حيhonor ذكرىmemory عبدAbd (servant of) الحميدal-Hamid (the Praiseworthy) الإمامthe Imam
حي ذكرى عبد الحميد الإمام
وتذكرهand remember him بالرضىwith favor والسلامand peace
وتذكره بالرضى والسلام
Honor the memory of Abd al-Hamid, the Imam,
Remember the memory of Abdelhamid Ibn Badis
Salute the memory of Abdelhamid, the Imam,
and remember him with favor and peace.
And remember him with satisfaction and peace
And mention him with contentment and peace.
وترحمand pray for mercy عليهupon him فيat كلevery حينtime
وترحم عليه في كل حين
فهوfor he فيin العلمlearning قدوةan exemplar for الأعلامthe luminaries
فهو في العلم قدوة الأعلام
Pray for mercy upon him at all times,
And have mercy on him at all times
And ask for mercy upon him at every moment,
for in learning he is the luminaries' exemplar.
For he is a role model of scholars
For he is, in knowledge, the exemplar of luminaries.
وهوand he فيin الزحفthe march قائدthe leader of الجيلthe generation حقاtruly
وهو في الزحف قائد الجيل حقا
وهوand he فيin الدينreligion حجةthe proof of الإسلامIslam
وهو في الدين حجة الإسلام
In the march, he truly leads the generation;
And he is truly a leader of the generation in struggle
He is, in the march, truly the leader of the generation,
in religion, he is the proof of Islam.
And he is an authority of Islam in religion
And in religion, he is the Proof of Islam.
وهوand he واعيunderstanding الذكرthe Remembrance الحكيمthe wise وداعـand calling to (word begins)
وهو واعي الذكر الحكيم وداعـ
ـيهit (word ending) وراعيand observing ماwhat فيهin it منof أحكامrulings
ـيه وراعي ما فيه من أحكام
He understands the wise Remembrance and calls
He is aware of the wise remembrance and its caller
He is the conscious keeper of the Wise Remembrance and its caller,
to it, observing the rulings it contains.
And overseer of its rulings
And the guardian of the rulings contained within it.
وهوand he حاميguardian of هديguidance الرسولthe Messenger وناهيـand forbidding (word begins)
وهو حامي هدي الرسول وناهيـ
ـكyou بدعinnovations لهfor it منfrom الزيغdeviation حاميa protector
ـك بدع له من الزيغ حامي
He guards the Messenger's guidance and forbids you
He is protector of the Prophet's guidance and prohibitor
He is the protector of the Prophet's guidance—and suffices
innovations, protecting it from deviation.
Of heresies that protect from deviation
As a defender against innovation and deviation.
كانwas عبدAbd (servant of) الحميدal-Hamid (the Praiseworthy) رائدa pioneer of برgoodness
كان عبد الحميد رائد بر
طيبkind القلبthe heart راحماcompassionate للأنامtoward humankind
طيب القلب راحما للأنام
Abd al-Hamid was a pioneer of goodness,
Abdelhamid was a leader of righteousness
Abdelhamid was a pioneer of righteousness,
kind-hearted, compassionate toward humankind.
With a pure heart, merciful to people
Good-hearted, merciful to all people.
طاويfolding الكشحthe flank عنaway from نزاعthe strife of البراياhumankind
طاوي الكشح عن نزاع البرايا
صادفاshunning عنهit صارفاsteering للوئامtoward concord
صادفا عنه صارفا للوئام
Turning his side away from the strife of humankind,
Folding pride over the conflict of vanities
Turning his side away from the disputes of men,
shunning it and steering toward concord.
Turning away from it, reconciling disharmony
Averting from them, directing towards harmony.
علوياlike Ali فيin العلمlearning نفساin spirit ودرساand in teaching
علويا في العلم نفسا ودرسا
عمرياlike Umar فيin الحكمjudgment والإلهامand inspiration
عمريا في الحكم والإلهام
Like Ali in learning, in spirit and teaching;
Lofty in knowledge, in soul and lesson
Like Ali in knowledge, in soul and in lesson,
like Umar in judgment and inspiration.
Umarite in wisdom and inspiration
Like Umar in judgment and inspiration.
عاشhe lived وقفاconsecrated علىto الجزائرAlgeria والإسـand Islam (word begins)
عاش وقفا على الجزائر والإسـ
ـلام(completes 'Islam') يرعاهماcaring for them both وفيfaithful الذمامthe pledge
ـلام يرعاهما وفي الذمام
He lived consecrated to Algeria and Islam,
He lived dedicated to Algeria and Islam
He lived devoted entirely to Algeria and Islam,
caring for both, faithful to his pledge.
Protecting them, amid difficulties
Guarding them both under his protective pact.
وغيوراand zealous علىfor الشريعةthe Sharia يأبىhe rejects
وغيورا على الشريعة يأبى
غيرanything other than تشريعهاits legislation لفضto settle الخصامdisputes
غير تشريعها لفض الخصام
And zealous for the Sharia, he rejected
And jealous of Sharia, refusing
Jealous for the Sharia, refusing
any legislation but its own for settling disputes.
Other than its legislation, to resolve disputes
Any legislation but its own to settle disputes.
وغيوراand zealous علىfor العروبةArab identity يفشيhe spreads
وغيورا على العروبة يفشي
ضادهاits ḍād (Arabic's emblematic letter) لاهجاconstantly uttering بهwith it فيin الكلامspeech
ضادها لاهجا به في الكلام
And zealous for Arab identity, he spread
And jealous of Arabism, spreading
Jealous for Arabism, spreading
its ḍād, ever voicing it in speech.
Its pronunciation, articulating it in speech
Its unique tongue, constantly speaking it in discourse.
وغيوراand zealous علىfor الجزائرAlgeria قومـa nationalist (word begins)
وغيورا على الجزائر قومـ
ـيا(completes 'nationalist') صميماto the core منamong سادةthe leaders of الأقوامnations
ـيا صميما من سادة الأقوام
And zealous for Algeria, a nationalist
And jealous of Algeria, communally
Jealous for Algeria, a nationalist
to the core, one of the leaders of nations.
At the core of the elite peoples
To the core, among the masters of nations.
لمdid not تعقهhinder him الأتعابhardships عنfrom خدمةserving الشعـthe people (word begins)
لم تعقه الأتعاب عن خدمة الشعـ
ـب(completes 'the people') ولاnor ضرthe harm of معضلintractable الأسقامillnesses
ـب ولا ضر معضل الأسقام
Hardships did not hinder him from serving the people,
Hardships did not stop him from serving the people
Fatigue did not hinder him from serving the people,
nor did the harm of intractable illnesses.
Nor did the pain of tribulations stop him
Nor did the harm of grievous illness.
لاno، ولاnor أرهبتهfrighten him سيطرةthe dominance of البطـbrute force (word begins)
لا، ولا أرهبته سيطرة البطـ
ـش(completes 'brute force') ولاnor الكيدscheming تحتunder جنحthe cover of الظلامdarkness
ـش ولا الكيد تحت جنح الظلام
No—nor did the dominance of brute force frighten him,
No, nor did the tyranny of oppression terrify him
No, nor did the domination of tyranny
nor scheming beneath the cover of darkness.
Nor plotting under the wings of darkness
Terrify him, nor plots hatched under the wing of darkness.
فاذاso when حمتraged الهزاهزupheavals فيهاwithin it
فاذا حمت الهزاهز فيها
كانhe was عضبkeen-edged المهزthe brandishing كالصمصامlike a cutting sword
كان عضب المهز كالصمصام
So when upheavals raged within it,
So when instabilities shook it
And when the tremors grew heated within,
he was keen when brandished, like a cutting sword.
His anger shook like clashing swords
He was a sharp blade, shaking like the Samsam sword.
وإذاand when طمتsurged الخطوبcalamities رأيناwe saw
وإذا طمت الخطوب رأينا
هـhim يدويresounding كالرعدlike thunder بالإرزامwith rumbling
هـ يدوي كالرعد بالإرزام
And when calamities surged, we saw
And when hardships intensified, we saw
And when calamities overwhelmed, we saw him
him booming like thunder with a rolling roar.
Him roar like thunder with might
Resounding like thunder with a mighty roar.
كانwas عبدAbd (servant of) الحميدal-Hamid (the Praiseworthy) فيin الرأيjudgment قطباa pole-star
كان عبد الحميد في الرأي قطبا
مرشداguiding للعقولminds والأفهامand understanding
مرشدا للعقول والأفهام
Abd al-Hamid was a pole-star in judgment,
Abdelhamid was a guiding pole in opinion
Abdelhamid was a pivot in opinion,
guiding minds and understanding.
A guide to minds and understandings
A guide for minds and understandings.
مثلone like (عبدAbd (servant of) الحميدal-Hamid (the Praiseworthy)) خططmapped out منهـfrom them (word begins)
مثل (عبد الحميد) خطط منهـ
ـا(completes 'from them') قويماupright لقادةfor the leaders of الأقلامthe pens
ـا قويما لقادة الأقلام
A man like Abd al-Hamid drew from them
The example of (Abdelhamid) designed from it
The likes of Abdelhamid charted a method,
an upright course for the leaders of the pen.
A straight path for leaders of pens
Upright for the leaders of the pen.
يمحضhe devotes wholly الشعرpoetry للكفاحto the struggle ويوصيand urges
يمحض الشعر للكفاح ويوصي
بالتساميrising above عنaway from لوثهdefiling it بالغرامwith amorous passion
بالتسامي عن لوثه بالغرام
He devoted poetry wholly to the struggle, and urged
He purified poetry for struggle and advised
He purifies poetry for the struggle and advises
rising above defiling it with amorous passion,
Rising above soiling it with passion
Rising above the pollution of romantic infatuation.
والتجافيand shunning عنaway from الغرابةstrangeness لفظاin diction
والتجافي عن الغرابة لفظا
واجتنابand avoiding الغموضobscurity والإبهامand ambiguity
واجتناب الغموض والإبهام
and shunning strangeness in diction,
And avoiding eccentricity of words
And shunning strangeness in wording,
and avoiding obscurity and ambiguity.
And avoiding ambiguity and obscurity
And avoiding ambiguity and vagueness.
ياO ابنIbn (son of) باديسBadis ياO أباfather of الشعبthe people قمrise فانـand look (word begins)
يا ابن باديس يا أبا الشعب قم فانـ
ـظر(completes 'look') بفخرwith pride لشعبكupon your people المقدامthe intrepid
ـظر بفخر لشعبك المقدام
O Ibn Badis, O father of the people, rise and
Oh son of Ben Badis, father of the people, rise and look
O Ibn Badis, O father of the people, rise and look
look proudly upon your intrepid people.
Proudly at your resolute people
With pride at your bold people.
قمrise تجدyou will find شعبكyour people المخلفleft behind قبلاformerly
قم تجد شعبك المخلف قبلا
سارadvanced شوطاa stage معalongside الشعوبthe nations النواميthe growing
سار شوطا مع الشعوب النوامي
Rise, and find your people, once left behind,
Rise, you will find your former negligent people
Rise, you will find your people, once left behind,
have advanced a stage alongside the growing nations.
Have marched a stretch with the rising nations
Have marched a stride with developing nations.
قمrise تجدyou will find دولةthe state of الجزائرAlgeria قامتhas arisen
قم تجد دولة الجزائر قامت
وأقامتand established بالحكمthrough governance حرa free النظامorder
وأقامت بالحكم حر النظام
Rise, and find that Algeria's state has arisen
Rise, you will find the state of Algeria established
Rise, you will find the State of Algeria has stood,
and established through its rule a free order.
And established free rule
And established a free system of governance.
قمrise تجدyou will find رايةthe flag of الجزائرAlgeria تعلوsoaring
قم تجد راية الجزائر تعلو
فوقabove كلall الربوعthe lands والآكامand hills
فوق كل الربوع والآكام
Rise, and find Algeria's flag soaring
Rise, you will find the flag of Algeria flying
Rise, you will find the banner of Algeria rising
above all the lands and hills.
Above all the lands and peaks
Above all the quarters and hills.
شبتflared up الثورةthe revolution التيwhich منكfrom you هبتblew
شبت الثورة التي منك هبت
ريحهاits wind حينwhen شبcaught fire عودthe wood of الضرامthe blaze
ريحها حين شب عود الضرام
The revolution flared, and from you blew
The revolution that sprang from you
The revolution ignited, the winds of which blew from you,
its wind, when the kindling caught fire.
When the wick of embers caught fire grew up
When the stick of kindling caught fire.
واستتبتand became firmly established أسبابهاits means فاستحالتso were transformed
واستتبت أسبابها فاستحالت
كلall أنغامناour melodies إلىinto ألغامmines
كل أنغامنا إلى ألغام
And its means were secured; then
And its causes became stable, so all
Its causes were established, so they transformed
all our melodies turned into mines.
Our melodies turned into anthems
All our melodies into landmines.
صدrepelled جيشthe army of التحريرliberation فيهاwithin it قوىthe forces of البغـtyranny (word begins)
صد جيش التحرير فيها قوى البغـ
ـي(completes 'tyranny') وردand restored العرينthe den للضرغامto the fierce lion
ـي ورد العرين للضرغام
The Liberation Army repelled the forces of tyranny within it
The army of liberation in it repelled the powers of aggression
In it, the Liberation Army repelled the forces of oppression,
and restored the den to the fierce lion.
And returned the nest to the eagles
And returned the lion's den to the lion.
كيفhow تنسىcould forget الجزائرAlgeria اليومtoday وفداa delegation
كيف تنسى الجزائر اليوم وفدا
كنتyou were تحتلoccupying صدرهits foremost place فيin المقامrank
كنت تحتل صدره في المقام
How could Algeria today forget a delegation
How can Algeria forget today the sacrifice
How can Algeria today forget a delegation
in which you occupied the foremost place,
You took to heart in status
In which you occupied the forefront of status?
يومthe day جابهتyou confronted بالدفاعin defense (دلاديDaladier)
يوم جابهت بالدفاع (دلادي)
وهوwhile he يرغيfoamed مهدداthreatening بانتقامwith vengeance
وهو يرغي مهددا بانتقام
the day you confronted Daladier in defense,
The day you confronted with defense (Delady)
The day you confronted Daladier in defense,
while he foamed, threatening vengeance?
As he was snarling with threats of revenge
While he frothed, threatening revenge.
قلتyou said بالمدفعby the cannon اغتررتyou were deluded وحسبيand enough for me
قلت بالمدفع اغتررت وحسبي
مدفعa cannon فوقهabove it بهwith it اللهGod راميfiring
مدفع فوقه به الله رامي
You said: 'You are deluded by the cannon; enough for me
You said with the cannon you transgressed, and it suffices me
You said: "You are deluded by the cannon, but suffice for me
is a cannon above it, which God fires.'
A cannon which God makes its shooter
A cannon above it, with which God shoots."
موقفa stand حاسمdecisive شهرتyou brandished بهin it الإنـprotest (word begins)
موقف حاسم شهرت به الإنـ
ـكار(completes 'protest') فيin وجهthe face of منone who طغىtyrannized كالحسامlike a sword
ـكار في وجه من طغى كالحسام
A decisive stand: you unsheathed in it your protest
A decisive stand you protested with
A decisive stance in which you unsheathed denial
like a sword in the face of the tyrant.
In the face of an oppressor raging like a sword
In the face of the tyrant, like a sword.
كتحديlike the challenge of أبيAbu (father of) حنيفةHanifa للمنـto al-Mansur (word begins)
كتحدي أبي حنيفة للمنـ
ـصور(completes 'al-Mansur') أوor مالكMalik برفضby refusing الحرامthe forbidden
ـصور أو مالك برفض الحرام
Like Abu Hanifa's challenge to al-Mansur,
Like the defiance of Abu Hanifa to al-Mansur
Like the challenge of Abu Hanifa to Al-Mansur,
or Malik's, in refusing the forbidden;
Or Malik rejecting the forbidden
Or Malik in rejecting the forbidden.
وسعيدand Sa'id والمنذرand al-Mundhir بنibn (son of) سعيدSa'id
وسعيد والمنذر بن سعيد
أوor كعمرlike Umar والعزand al-Izz عبدAbd (servant of) السلامal-Salam (Peace)
أو كعمر والعز عبد السلام
and Sa'id, and al-Mundhir ibn Sa'id,
And Sa'id and Al-Mundhir ibn Sa'id
And Sa'id and Al-Mundhir bin Sa'id,
or like Umar, and al-Izz Abd al-Salam;
Or like Umar and Al-'Izz ibn 'Abd al-Salam
Or like Umar and Al-Izz bin Abd al-Salam.
أوor كيعقوبlike Ya'qub، وابنand Ibn (son of) يعمرYa'mar يحيىYahya
أو كيعقوب، وابن يعمر يحيى
وابنand Ibn (son of) تيميةTaymiyya فقيهthe jurist of الشامthe Levant
وابن تيمية فقيه الشام
or like Ya'qub, and Yahya ibn Ya'mar,
Or like Ya'qub, and Ibn Ya'mar Yahya
Or like Yaqub, and Ibn Ya'mar Yahya,
and Ibn Taymiyya, the jurist of the Levant.
And Ibn Taymiyyah, the jurist of Levant
And Ibn Taymiyyah, the jurist of the Levant.
هكذاthus أعلنdisplayed openly الأئمةthe imams قبلاformerly
هكذا أعلن الأئمة قبلا
سيفthe sword of إنكارهمtheir protest علىagainst الظلامthe oppressors
سيف إنكارهم على الظلام
Thus, the imams of old displayed
Thus the imams before declared
Thus did the Imams declare before,
the sword of their protest against the oppressors.
The sword of their rejection of injustice
The sword of their rejection against the oppressors.
ويحwoe to منwhoever أسخطangered الإلهGod وأرضىand pleased
ويح من أسخط الإله وأرضى
بالهوىby following whim منthose who طغىtyrannized منamong الحكامthe rulers
بالهوى من طغى من الحكام
Woe to whoever angers God and pleases,
Woe to those who angered God and pleased
Woe to him who angers God and pleases
by following whim, the tyrants among rulers.
The desires of oppressive rulers
Through caprice, those rulers who tyrannize.
ياO ابنIbn (son of) باديسBadis هذهthis فئةcompany of الحـtruth (word begins)
يا ابن باديس هذه فئة الحـ
ـق(completes 'truth') بذكراكwith your remembrance تحتفيcelebrates كلevery عامyear
ـق بذكراك تحتفي كل عام
O Ibn Badis, this company of truth
Oh son of Ben Badis, this group of truth
O Ibn Badis, this is the faction of Truth,
celebrates your memory every year,
Honors your memory each year
Celebrating your memory every year.
وتحيand commemorates (أفريلApril) شهرthe month of توفيـpassing (word begins)
وتحي (أفريل) شهر توفيـ
ـكyour وتوفيكand pays you in full شكرهاits gratitude باحترامwith respect
ـك وتوفيك شكرها باحترام
and commemorates April, the month of your passing,
And celebrates (April), the month you passed away
Reviving April, the month of your passing,
and renders you its gratitude with respect.
Thanking you with respect
And fulfilling its gratitude to you with respect.
إنindeed ذكراكyour commemoration موعدan occasion عربيArab
إن ذكراك موعد عربي
وطنيnational لناfor us كثيرabundant الزحامcrowding
وطني لنا كثير الزحام
Your commemoration is indeed an Arab occasion,
Your memory is an Arab patriotic
Truly, your memory is an Arab appointment,
a national one for us, thronged with people.
National appointment for us, very crowded
A patriotic one for us, immensely crowded.
إنindeed ذكراكyour memory تبعثawakens الوعيawareness فيin الشعـthe people (word begins)
إن ذكراك تبعث الوعي في الشعـ
ـب(completes 'the people') كبعثlike the awakening of الأرواحsouls فيin الأجسامbodies
ـب كبعث الأرواح في الأجسام
Your memory indeed awakens awareness in the people,
Your memory awakens awareness in the people
Truly, your memory resurrects consciousness in the people,
like the stirring of souls within bodies.
Like the awakening of souls in bodies
Like the resurrection of souls into bodies.
شعبpeople of عبدAbd (servant of) الحميدal-Hamid (the Praiseworthy) هاbehold هوhe وافىhas arrived
شعب عبد الحميد ها هو وافى
فالقso greet عبدAbd (servant of) الحميدal-Hamid (the Praiseworthy) بالإكرامwith honor
فالق عبد الحميد بالإكرام
O people of Abd al-Hamid, behold, he has come;
Abdelhamid's people, here they are, loyal
The people of Abdelhamid, here they are, coming;
so greet Abd al-Hamid with honor.
Cleaving to Abdelhamid with honor
So meet Abdelhamid with honor.
رفرفتfluttered روحهhis spirit عليكover you وناجتـand whispered to (word begins)
رفرفت روحه عليك وناجتـ
ـكyou فهاجتكso stirred you للدموعto tears الهواميstreaming
ـك فهاجتك للدموع الهوامي
His spirit fluttered over you and whispered
His soul fluttered over you and confided
His spirit fluttered over you and whispered to you,
to you, stirring you to streaming tears.
In you, so it stirred you to shed tears
Stirring you to flowing tears.
قدindeed تبناكhe adopted you بالبرورwith loving kindness ورباand raised (word begins)
قد تبناك بالبرور وربا
كyou بنصحwith counsel كوالدlike a father قوامwatchful
ك بنصح كوالد قوام
He adopted you with loving kindness and raised
It adopted you with innocence and raised
He adopted you with kindness and raised you
you with counsel, like a watchful father.
You with advice like a caring father
With counsel like an upright father.
لاdo not تضعsquander ماwhat ورثتyou inherited منهfrom him منof المجـglory (word begins)
لا تضع ما ورثت منه من المجـ
ـد(completes 'glory') وكنand be فيهin it راشدsound in الأحلامjudgment
ـد وكن فيه راشد الأحلام
Do not squander the glory you inherited from him,
Do not lose what you inherited from him of glory
Do not waste the glory you inherited from him,
and be sound of judgment in it.
And be in it rightly guided of dreams
And be mature in your dreams regarding it.
إنindeed ماwhat جدarose anew منof مشاريعكyour projects الغرsplendid (word begins)
إن ما جد من مشاريعك الغر
ر(completes 'splendid') امتدادan extension لمجدهof his glory المتراميfar-reaching
ر امتداد لمجده المترامي
Indeed, your new and splendid projects
What you accomplish of his great projects
Indeed, the noble projects that have emerged from you
extend his far-reaching glory.
Is an extension of his endless glory
Are an extension of his sprawling glory.
وقوامand the foundation of الشعوبpeoples خلقcharacter سليمsound
وقوام الشعوب خلق سليم
مستقيمupright فكنso be قويstrong in القوامconstitution
مستقيم فكن قوي القوام
And the foundation of peoples is sound character,
And the strength of nations is decent character
The foundation of nations is a sound character,
upright—so be strong in your own foundation.
Upright, so be strong in stature
Upright, so be strong in foundation.
وبتقوىand through piety toward الإلهGod تقوىyou grow strong فخذهاso take it
وبتقوى الإله تقوى فخذها
لكfor yourself زاداas provision لعيشfor life in دارthe abode of الدوامeternity
لك زادا لعيش دار الدوام
And through piety toward God you grow strong; take it
And with piety of God, you will be strengthened
And by fear of God be strengthened, so take it
as your provision for life in the eternal abode.
Take it as provision for eternal home
As provision for the life of the Abode of Eternity.
شغلتناdistracted us حياتناour life عنfrom مداهاits end
شغلتنا حياتنا عن مداها
فأمناso we felt safe مصائرthe fates of الأيامdays
فأمنا مصائر الأيام
Our life distracted us from its end,
Our lives preoccupied us from their purpose
Our lives distracted us from their ultimate span,
so we thought ourselves safe from the fates of days.
So we forgot the fates of days
So we felt safe from the destinies of days.
ليسis not غيرanything other than المتابrepentance حبلa rope of نجاةsalvation
ليس غير المتاب حبل نجاة
فيin حياةa life لجيةocean-deep in الآثامsins
في حياة لجية الآثام
Repentance alone is a lifeline
There is no salvation but repentance
There is no lifeline of salvation other than repentance
in a life that is a deep sea of sins.
In a life laden with sins
In a life that is a deep sea of sins.
ربLord فاقبلso accept متابناour repentance واعفand pardon عناfrom us
رب فاقبل متابنا واعف عنا
وأثبناand reward us الرضىfavor وحسنand goodness of الختامthe ending
وأثبنا الرضى وحسن الختام
Lord, accept our repentance and pardon us,
Lord, accept our repentance and pardon us
Lord, accept our repentance and pardon us,
and reward us with Your favor and a good end.
And make us content and good ending
And reward us with contentment and a good ending.