ياO حبذاhow lovely عينa spring تفورgushes
يا حبذا عين تفور
حفتsurrounded بحافتهاat its rim الزهورthe flowers
حفت بحافتها الزهور
Oh, how lovely a gushing spring!
Oh, how lovely is a gushing spring,
Flowers surround its rim.
bordered at its brim by flowers.
باتتit remains «بباتنةin Batna» تفيـpours (beginning)
باتت «بباتنة» تفيـ
ـض(completion of “pours”) علىupon سرائرناour inmost hearts السرورjoy
ـض على سرائرنا السرور
In Batna it keeps pouring
It dwells in Batna, pouring forth
Joy into our inmost hearts.
joy upon our secret hearts.
فيin روضةa garden غناءlush قدindeed
في روضة غناء قد
غنتsang بساحتهاin its grounds الطيورthe birds
غنت بساحتها الطيور
In a lush garden,
In a lush garden where
Birds have sung within its grounds.
birds sang within its courtyard.
فيin حوضهاits basin ماءwater يجوswirls (beginning)
في حوضها ماء يجو
ل(completion of “swirls”) كأنهas though it were فلكa celestial sphere يدورrevolves
ل كأنه فلك يدور
In its basin, water swirls,
In its basin, the water roams,
As though it were a revolving celestial sphere.
circling as though it were a spinning sphere.
وترىand you see الفقاقعthe bubbles كالكواlike stars (beginning)
وترى الفقاقع كالكوا
كب(completion of “stars”) فيهin it تطلعrise أوor تغورsink
كب فيه تطلع أو تغور
And you see bubbles like stars,
You see the bubbles like stars
Rising within it or sinking.
rising therein or setting down.
وترىand you see بهin it الأسماكthe fish تلمـgleam (beginning)
وترى به الأسماك تلمـ
ـع(completion of “gleam”) كاللآلئيlike pearls فيupon النحورnecks
ـع كاللآلئي في النحور
And you see the fish within it gleaming
And you see the fish inside gleaming
Like pearls upon necks.
like pearls adorning necks.
تلهوplay وتمرحand frolic لاnot تحـfeel (beginning)
تلهو وتمرح لا تحـ
ـس(completion of “feel”) بحبسهاtheir confinement بينamong الصخورthe rocks
ـس بحبسها بين الصخور
They play and frolic, unaware
They frolic and play, unaware
Of their confinement among the rocks.
of their confinement between the rocks.
مثلlike الطيورthe birds الغادياdeparting at dawn (beginning)
مثل الطيور الغاديا
ت(completion of “departing at dawn”) الرائحاتreturning at evening علىto الوكورthe nests
ت الرائحات على الوكور
Like birds departing at dawn
Like birds going out at dawn,
And returning at evening to their nests.
and returning to their nests at dusk.
بيناwhile مياهwaters فيin صعوascent (beginning)
بينا مياه في صعو
د(completion of “ascent”) إذmeanwhile مياهwaters فيin حدورdescent
د إذ مياه في حدور
While some waters are ascending,
While some waters soar in ascent,
Other waters are descending.
others flow downward in descent.
فكأنهاso they seem like رتبranks العباmortals (beginning)
فكأنها رتب العبا
د(completion of “mortals”) يديرهاturns them about صرفthe vicissitudes الدهورof the ages
د يديرها صرف الدهور
So they seem like the ranks of mortals,
As if they are the ranks of men
Turned about by the vicissitudes of time.
directed by the turning of the ages.
أوor كالرياحlike the winds فمنand some from قبوan east wind (beginning)
أو كالرياح فمن قبو
ل(completion of “east wind”) ناوحتكblew against you ومنand some from دبورa west wind
ل ناوحتك ومن دبور
Or like winds: some from the east
Or like the winds: some from the east
Blow against you, and some from the west.
blowing against you, and some from the west.
ياO حبذاhow lovely فوارةa fountain
يا حبذا فوارة
نضحتكsprinkled you منwith ماءwater طهورpure
نضحتك من ماء طهور
Oh, how lovely a fountain
Oh, how lovely is a fountain
That has sprinkled you with pure water!
that sprinkled you with pure water.
فكأنهاso it seems like قارورةa flask
فكأنها قارورة
حوتheld الرفيعthe finest منof العطورperfumes
حوت الرفيع من العطور
So it seems like a flask
As if it were a crystal flask
Holding the finest perfumes.
that contained the finest of perfumes.
قدindeed ضمختكperfumed you وأسكرتـand intoxicated
قد ضمختك وأسكرتـ
ـكyou ولاyet not كسؤوسlike goblets ولاnor خمورwines
ـك ولا كسؤوس ولا خمور
It has perfumed you and intoxicated
It anointed you and intoxicated you,
You—yet not as goblets or wines do.
yet with neither cups nor wines.
تركتleft شعوركyour senses بالعبيـwith fragrance (beginning)
تركت شعورك بالعبيـ
ـر(completion of “fragrance”) يطاولrivals in height الشعرىSirius العبورthe Crossing Star
ـر يطاول الشعرى العبور
It left your senses, through its fragrance,
It left your senses, through fragrance,
Soaring to rival Sirius, the Crossing Star.
soaring to rival the star Sirius on high.
ياO عينspring جددتyou renewed النشاvitality (beginning)
يا عين جددت النشا
ط(completion of “vitality”) لناfor us وبددتand dispelled الفتورlanguor
ط لنا وبددت الفتور
O spring, you have renewed vitality
O spring, you renewed energy
For us, and dispelled languor.
for us and dispelled our fatigue.
فلأنتfor you are indeed أجملthe loveliest قينةa songstress
فلأنت أجمل قينة
غنتsang فأطربتand so enraptured الحضورthose present
غنت فأطربت الحضور
For you are the loveliest songstress
For you are the most beautiful songstress
To sing and enrapture those present.
who sang and enchanted the audience.
هذاthis خريركyour murmuring يستفـstirs (beginning)
هذا خريرك يستفـ
ـز(completion of “stirs”) بلحنهwith its melody أهلthe dwellers القبورof graves
ـز بلحنه أهل القبور
This murmur of yours stirs
This murmuring of yours stirs
The dwellers of graves with its melody.
the dwellers of the graves with its tune.
صلتprayed مياهكyour waters للالاto God (beginning)
صلت مياهك للالا
هـ(completion of “God”) صلاةa prayer إشراقof radiance ونورand light
هـ صلاة إشراق ونور
Your waters have prayed to God
Your waters prayed to God,
A prayer of radiance and light.
a prayer of radiance and light.
فكأنهاso they seem like داوودDavid فيin
فكأنها داوود في
محرابهhis sanctuary يتلوreciting الزبورthe Psalms
محرابه يتلو الزبور
So they seem like David in
As if they were David in
His sanctuary, reciting the Psalms.
his sanctuary reciting the Psalms.
قدindeed جئتI came ظلكyour shade زائراas a visitor
قد جئت ظلك زائرا
حسبيenough for me بظلكwith your shade منas مزورa place to visit
حسبي بظلك من مزور
I have come to your shade as a visitor;
I came to your shade as a visitor;
Your shade is enough for me as a place to visit.
your shade suffices me as a sanctuary.
فوجدتand I found حسناbeauty فيكin you لاdoes not
فوجدت حسنا فيك لا
يطغىtyrannize عليover me ولاnor يجورact unjustly
يطغى علي ولا يجور
And I found in you a beauty that does not
And I found beauty in you that does not
Tyrannize over me or do me wrong:
tyrannize me nor oppress.
متواضعاhumble لاnot بالنفوaloof (beginning)
متواضعا لا بالنفو
ر(completion of “aloof”) إذاwhen اقتربتI draw near ولاnor الفخورboastful
ر إذا اقتربت ولا الفخور
Humble, not one to shy away
Humble, with no aversion
When I draw near, nor boastful.
if you draw near, nor any pride.
الحسنbeauty فيكin you ككهرباءlike electricity
الحسن فيك ككهرباء
قويةpowerful يذكيkindles الشعورfeeling
قوية يذكي الشعور
The beauty in you is like electricity,
The beauty in you is like electricity,
Powerful, kindling feeling.
powerful, kindling the feelings.
الحسنbeauty فيكin you مجددrenewed
الحسن فيك مجدد
بينbetween العشيةevening والبكورand early morning
بين العشية والبكور
The beauty in you is renewed
The beauty in you is renewed
Between evening and early morning.
between the evening and the dawn.
الحسنbeauty فيكin you ممحضunalloyed
الحسن فيك ممحض
لاno ريبdoubt فيهin it ولاnor غرورdeception
لا ريب فيه ولا غرور
The beauty in you is unalloyed,
The beauty in you is unadulterated;
With neither doubt nor deception.
there is no doubt in it nor deception.
ولربand indeed many a ذيpossessor of وجهa face جميـbeautiful (beginning)
ولرب ذي وجه جميـ
ـل(completion of “beautiful”) نفسهhis soul مأوىa refuge for الشرورevils
ـل نفسه مأوى الشرور
And many a person with a lovely face
While many a one with a beautiful face
Has a soul that is a refuge for evils.
has a soul that harbors evils.
قلsay للأديبto the man of letters هوىlove of الطبيـnature (beginning)
قل للأديب هوى الطبيـ
ـعة(completion of “nature”) لاdoes not يحولchange ولاnor يجورact unjustly
ـعة لا يحول ولا يجور
Tell the man of letters: love of nature
Say to the writer: The love of nature
Neither changes nor does wrong.
does not shift nor go astray.
فاهوso love الطبيعةnature إنهاfor she is
فاهو الطبيعة إنها
أمa mother تحوطكwatches over you بالبرورwith kindness
أم تحوطك بالبرور
So love nature, for she is
So love nature, for she is
A mother who watches over you with kindness.
a mother who embraces you with kindness.
حبlove الطبيعةof nature طاهرpure
حب الطبيعة طاهر
لاno فسقsinfulness فيهin it ولاnor فجورdebauchery
لا فسق فيه ولا فجور
Love of nature is pure;
The love of nature is pure,
There is no sin in it, nor debauchery.
holding no vice nor debauchery.