هوَit is الدَهرُTime لاnot يُصغيlistens إلىto مَنwhoever يُعاتِبُهreproaches it
هوَ الدَهرُ لا يُصغي إلى مَن يُعاتِبُه
وَلوand even if عَظُمَتgrew great هِمّاتهُhis ambitions وَمَآربُهand his aims
وَلو عَظُمَت هِمّاتهُ وَمَآربُه
Such is Time: it does not listen to one who reproaches it,
Time is not one to heed the complaints of those who reproach it,
It is Fate, listening not to him who casts blame,
However great his ambitions and aims.
No matter how grand their ambitions and desires.
Even if his ambitions be vast and his purposes great.
لهُit has كلَّevery يَومٍday غارَةٌa raid بعدَafter غارَةٍa raid
لهُ كلَّ يَومٍ غارَةٌ بعدَ غارَةٍ
بِهاthrough it يَترُكُleaves الناديthe assembly تَرِنُّresound نَوادِبُهits mourners
بِها يَترُكُ النادي تَرِنُّ نَوادِبُه
Each day it mounts raid after raid,
Each day it wages a new attack,
Every day it launches raid upon raid,
Leaving the assembly ringing with its mourners' cries.
Leaving the club with its companions lamenting.
Leaving the gathering hall echoing with the wail of mourners.
وَيَعتامُand selects مِناfrom among us كلَّevery أَبلَجَradiant-faced ماجِدٍnoble man
وَيَعتامُ مِنا كلَّ أَبلَجَ ماجِدٍ
كَماjust as اِعتامَselected عِقدَa necklace of الجَوهَرِjewels الفَردِpeerless جالِبُهits purveyor
كَما اِعتامَ عِقدَ الجَوهَرِ الفَردِ جالِبُه
And chooses from among us every radiant, noble man,
It dims the radiance of every mighty ancient hero,
It chooses from among us every radiant, glorious soul,
As a necklace of peerless jewels is chosen by its purveyor.
As the unique brilliant gem's necklace fades over time.
As a jeweler selects the rarest solitary pearl.
رُزئناwe were bereaved of حَليفَthe ally of المُكرَماتِnoble deeds اِبنَthe son of قاسمٍQasim
رُزئنا حَليفَ المُكرَماتِ اِبنَ قاسمٍ
جَميلَhandsome of المُحَيّاcountenance طاهِراتٍpure مَذاهِبُهhis ways
جَميلَ المُحَيّا طاهِراتٍ مَذاهِبُه
We have lost virtue's ally, Ibn Qasim,
We have lost the ally of honorable deeds, the son of Qasim,
We have been bereft of the ally of noble deeds, Ibn Qasim,
Fair of face and pure in his ways.
Pure of character, upstanding in his ways.
Beautiful of countenance, pure in his ways.
رُزِئناwe were bereaved of فَتىًa young man لاnot يَأمَنُfeels safe from الضِدُّthe adversary بَأسهُhis might
رُزِئنا فَتىً لا يَأمَنُ الضِدُّ بَأسهُ
وَلاand not يَحتَويfully encompasses أَخلاقَهُhis virtues مَنwhoever يُصاحِبُهaccompanies him
وَلا يَحتَوي أَخلاقَهُ مَن يُصاحِبُه
We have lost a youth whose might no adversary feels safe from,
We have lost a man whose enemies cannot feel secure from his might,
We mourn a knight whose might gave foes no peace,
And whose virtues no companion can fully encompass.
Nor can his manners be contained by his companions.
Whose boundless virtues no companion could fully encompass.
رُزِئناwe were bereaved of رَبيعَthe springtime of الناسِthe people تَنديgrow dewy بَنانَهُhis fingertips
رُزِئنا رَبيعَ الناسِ تَندي بَنانَهُ
إِذاwhen اِغبَرَّgrew dusty وَجهُthe face of الأُفقِthe horizon وَازورَّand turned aside جانِبُهits flank
إِذا اِغبَرَّ وَجهُ الأُفقِ وَازورَّ جانِبُه
We have lost the people's springtime, his fingertips dewy with bounty,
We have lost the springtime of humanity, whose branches bloomed,
We mourn the Spring of men, whose fingers dripped with dew,
When the horizon's face grew dusty and its flank turned away.
When the horizon was covered in dust and its sides grew dark.
When the horizon’s face grew dusty and the skies turned bleak.
سَماhe rose فَاِمتَطىand mounted شُمَّthe lofty heights of المَعاليglory بِعَزمَةٍwith resolve
سَما فَاِمتَطى شُمَّ المَعالي بِعَزمَةٍ
وَأَصلٍand stock كَريمٍnoble أَنجَبَتهُbred him nobly مَناسِبُهhis ancestral lines
وَأَصلٍ كَريمٍ أَنجَبَتهُ مَناسِبُه
He rose and mounted the lofty heights of glory with resolve,
He mounted the heights of glory with determination,
He soared, mounting the towering peaks of glory with resolve,
And noble stock, his ancestral lines having bred him nobly.
And noble lineage that birthed his like.
Born of a noble root, sired by illustrious lineage.
اَناخَsettled بهِupon him منone who لَيسَis not يُدفَعُrepelled بِالقَناwith spears
اَناخَ بهِ من لَيسَ يُدفَعُ بِالقَنا
وَلاnor بِحَديدِwith the steel of الهِندِIndia تَسطوstrike fiercely مَضارِبُهits cutting edges
وَلا بِحَديدِ الهِندِ تَسطو مَضارِبُه
Upon him alighted one whom spears cannot repel,
He made those beyond reach bow, not to be driven back,
That Visitor dismounted at his door, repelled not by spears,
Nor the steel of India, whose cutting edges strike fiercely.
Nor would Indian steel succeed against his blows.
Nor by the Indian steel where striking edges flash.
فَلَوso if كانَit were منfrom خَصمٍa foe أَلَدَّimplacable لَدافَعَتwould surely have warded off
فَلَو كانَ من خَصمٍ أَلَدَّ لَدافَعَت
مَناياهُhis mortal fates عنهُfrom him بِالسُيوفِwith swords أَقارِبُهhis kinsmen
مَناياهُ عنهُ بِالسُيوفِ أَقارِبُه
Had it come from an implacable foe, they would have warded off
If he had faced the bitterest foe, his family
Had it been a mortal foe of bitter enmity,
His doom from him with swords—his kinsmen.
Would have defended him with their swords.
His kinsmen would have fended off his doom with swords.
وَلوكانand if he were يُفدىransomed بِالنُفوسwith lives وَماand whatever عَلاwas precious
وَلوكان يُفدى بِالنُفوس وَما عَلا
منof المالِwealth لمnot تَعزِزwould be unattainable عَليهfor him مَطالِبُهhis demands
من المالِ لم تَعزِز عَليه مَطالِبُه
And if he could be ransomed with lives and the most precious
If he could be ransomed with souls and immeasurable wealth,
Were he to be ransomed by souls or heaps of gold,
Of riches, no ransom demanded for him would have been beyond reach.
His aspirations would not diminish against him.
No price asked would have been too dear to pay.
وَلكِنand yet إِذاwhen تَمَّis complete المَدىthe allotted span نَفَذَtakes effect القَضاthe decree
وَلكِن إِذا تَمَّ المَدى نَفَذَ القَضا
وَكلُّand every أَبيِّscorner of الضَيمِhumiliation فَالمَوتُthen death غالِبُهhis conqueror
وَكلُّ أَبيِّ الضَيمِ فَالمَوتُ غالِبُه
But when the allotted span ends, the decree takes effect,
But when one's time runs out, fate prevails,
But when the span is measured, the Decree takes effect,
And death conquers every man who scorns humiliation.
And death overcomes even the staunchest men.
And death conquers even the proudest who scorns submission.
أَقولُI say لِناعيهِto his death-announcer وَقدand already صَمَّgrew deaf مِسمَعيmy hearing
أَقولُ لِناعيهِ وَقد صَمَّ مِسمَعي
أَحَقّاًtruly? تَقولُyou speak الصِدقَthe truth أَمor أَنتَyou كاذِبُهlying about it
أَحَقّاً تَقولُ الصِدقَ أَم أَنتَ كاذِبُه
I say to the bearer of his death-news, my hearing struck deaf:
I say to the one who informed me, deafening my hearing,
I ask the bearer of his news, though my ears have gone deaf:
Do you truly speak the truth, or are you lying?
"Do you really speak the truth or are you lying?
"Do you truly speak the truth, or do you lie?"
نَعَيتَyou announced the death of اِمرَءًa man ماnever قارَفَcommitted الدَهرَthroughout his life سَوءَةًa shameful deed
نَعَيتَ اِمرَءً ما قارَفَ الدَهرَ سَوءَةً
نَعمyes لِلمَعاليfor high honors وَالعَواليand lofty spears مَكاسِبُهhis achievements
نَعم لِلمَعالي وَالعَوالي مَكاسِبُه
You have announced the death of a man who never, in all his days, committed a shameful deed.
You have declared dead a man who never did wrong in life,
"You have announced the death of one whom time never saw sin;
Yes—his achievements served high honor and lofty spears.
Rather, his virtues and nobility were his achievements."
Truly, his gains were in high honors and tall spears."
سَقاهُmay it water him منَof الغُفرانِforgiveness وَالعَفوِand pardon وابِلٌa downpour
سَقاهُ منَ الغُفرانِ وَالعَفوِ وابِلٌ
تَزُفُّhasten إِلَيهِtoward him بِالرِضاءِwith favor سَحائِبُهits clouds
تَزُفُّ إِلَيهِ بِالرِضاءِ سَحائِبُه
May a downpour of forgiveness and pardon water him,
The heavens watered him with forgiveness and pardon,
May a heavy rain of pardon and forgiveness water him,
Its clouds hastening toward him with favor.
Its clouds raining down acceptance upon him.
Whose clouds drift toward him, laden with divine content.
عَزاءًbear grief patiently بَنيsons of عَبدِAbd (servant of) الرَحيمِal-Rahim (the Merciful) فَإِنَّماfor only
عَزاءً بَني عَبدِ الرَحيمِ فَإِنَّما
بِحُسنِthrough good العَزاgrief-bearing يَستَوجِبِearns الأَجرَthe reward كاسِبُهone who earns it
بِحُسنِ العَزا يَستَوجِبِ الأَجرَ كاسِبُه
Bear your grief patiently, sons of Abd al-Rahim, for only
My condolences, O family of Abdul Rahim, for through
Take comfort, O sons of Abd al-Rahim, for truly,
Through steadfast mourning does one earn the reward.
Good condolences may the bereaved find reward.
It is through patient endurance that one earns the reward.
فَأَنتُمfor you are بَنوsons of الأَقوامِmen عِندَbeside حُلومِهِمtheir forbearance
فَأَنتُم بَنو الأَقوامِ عِندَ حُلومِهِم
تَخِفُّseem light منof الطَودِthe mountain الأَشَمِّtowering أَخاشِبُهits rocky masses
تَخِفُّ من الطَودِ الأَشَمِّ أَخاشِبُه
For you are sons of men beside whose forbearance
You are the sons of the best of peoples in their most charitable times,
You are sons of a people whose forbearance
The rocky masses of a towering mountain seem light.
When even the tallest palm trunks bow down low.
Outweighs the heavy crags of the towering mountain.
وَأَنتُمand you are بَنوsons of المَجدِglory الصُراحِpure الذيwhich بهِthrough it
وَأَنتُم بَنو المَجدِ الصُراحِ الذي بهِ
أَنارَتshone بِأُفقِon the horizon of المَكرُماتِnoble deeds كَواكِبُهits stars
أَنارَت بِأُفقِ المَكرُماتِ كَواكِبُه
And you are sons of pure glory, through which
You are the sons of glorious honor, which lit up
You are the sons of pure glory, through which
Its stars shone on the horizon of noble deeds.
The horizon of all regions with its stars.
The stars of nobility have lit up the horizon.
وَإِنand though كُنتُمُyou are أَحداثَyoung in سنٍّyears فَحِلمُكُمyet your forbearance
وَإِن كُنتُمُ أَحداثَ سنٍّ فَحِلمُكُم
أَنافَrose above علىabove منone whose طالَlasted long فيهاin it تَجارِبُهhis experiences
أَنافَ على من طالَ فيها تَجارِبُه
And though you are young in years, your forbearance
If you are youthful in your years, your wisdom
Though you be young in years, your wisdom
Surpasses that of those with long experience in life.
Surpasses those whose heads are white with experience.
Surpasses those who have lived long lives of experience.
وَإِنّيand I لأَرجوsurely hope أَنَّكُمthat you تَخلُفونَهُwill succeed him
وَإِنّي لأَرجو أَنَّكُم تَخلُفونَهُ
بِإِعلاءِby raising مَجدٍglory شَيَّدَتهُbuilt it مَناقِبُهhis virtues
بِإِعلاءِ مَجدٍ شَيَّدَتهُ مَناقِبُه
And I do hope that you will succeed him,
I hope that you will succeed him,
I hold hope that you will succeed him well,
By raising the glory his virtues built.
By upholding a glory built up through his virtues.
By raising high the glory his virtues established.
وَيَبقىand endures لهُfor him ذكرٌa remembrance بِكُمthrough you يَملأُfills الفَضاthe expanse
وَيَبقى لهُ ذكرٌ بِكُم يَملأُ الفَضا
وَيَشدوand sings بهِof it فَوقَatop الغُرَيريِّthe Ghurayri camel راكِبُهits rider
وَيَشدو بهِ فَوقَ الغُرَيريِّ راكِبُه
And through you his renown will endure, filling the wide expanse,
Keeping his memory alive through you, filling the sky,
So his memory may remain through you, filling the void,
And the rider atop the Ghurayri camel will sing of it.
As the poet composes verses in remembrance.
Sung by the rider atop his camel across the wastes.
فَشُدّواso tighten عِناجَthe securing rope of الإجتماعِunity جَميعُكُمall of you
فَشُدّوا عِناجَ الإجتماعِ جَميعُكُم
وَإِيّاكُمand beware واشٍa tale-bearer تَدِبُّcreep عَقارِبُهhis scorpions
وَإِيّاكُم واشٍ تَدِبُّ عَقارِبُه
So all of you, tighten the securing rope of unity,
So come together, all of you grasping the rope of unity,
So tighten the bond of unity among you all,
And beware a tale-bearer whose scorpions creep.
And beware any discord that would unravel it.
And beware the slanderer whose scorpions creep softly.
وَإِيّاكُمand beware وَالإِفتراقَand division فَإِنَّماfor only
وَإِيّاكُم وَالإِفتراقَ فَإِنَّما
يَجيءُbrings بِتَخريبِwith the devastation of الدِيارِhomes عَواقِبهُits consequences
يَجيءُ بِتَخريبِ الدِيارِ عَواقِبهُ
And beware division, for only
Beware division, for it only brings
And beware of division, for truly
The ruin of homes comes of its consequences.
Destruction to homes in its wake.
Its consequences bring the ruin of great houses.
لكُمyou have شَلَقَunclear; possibly 'forebears' أَرسَواlaid قَواعِدَthe foundations of مجدهِمِtheir glory
لكُم شَلَقَ أَرسَوا قَواعِدَ مجدهِمِ
بِأَيّامِthrough days of صِدقٍtrue valor يَلفِظُspits out الماءَwater شارِبُهits drinker
بِأَيّامِ صِدقٍ يَلفِظُ الماءَ شارِبُه
You have [perhaps: forebears] who laid the foundations of their glory,
You have inherited the legacy of those who established
In Shalaq, they anchored the foundations of their glory,
Through days of true valor when a drinker spits out his water.
The foundations of their glory in days of sincerity.
In days of truth so fierce the drinker would spit out his water.
تَغَنّىsang بهاof them فيin كُلِّevery قُطرٍland حُداتهُits camel-drivers
تَغَنّى بها في كُلِّ قُطرٍ حُداتهُ
وَيَنقُلهاand recounts them عنfrom شاهِدِthe witness of الحالِthe event غائِبُهone absent from it
وَيَنقُلها عن شاهِدِ الحالِ غائِبُه
The camel-drivers of every land sang of them,
Their virtues are sung of in every land,
The caravan singers chanted of it in every land,
And one absent from the scene passes them on from its eyewitness.
Carried from witnesses to the absent.
And the absent tell of it from those who bore witness.
إذاwhen ذُكِرَتare mentioned هُزَّتare shaken رُؤوسُthe heads of رُواتِهاtheir narrators
إذا ذُكِرَت هُزَّت رُؤوسُ رُواتِها
وَقيلَand it is said كَذاthus فَليَسعَso let him strive لِلمَجدِfor glory طالِبُهits seeker
وَقيلَ كَذا فَليَسعَ لِلمَجدِ طالِبُه
When they are recalled, their narrators' heads are set nodding,
When they are mentioned, heads bow down,
When told, the narrators shake their heads in awe,
And it is said: 'Thus let the seeker of glory strive!'
And it is said: "Thus! Let the seeker of glory emulate them."
Saying, "Like this, let the seeker of glory strive."
عِظامُlarge المَقاريguest-bowls ماnever شكاcomplained of الجَدبَdrought جارُهُمtheir neighbor
عِظامُ المَقاري ما شكا الجَدبَ جارُهُم
وَيُثريand grows wealthy بهِمthrough them مَنone whom لَوَّحَتهُscorched him سَباسِبُهhis desert plains
وَيُثري بهِم مَن لَوَّحَتهُ سَباسِبُه
Vast were their guest-bowls; their neighbor never complained of drought,
The bones of the Maqaris never complained of drought to their neighbors,
They possess great basins for guests; their neighbor never fears drought,
And through them grows rich one scorched by his desert plains.
And their waving branches give fruit to those in their shade.
And the desert-scorched traveler grows rich through them.
أَلَيسَis not? أَبوكُمyour father قاسِمٌQasim شَرُفَتwere ennobled بهِthrough him
أَلَيسَ أَبوكُم قاسِمٌ شَرُفَت بهِ
مَشارِقُthe eastern reaches of آفاقِthe horizons of النَدىgenerosity وَمَغارِبُهand its western reaches
مَشارِقُ آفاقِ النَدى وَمَغارِبُه
Is not your father Qasim, who ennobled
Is not your father Qasim, whose nobility
Is not your father Qasim, through whom
The eastern and western horizons of generosity?
Graced the horizons of dew in East and West?
The eastern and western horizons of generosity were honored?
وَعَمُّكُمُand your uncle مَنone whose عَطَّرَperfumed الأُفقَthe horizon مَجدهُhis glory
وَعَمُّكُمُ مَن عَطَّرَ الأُفقَ مَجدهُ
وَطابَتand grew fragrant بهthrough him فيin كلِّevery قُطرٍland هَبائِبُهits breezes
وَطابَت به في كلِّ قُطرٍ هَبائِبُه
And your uncle is he whose glory perfumed the horizon,
And your uncle whom glory scented the sky,
And your uncle, whose glory perfumed the horizon,
And through him its breezes grew fragrant in every land.
And whose gifts made every land fragrant?
Making the breezes sweet in every land?
هوَhe is النَدبُthe gallant man عَبدُAbd (servant of) اللَهِAllah (God) أَمّاas for نِجارهُhis lineage
هوَ النَدبُ عَبدُ اللَهِ أَمّا نِجارهُ
فَصافٍthen pure وفيand among الأَدنَينِthe closest kin مَحضٌunalloyed ضَرائِبُهhis innate qualities
فَصافٍ وفي الأَدنَينِ مَحضٌ ضَرائِبُه
He is the gallant Abdullah; as for his stock,
This is the lament of Abdullah. As for its composer,
He is the noble champion, Abdullah; as for his lineage,
It is pure, and among his closest kin his innate qualities are unalloyed.
He is purehearted, sincere to friend and critic alike.
It is pure, and among his kin, his nature is unalloyed.
سَريعٌswift إلىto داعيthe caller for النَدىgenerosity مُتَحَبِّبٌendearing himself
سَريعٌ إلى داعي النَدى مُتَحَبِّبٌ
إِلىto زائِريهِhis visitors ماnever تَغِبُّlapse وَهائِبُهhis gifts
إِلى زائِريهِ ما تَغِبُّ وَهائِبُه
Swift to answer generosity's call, endearing himself
Quick to answer the call to dew, beloved
Swift to answer the call of generosity, beloved
To his visitors; his gifts never lapse.
To both visitors and strangers.
To his visitors, his gifts never ceasing.
نَجيُّconfidant of المَعاليlofty honors ماnot يُحَدِّثُspeaks to نَفسَهُhimself
نَجيُّ المَعالي ما يُحَدِّثُ نَفسَهُ
بِغَيرِof anything but النَدىgenerosity أَوor قَهرِsubduing خَصمٍa foe يُشاغِبُهantagonizes him
بِغَيرِ النَدى أَو قَهرِ خَصمٍ يُشاغِبُه
The confidant of lofty honors, he speaks to himself of nothing
He aspires to glory but never preoccupies himself
A confidant of high honors, he converses with his soul
But generosity or subduing a foe who antagonizes him.
With aught but generosity or defeating a hostile opponent.
Only of generosity or the conquering of a turbulent foe.
وَصَلّىand may He bless إلهُthe God of العالَمينَall worlds عَلىupon الذيthe one who
وَصَلّى إلهُ العالَمينَ عَلى الذي
أَشادraised high الهُدىguidance قُرآنهُhis Quran وَكتائِبُهand his battalions
أَشاد الهُدى قُرآنهُ وَكتائِبُه
And may the God of all worlds bless the one whose
And may the prayers of the God of the worlds be upon
And may the God of the Worlds send blessings upon him
Quran and battalions raised guidance high:
Muhammad the rightly guiding and trusted, his family
Whose Qur'an and battalions established the Guidance—
محمدٍMuhammad الهاديthe guide الأمينِthe trustworthy وَآلهِand his family
محمدٍ الهادي الأمينِ وَآلهِ
وَأصحابهِand his companions ماas long as نَمَّقَadorns الطِرسَthe parchment كاتِبُهits scribe
وَأصحابهِ ما نَمَّقَ الطِرسَ كاتِبُه
Muhammad, the guiding, trustworthy one, and his family,
And companions, so long as the writer flows his pen.
Muhammad, the Trustworthy Guide, and upon his Kin
And his companions, as long as the parchment is adorned by its scribe.
And Companions, as long as a scribe adorns the scroll.
Partial English translation: 65 of 66 Arabic lines translated.