طابwas pleasant فيin ظلكyour shade السمرthe evening conversation
طاب في ظلك السمر
فازدهرso flourish ياO أخاbrother of القمرthe moon
فازدهر يا أخا القمر
Sweet was the evening talk in your shade.
The sumac thrived in your shade
Nightly conversation is sweet in your shadow,
So flourish, O brother of the moon.
So flourish, O brother of the moon
So flourish, O brother of the moon.
وجهكyour face اليومtoday مشرقradiant
وجهك اليوم مشرق
لمnot يحمhovered حولهaround it كدرgloom
لم يحم حوله كدر
Your face today is radiant;
Your face today is radiant
Your face today is radiant,
No gloom has hovered about it.
Unmarred by any sorrows
No gloom hovers around it.
فأزحso dispel كلall حالكpitch-dark gloom
فأزح كل حالك
بينamong أحيائناour neighborhoods انتشرhas spread
بين أحيائنا انتشر
So dispel all darkness
So remove any discontent
So dispel every pitch-black darkness
That has spread among our neighborhoods.
And mingle amongst us
That has spread amidst our neighborhoods,
وأزلand remove كلevery لمعةfleck
وأزل كل لمعة
منof قذىgrit تخدشscratches البصرthe eye
من قذى تخدش البصر
And remove every fleck
And remove any glitter
And wipe away every speck
Of grit that scratches the eye.
That hurts the eyes
Of impurity that scratches the vision.
إنindeed للناسpeople have أنفساsouls
إن للناس أنفسا
ضارياتsavage علىbent on الضررharm
ضاريات على الضرر
Indeed, people have souls
People have selves
Verily, people possess souls
Savage, intent on harm,
That harm and do evil
Predatory in inflicting harm,
وعيوناand eyes رقيبةwatchful
وعيونا رقيبة
شرةmalicious تقذفhurling الشررsparks
شرة تقذف الشرر
And eyes that keep watch,
And spying eyes
And watchful eyes,
Malicious, hurling sparks.
That shoot out sparks
Wicked, casting out sparks of malice.
كلماwhenever سارpasses سائرa traveler
كلما سار سائر
قلبتthey scrutinize بعدهafter him الأثرthe trail
قلبت بعده الأثر
Whenever a traveler passes,
Whenever someone moves
Whenever a traveler sets forth,
They scrutinize the trail behind him.
They turn over his tracks
They upturn the tracks behind him.
فانجso escape منfrom كيدهاtheir scheming وكنand be
فانج من كيدها وكن
منagainst أذاهاtheir harm علىon حذرguard
من أذاها على حذر
So escape their scheming, and be
So beware of their plots
So escape their plotting and be
On guard against their harm.
And be cautious of their harm
On guard against their injury.
قدindeed بلاhas tested اللهGod منthose who بلاstrove
قد بلا الله من بلا
فيكin your cause بالسعيthrough striving واختبرand put to the test
فيك بالسعي واختبر
God has tested those who strove
God has tested whom He tested
God has surely tested those He tested
In your cause, and put them to the proof.
So keep trying and He will judge
Regarding you through effort, and put them to proof.
فتخلىthen withdrew الذيthe one who أبىrefused
فتخلى الذي أبى
وتحلىand became adorned الذيthe one who صبرendured
وتحلى الذي صبر
Then he who refused withdrew,
So leave those who refused
So he who refused withdrew,
And he who endured was adorned.
And stick with those who persevered
And he who endured was adorned with virtue.
أخسرthe greatest losers الناسamong people صفقةin the bargain
أخسر الناس صفقة
نفرa band of people منكfrom you قدindeed نفرhas turned away
نفر منك قد نفر
The greatest losers in the bargain
The one who shunned you
The greatest loser among people in the bargain
Are a band who have turned away from you.
Lost the best deal
Is a group that has fled from you.
قدindeed نويناwe intended لهfor them الهدىguidance
قد نوينا له الهدى
ماnot نويناwe intended لهfor them الغررperil
ما نوينا له الغرر
We intended guidance for them;
We intended guidance for him
We intended guidance for them;
We intended no peril for them.
Not false promises
We did not intend for them deception.
قسماI swear بالذيby Him who كفىspared
قسما بالذي كفى
حزبهHis followers غارةthe onslaught الغيرof misfortunes
حزبه غارة الغير
I swear by Him who spared
I swear by He who sufficed
An oath by the One who sufficed
His followers the onslaught of misfortune:
His party against harm from others
His party against the raid of calamities.
علمknows اللهGod لمnot نردwe intended
علم الله لم نرد
بشراa person غافلاunsuspecting بشرwith evil
بشرا غافلا بشر
God knows we never intended
God knows we never wanted
God knows we did not desire
Evil for any unsuspecting person.
To ignore an oblivious person
To harm a heedless human with evil.
نحنwe فيin الخيرgoodness رفقةcompanions
نحن في الخير رفقة
ماnot لناwe have غيرهother than it وطرa desire
ما لنا غيره وطر
We are companions in goodness;
We are in the company of good
We are companions in goodness;
We have no desire but it.
We have no other refuge or shelter
We have no purpose other than it.
احتملناwe bore لهfor its sake الأذىharm
احتملنا له الأذى
واقتحمناand we braved لهfor its sake الخطرdanger
واقتحمنا له الخطر
For its sake we have borne harm,
We endured harm for it
We bore injury for its sake,
And for its sake braved danger.
And braved dangers for it
And for it, we stormed through danger.
وبلوناand we experienced بكسبهthrough gaining it
وبلونا بكسبه
كلall ماthat ساءناgrieved us وسرand delighted us
كل ما ساءنا وسر
And in gaining it we have experienced
And we gained through it
And in earning it, we experienced
All that grieved us and gladdened us.
Whatever saddened or gladdened us
Everything that saddened and pleased us.
ومنand among الخيرمعبرgoodness is a crossing
ومن الخيرمعبر
شائكthorny راعfrightened منwhoever عبرcrossed
شائك راع من عبر
And in goodness is a crossing,
And goodness has rough roads
For the path of goodness is a crossing,
Thorny, frightening whoever crosses.
That a traveling shepherd crossed
Thorny, daunting to those who cross.
ومنand among الشرمعثرevil is a stumbling place
ومن الشرمعثر
لمnot يقمhas risen منwhoever بهthere عثرstumbled
لم يقم من به عثر
And in evil is a stumbling place;
While evil has slippery ground
And the path of evil is a stumbling block;
None who stumbled there has risen.
Where no stumbler can stand
He who trips on it does not rise.
ومنand among الناسpeople أنجمstars
ومن الناس أنجم
فيin الملماتcalamities أوor حفرpits
في الملمات أو حفر
And among people are stars
And people are like stars
And among people are stars
In calamities—or pits.
In times of adversity or joy
In times of crisis, or else pits.
ولأعمالهمand for their deeds بهاin them
ولأعمالهم بها
مثلlike أشكالهمtheir forms صورimages
مثل أشكالهم صور
And in these, their deeds have
And their deeds are like their forms
And for their deeds therein
Images resembling their own forms.
In images and pictures
Are forms resembling their own shapes.
انindeed للخيرgoodness has صورةa form
ان للخير صورة
نضرةradiant تفتنenchants النظرthe gaze
نضرة تفتن النظر
Indeed, goodness has a form,
Goodness has an image
Indeed, goodness has a form,
Radiant, enchanting the gaze.
That captivates the eyes
Radiant, captivating the sight.
أيهاO الدهرTime إنماonly
أيها الدهر إنما
أنتyou are لوحa tablet منof الذكرmemories
أنت لوح من الذكر
O Time, truly,
O time, you are but
O Time, you are but
You are but a tablet of memories.
A tablet where good is recorded
A tablet of remembrance.
راسمone who inscribes الخيرgoodness فيكupon you لمnot
راسم الخير فيك لم
يبقleft فيin الحسنbeauty أوor يذرleft behind
يبق في الحسن أو يذر
He who inscribes goodness upon you has not
He who drew good in you
The one sketching goodness within you has not
Left anything to be desired in beauty.
Left nothing good un traced
Left out nor omitted anything of beauty.
أيهاO الغرillustrious ones شرفواhonor
أيها الغر شرفوا
نزلthe hospitality ناديكمof your club الأغرsplendid
نزل ناديكم الأغر
O illustrious ones, honor
O noble ones, be honored
O noble ones, honor
The hospitality of your splendid club.
A guest came your club
The lodging of your illustrious club.
رحبتopened wide ساحهits courtyards بكمto you
رحبت ساحه بكم
والمقاصيرand the private chambers والحجرand the rooms
والمقاصير والحجر
Its courtyards have opened wide to you,
Its arena, streets and stones welcomed you
Its courtyard has welcomed you,
As have its chambers and rooms.
And a good reception was set up for you
As have the chambers and the halls.
وأقيمتand was laid out لكمfor you بهthere سفـfeast (first part)
وأقيمت لكم به سفـ
ـرةfeast (ending) حسنهاits beauty سفرshone forth
ـرة حسنها سفر
And there was laid for you a ban—
Food is served in our meadow
And a banquet has been set for you therein,
—quet whose beauty shone forth.
Amidst the blossoming flowers
Whose beauty shines forth clearly.
سمطthe spread الأكلof food روضةa garden
سمط الأكل روضة
بينناamong us رفةfresh and lush الزهرthe blossoms
بيننا رفة الزهر
The spread of food is a garden
While arguments are like bows around us
The arrangement of food is a garden,
Among us, fresh with blossoms.
And prevention is like war
Fluttering among us like flowers.
والخطاباتand the speeches أقوسbows
والخطابات أقوس
حولناaround us والنهىand minds أكرballs
حولنا والنهى أكر
And the speeches are bows
Come let's call to its bright side
The speeches are bows
Around us, and minds are balls.
And the goodness will flourish
Around us, and intellects are spheres.
أييwhat a نادclub بهin it ازدهىhas shone
أيي ناد به ازدهى
جانبthe cause of الخيرgoodness وازدهرand flourished
جانب الخير وازدهر
What a club, in which has shone
Do not stint in supporting it
What a club wherein flourished
The cause of goodness, and flourished!
In its greatest tasks
The side of goodness, and bloomed.
لاdo not تضنواwithhold بنصرهsupport for it
لا تضنوا بنصره
فيin مهماتهits undertakings الكبرgreat
في مهماته الكبر
Do not withhold your support for it
Do not neglect to ignite it
Do not be stingy in supporting it
In its great undertakings.
It settles for consent
In its momentous tasks.
لاdo not تبثوابهspread within it قلىhatred
لا تبثوابه قلى
إنهindeed it is للرضىfor contentment مقرan abode
إنه للرضى مقر
Do not spread hatred within it;
Do not fear any harm with it
Do not spread hatred within it;
It is an abode of contentment.
It is your protection and armour
It is an abode for contentment.
لاdo not تخافواfear بهwithin it أذىharm
لا تخافوا به أذى
فهوfor it is منfrom حولكمaround you وزرa refuge
فهو من حولكم وزر
Do not fear harm within it,
Woe to a people who did not beware
Do not fear harm therein,
For it is a refuge all around you.
God's wrath in Hellfire
For it is a shelter around you.
ويحwoe to قومa people لمnot يحذرواfeared
ويح قوم لم يحذروا
نقمةthe vengeance of اللهGod فيin سقرSaqar
نقمة الله في سقر
Woe to a people who never feared
Heedless of what God forbade or ordered
Woe to a people who did not beware
God's vengeance in Saqar!
The insights challenged them with verses and lessons
God's vengeance in the Hellfire.
لاnot يبالونthey heed فيin الهوىpassion
لا يبالون في الهوى
ماwhat نهيforbade اللهGod أوor أمرcommanded
ما نهي الله أو أمر
In their passions they heed not
We will guide with its light
They care not, in their caprice,
What God forbade or commanded.
All who deviated or disbelieved
What God forbade or commanded.
قدindeed تحدتهمhas challenged them (البصاAl-Basa'ir (first part)
قد تحدتهم (البصا
ئرAl-Basa'ir (ending)) بالآيwith verses والعبرand lessons
ئر) بالآي والعبر
They have been challenged by Al-Basa—
And pride ourselves on our path under it
The 'Insights' (Al-Basa'ir) have challenged them
—'ir, with verses and lessons.
Above the stars of sorcerers
With verses and lessons.
سوفshall نهديwe guide بنورهاby its light
سوف نهدي بنورها
كلall منwho زاغstrayed أوor كفرdisbelieved
كل من زاغ أو كفر
By its light we shall guide
We hastened our steps for it
We shall guide by its light
All who have strayed or disbelieved.
And sharpened our minds for it
Everyone who swerved or disbelieved.
ونباهيand we vie in splendor بسيرناthrough our march
ونباهي بسيرنا
تحتهاbeneath it أنجمthe stars of السحرthe time before dawn
تحتها أنجم السحر
And with our march we shall rival—
O Muslims do not break
And we shall boast of our march
Beneath it—the stars before dawn.
A covenant you have broken
Beneath it, to the stars of the dawn.
قدindeed حثثناwe quickened لهاfor it الخطىour steps
قد حثثنا لها الخطى
وشحذناand we sharpened لهاfor it الفكرthought
وشحذنا لها الفكر
For it we have quickened our steps
Make peace with whoever transgressed
We have quickened our steps for it,
And for it sharpened our thought.
Or was aggressive in disputes
And sharpened our minds for it.
أيهاO المسلمونMuslims لاdo not
أيها المسلمون لا
تخفرواbreak عهدthe pledge of منone who خفرgave protection
تخفروا عهد من خفر
O Muslims, do not
It suffices us in our struggle
O Muslims, do not
Break the pledge of one who gave protection.
That destiny is in our army
Betray the covenant of one who seeks protection.
سالمواmake peace with كلall منwho طغىoverstepped
سالموا كل من طغى
فيin الخصوماتdisputes أوor فجرacted wickedly
في الخصومات أو فجر
Make peace with all who have overstepped
You were the best nation
Offer peace to whoever tyrannized
In disputes, or acted wickedly.
God brought out for mankind
In disputes or acted wickedly.
حسبناsufficient for us فيin جهادناour struggle
حسبنا في جهادنا
أنthat منamong جندناour troops القدرdestiny
أن من جندنا القدر
It suffices us in our struggle
Neither fear nor grieve
It suffices us in our struggle
That destiny is among our troops.
For your future is victory
That Destiny is among our soldiers.
كنتمyou have been خيرأمةthe best community
كنتم خيرأمة
أخرجbrought forth اللهGod للبشرfor humankind
أخرج الله للبشر
You have been the finest community
You were the best nation
God has brought forth for humankind.
God brought forth for mankind.
لاdo not تخافواfear لاdo not تحزنواgrieve
لا تخافوا لا تحزنوا
إنindeed عقباكمyour final outcome الظفرvictory
إن عقباكم الظفر
Do not fear; do not grieve.
Do not fear, do not grieve,
Your final outcome is surely victory.
For your ultimate outcome is victory.
Partial English translation: 84 of 88 Arabic lines translated.