to slaughter.
May you remain in elegant glory, kept safe, And may destruction destroy the one who seeks your ruin.
وَلكنbut قضاءٌa decree مُبرَمٌirrevocable يَستَويare equal بهbefore it
وَلكن قضاءٌ مُبرَمٌ يَستَوي به
مَليكٌa king عَزيزٌmighty فيamong الوَرىhumankind وَذَليلُand a lowly man
مَليكٌ عَزيزٌ في الوَرى وَذَليلُ
But it is an irrevocable decree, before which are equal
But it is a decided decree that afflicts
And the purest prayer of God, followed by His peace, Enduring as long as the afternoon succeeds the morning,
a mighty king among humankind and a lowly man.
An exalted king and the lowly commoner.
Upon the Master of Masters—may my soul be his ransom— An Imam who is the guide to the paths of salvation.
نُؤَمِّلُwe hope for فيin الدُنياthis world بَقاءًlasting life وَصحَّةًand health
نُؤَمِّلُ في الدُنيا بَقاءً وَصحَّةً
وَهذاand this مُحالٌimpossible لَوif only صَحَونَawoke عُقولُminds
وَهذا مُحالٌ لَو صَحَونَ عُقولُ
We hope for lasting life and health in this world,
We hope for continued life and health in this world,
yet this is impossible—if only minds would wake!
Yet this is impossible, if minds were reasonable.
وَفيand in سَيِّدِthe master of الكَونَينِthe two worlds لِلنّاسِfor humankind أُسوَةٌan example
وَفي سَيِّدِ الكَونَينِ لِلنّاسِ أُسوَةٌ
مُصابٌstricken بهby his loss كلُّall الأَنامِhumanity ثُكولُbereaved
مُصابٌ به كلُّ الأَنامِ ثُكولُ
And in the master of the two worlds is an example for humankind:
In the best of creation, there is an example for people,
all humanity is stricken by his loss and bereaved.
Since all of mankind endures calamities and misfortune.
هوَhe المَرءُa person فيin الدُنياthis world غَريبٌa stranger مُسافِرٌa traveler
هوَ المَرءُ في الدُنيا غَريبٌ مُسافِرٌ
وَلاand no بُدَّescape منfrom بَعدِafter الرَحيلِdeparture نُزولُa halt
وَلا بُدَّ من بَعدِ الرَحيلِ نُزولُ
A person in this world is a stranger, a traveler,
In life, man is a stranger, a traveller,
and after departure, one must come to rest.
And after departure, descent is inevitable.
سَقىmay water جدثاًa grave وارىconcealed المَكارِمَnoble deeds وَالعُلىand glory
سَقى جدثاً وارى المَكارِمَ وَالعُلى
مِنَof العَفوِforgiveness رَجّاسُthundering السَحابِclouds هَمولُpouring copiously
مِنَ العَفوِ رَجّاسُ السَحابِ هَمولُ
May the grave that concealed noble deeds and glory be watered
It irrigated a grave, and the generous clouds
by a thundering cloud of forgiveness, pouring copiously,
Rained virtues and loftiness copiously.
مُلِثٌّpersistent in raining إِذاwhen ماan emphatic particle راثَtarries حَنَّتmoaned عِشارُهُits pregnant she-camels
مُلِثٌّ إِذا ما راثَ حَنَّت عِشارُهُ
وَحلَّand loosened عُراهُits bonds أَزيَبٌa southerly wind وَقَبولُand an east wind
وَحلَّ عُراهُ أَزيَبٌ وَقَبولُ
ever persistent—when it tarries, its pregnant she-camels moan,
A downpour, when inherited, softens the soil,
and a southerly wind and an east wind loosen its bonds.
And removes its barrenness, becoming acceptable and fertile.
إِمامَO imam of الهُدىguidance صَبراًpatience عَزاءًconsolation وَحسبَةًand seeking God's reward
إِمامَ الهُدى صَبراً عَزاءً وَحسبَةً
فَعاقِبَةُfor the outcome of الصَبرِpatience الجَميلِbeautiful جَميلُbeautiful
فَعاقِبَةُ الصَبرِ الجَميلِ جَميلُ
Imam of guidance, show patience, take comfort, and seek God's reward;
For the Imam, patience, solace and steadfastness,
for beautiful patience has a beautiful outcome.
Since the outcome of goodly patience is beautiful.
فَإِنso if يَكُis طَودُthe mountain of الفَضلِvirtue زَعزَعَهُshook him الردىdeath
فَإِن يَكُ طَودُ الفَضلِ زَعزَعَهُ الردى
وَأَضحىand became لهُfor him تَحتَbeneath الرِجامِpiled stones مَقيلُa noonday resting-place
وَأَضحى لهُ تَحتَ الرِجامِ مَقيلُ
For if death has shaken the mountain of virtue,
If the mountain of excellence is shaken by misfortune,
and his noonday resting-place is now beneath piled stones,
It remains under the spears unyielding.
فَفيكَso in you وَلاand may not نَعدَمكَwe lose you منfor كلِّevery فائِتٍlost thing
فَفيكَ وَلا نَعدَمكَ من كلِّ فائِتٍ
لناfor us خلفٌa successor لِلمُعضِلاتُfor daunting difficulties حمولُa staunch bearer
لنا خلفٌ لِلمُعضِلاتُ حمولُ
then in you—may we never lose you—for everything lost,
Through you, we find in every loss, a replacement
we have a successor, able to shoulder daunting trials.
To overcome tribulations, able and strong.
فَأَنتَfor you الذيthe one who مهَّدتyou made firm ذاthis المُلكَkingdom بعدَماafter
فَأَنتَ الذي مهَّدت ذا المُلكَ بعدَما
تَلاشىfell apart وَجُثَّتand were uprooted منfrom قُواهُits strength أُصولroots
تَلاشى وَجُثَّت من قُواهُ أُصول
For you are the one who made this kingdom firm after
You who restored this kingdom after it withered,
it had fallen apart and the roots of its strength were torn out.
And its foundations crumbled losing strength.
وَعادَتand returned بكَthrough you الأَيّامُthe days غَضّاًfresh and tender شَبابُهاtheir youth
وَعادَت بكَ الأَيّامُ غَضّاً شَبابُها
وَقدthough already مسَّهاtouched them بعدَafter الغَيِّwaywardness قُحولwithering
وَقد مسَّها بعدَ الغَيِّ قُحول
And through you the days regained their tender youth,
Through you, time regained its youth after old age,
though withering had touched them after their waywardness.
And senility which had afflicted it retreated.
وَماand not ماتَdied منthe one كُنتَyou were الخَليفَةَthe successor بعدهُafter him
وَما ماتَ من كُنتَ الخَليفَةَ بعدهُ
لهhe has بكَthrough you عمرٌa life آخرٌanother سَيَطولُwill be long
له بكَ عمرٌ آخرٌ سَيَطولُ
And he whose successor you became has not died;
Who you succeeded did not die, for through you,
through you he has another life that will be long.
He lives again in an unending life.
وَلَولاكَand were it not for you اَقفَرنَthey would lie deserted المَعاليlofty honors وَلمand not يَكُنthere would be
وَلَولاكَ اَقفَرنَ المَعالي وَلم يَكُن
لهاfor them بَعدهُafter him فيamong الغابِرينَthose remaining سَبيلُa path
لها بَعدهُ في الغابِرينَ سَبيلُ
Without you, lofty honors would have lain deserted, and there would be
Without you, glories would be desolate,
no path for them after him among those who remain.
And for those departed, through you remains a path.
فَلاso may not زِلتَyou cease فيin عِزٍّglory أَنيقٍsplendid مُسَلَّماًkept safe
فَلا زِلتَ في عِزٍّ أَنيقٍ مُسَلَّماً
وَغالَand may destroy الذيwhoever يَبغيseeks الرَدىdeath لكَfor you غولُa deadly calamity
وَغالَ الذي يَبغي الرَدى لكَ غولُ
May you ever remain in splendid glory, kept safe,
You remain in honoured prosperity undiminished,
and may deadly calamity seize whoever seeks your death.
While difficult is the attempt of the vile to assault you.
وَأَزكىand the purest صَلاةِblessings of اللهِGod ثُمَّthen سَلامهِHis peace
وَأَزكى صَلاةِ اللهِ ثُمَّ سَلامهِ
يَدومانِmay both endure ماas long as ساقَdrove الغُدُوَّthe morning أَصيلُevening
يَدومانِ ما ساقَ الغُدُوَّ أَصيلُ
And may God's purest blessings, and then His peace,
The most blessed prayers of God and then greetings
endure as long as evening ushers in morning,
Endure, lasting while the early dawn gleams.
عَلىupon سَيِّدِthe master of الساداتِmasters نَفسيmy soul فِداؤُهُhis ransom
عَلى سَيِّدِ الساداتِ نَفسي فِداؤُهُ
إِمامٌan imam إِلىto طُرقِthe paths of النَجاةِsalvation دَليلُa guide
إِمامٌ إِلى طُرقِ النَجاةِ دَليلُ
upon the master of masters—may my soul be his ransom—
My soul is yours to sacrifice, O head of chieftains,
an imam, a guide to the paths of salvation.
A leader guiding to the paths of salvation.
Partial English translation: 30 of 60 Arabic lines translated.