تُرىI wonder عَلِمتْhas she learned ذاتُthe woman wearing الدمالِجarmlets حَالتيmy condition
تُرى عَلِمتْ ذاتُ الدمالِج حَالتي
فتسْمَحُso she grants ليto me منfrom طيفهاher dream-image بمحالِwith the impossible
فتسْمَحُ لي من طيفها بمحالِ
I wonder, has the wearer of armlets learned my plight,
Does the owner of the tender cheeks know my state,
so she might grant me, through her dream-image, the impossible?
So she may allow me to glimpse her radiance?
وهلand whether عندهاwith her علمٌknowledge بضعفof the weakness of تحمُّليِmy endurance
وهل عندها علمٌ بضعف تحمُّليِ
عشيةon the evening زُمّتْwere haltered للوداعfor farewell جِماليmy camels
عشية زُمّتْ للوداع جِمالي
And does she know how weak my endurance was
Does she know how little endurance I have
the evening my camels were haltered for farewell?
On an evening when she has adorned for farewell?
ترحلتُI departed عنfrom تلكthose الديارِthe dwellings ولمand not أكنْI was
ترحلتُ عن تلك الديارِ ولم أكنْ
بناسٍforgetful ولاnor عنof أهْلِهنّtheir people بساليfree of longing
بناسٍ ولا عن أهْلِهنّ بسالي
I departed from those dwellings, yet I was not
I left those abodes though I was
forgetful, nor free of longing for their people.
Neither weary of the people nor detached from its folk.
وعنّفَنيand rebuked me سَعدٌSaʿd خليليmy close friend فيfor البّكاweeping
وعنّفَني سَعدٌ خليلي في البّكا
إلاَbut ماwhat لسَعدٍfor Saʿd يومon the day ذاكthat وماليand what of me
إلاَ ما لسَعدٍ يوم ذاك ومالي
Saʿd, my close friend, rebuked me for weeping;
Saad, my friend, chided me for weeping
but what had Saʿd to do with me that day?
Yet what was Saad's concern that day or mine?
يذكّرنيreminds me البرقُthe lightning اليمانيYemeni زينباًZaynab
يذكّرني البرقُ اليماني زينباً
فأحْسِبُهso I think it منfrom ثغرهاher mouth المتلاليgleaming
فأحْسِبُه من ثغرها المتلالي
The Yemeni lightning reminds me of Zaynab,
The Yemeni lightning reminds me of Zainab,
so I think it comes from her gleaming mouth.
So I imagine it is from her smiling mouth.
واحتواand I yearn (uncertain reading) إلىtoward الحيthe clan الذيthat فيهin it زينبٌZaynab
واحتوا إلى الحي الذي فيه زينبٌ
وإنand even if لمhave not تجدgive generously أيديهمtheir hands بنوالِwith bounty
وإن لم تجد أيديهم بنوالِ
And [I yearn] for the clan where Zaynab dwells,
They pitched their tents in the quarter where Zainab dwells
even if their hands have bestowed no bounty.
Yet if their hands do not find rest, what of it?
عُقَيليةa woman of ʿUqayl تدعوcalls upon هلاَلَHilāl بنson of عامِرʿĀmir
عُقَيلية تدعو هلاَلَ بن عامِر
فَواso, alas تعبيmy weariness منfrom عامرٍʿĀmir وهلالِand Hilāl
فَوا تعبي من عامرٍ وهلالِ
A woman of ʿUqayl, she calls upon Hilāl ibn ʿĀmir;
My Uqaili woman calls on Hilal ibn ‘Amir.
alas for my weariness from ʿĀmir and Hilāl!
Alas for my weariness with ‘Amir and Hilal!
مَحلٌsettled (uncertain reading) بواديin the valley of الطّلِحacacia trees الضالُwild lote trees أهلُهاher people
مَحلٌ بوادي الطّلِح الضالُ أهلُها
بنفسيwith my life مِنْamong طلحacacia trees مُحَلٌa dweller (uncertain reading) وضآلand wild lote trees
بنفسي مِنْ طلح مُحَلٌ وضآل
Her people dwell in the valley of acacia and wild lote trees;
An abode in Wadi Tilah whose people are lost.
I would give my life for a dweller amid acacia and wild lote trees.
By my life, from Tilah it is only decline!
تعجَّبhe marveled منيat me إذwhen عبرتُI passed بربعهاby her dwelling
تعجَّب مني إذ عبرتُ بربعها
صَمتنيmy silence (uncertain reading) فلمّاthen when إنْindeed (emphatic) بكيتُI wept بكىhe wept ليfor me
صَمتني فلمّا إنْ بكيتُ بكى لي
He marveled at me when I passed her dwelling—
He wondered at me when I passed through its outskirts.
[at my silence]; then, when I wept, he wept for me.
He was silent, but when I wept he wept for me, saying:
كذاthus لكfor you لمnot أنفكI cease تجريflow مدامعيmy tears
كذا لك لم أنفك تجري مدامعي
إذاwhenever ماemphatic particle رأيتُI see الدورَthe dwellings وَهيwhile they are خواليdeserted
إذا ما رأيتُ الدورَ وَهي خوالي
Thus, for you, my tears have never ceased to flow,
“Thus it is, your tears flow without cease
whenever I see the dwellings deserted.
Whenever you see the houses and they are empty.”
وماand not وَجَدfelt الفتيانthe two youths وَجْديmy passion بزينبfor Zaynab
وما وَجَد الفتيان وَجْدي بزينب
قديماlong ago ولاَnor ضلاّthe two strayed كمثلlike ضلاليmy straying
قديما ولاَ ضلاّ كمثل ضلالي
And the two youths never felt my passion for Zaynab
The youths have never known my passion for Zainab
in days gone by, nor did they stray as I have.
Nor strayed like my straying in time past.
ولاnor سلَكfollowed الكعْبانthe two Kaʿbs فيin الشعرpoetry مسلكيmy path
ولا سلَك الكعْبان في الشعر مسلكي
ولاnor جالroamed فيهthrough it النابغانthe two Nābighas مجاليmy course
ولا جال فيه النابغان مجالي
Nor did the two Kaʿbs follow my path in poetry,
Nor have the noble poets threaded my course in verse
nor did the two Nābighas range through it as I have.
Nor roamed my domains in it.
فانso if يَزْوِعَنّيwithhold from me الباخلونَthe miserly نوالَهُمtheir bounty
فان يَزْوِعَنّي الباخلونَ نوالَهُم
فكمthen how often صُنتُI guarded وجهيmy face عَنْهُمfrom them وسؤاليand my asking
فكم صُنتُ وجهي عَنْهُم وسؤالي
So if the miserly withhold their bounty from me—
If the misers deny me their company,
how often I have kept my face and my requests from them!
How often have I guarded my face from them and asking!
وَلمْand why لاnot أُواليI ally myself with تغلبTaghlib ابنةِdaughter of وائلWāʾil
وَلمْ لا أُوالي تغلب ابنةِ وائل
متىwhenever شئتُI desire أندىmost dew-laden مَرْتعٍpasture وظِلالِand shade
متى شئتُ أندى مَرْتعٍ وظِلالِ
And why should I not ally myself with Taghlib, daughter of Wāʾil,
Why should I not befriend Taghlib ibnat Wa’il
whenever I desire the dewiest pasture and shade?
Whenever I wish for fresh pasture and shade?
منfrom جاهِstanding عبدservant of اللهِGod جاهيmy standing إذاwhen نباturns hostile
من جاهِ عبد اللهِ جاهي إذا نبا
زمانٌtime ومِنْand from مَالِwealth of ابنson of احمدAḥmad ماليmy wealth
زمانٌ ومِنْ مَالِ ابن احمد مالي
My standing comes from ʿAbd Allāh's standing in harsh
From the glory of Abdullah is my glory, if time grows long,
times; and my wealth comes from Ibn Aḥmad's wealth.
And from the wealth of Ibn Ahmad, my wealth.