شفائيmy cure شرابa draught الريقthe saliva منfrom شادنa young gazelle رشاa gazelle-fawn
شفائي شراب الريق من شادن رشا
اذاwhen أَسقمتmade ill قَلبيmy heart الخَرائدthe fair maidens وَالحَشاand the vitals
اذا أَسقمت قَلبي الخَرائد وَالحَشا
My cure is a draught of saliva from a young gazelle-fawn,
when the fair maidens sicken my heart and vitals.
شعارىmy battle cry بحربin war against الغيدthe graceful beauties شعريmy verse وَمقوليand my speech
شعارى بحرب الغيد شعري وَمقولي
اذاwhen ماemphatic particle أَميرthe prince الخطthe facial down فيon الخدthe cheek جيشاmustered an army
اذا ما أَمير الخط في الخد جيشا
My battle cry in war with the graceful beauties is my verse and speech,
when the prince of facial down musters an army on the cheek.
شفافburning anguish الفؤآدthe heart الصبّlovesick حلوsweet وَلَمand has not يَزَلceased
شفاف الفؤآد الصبّ حلو وَلَم يَزَل
هواهمtheir love بأطرافalong the edges of الضلوعthe ribs معرّشاnesting
هواهم بأطراف الضلوع معرّشا
The lovesick heart's burning is sweet, and still
their love makes its bower along the edges of the ribs.
شباكاًnets منof الأَهدابthe eyelashes مدّواthey spread فأَصبَحواso they became
شباكاً من الأَهداب مدّوا فأَصبَحوا
يصيدونthey catch قَلباًa heart بالغَرامwith passion تحرّشاflirted
يصيدون قَلباً بالغَرام تحرّشا
They spread nets of eyelashes and began
to catch a heart that had courted passion.
شفاهاًmouth to mouth تبادينيmeet me الشفاهthe lips بمصهاby sucking them
شفاهاً تباديني الشفاه بمصها
وَذاتيand my very self لهاfor them دونrather than الزلالclear water تعطشاgrew thirsty
وَذاتي لها دون الزلال تعطشا
Mouth to mouth, lips meet me as I suck them,
and my very being thirsts for them, not for clear water.
شكوتI complained فَلَمbut did not يلوواpay heed وَقلتand I spoke فَماbut did not صغواlisten
شكوت فَلَم يلووا وَقلت فَما صغوا
وَمالواand they inclined الىtoward منwhoever زوّرfabricated العذلreproaches اَووشىor carried tales
وَمالوا الى من زوّر العذل اَووشى
I complained, but they paid no heed; I spoke, but they did not listen.
And they inclined toward whoever fabricated reproaches or carried tales.
شمولاwine يعاطونthey offer الشجىthe sorrowful lover أَمor شمائلاcharming qualities
شمولا يعاطون الشجى أَم شمائلا
بِهاthrough them القَلبthe heart منfrom دونapart from السلافthe finest wine قدindeed اِنتَشىbecame intoxicated
بِها القَلب من دون السلاف قد اِنتَشى
Is it wine they offer the sorrowful lover, or charms
on which the heart has grown drunk without the finest wine?
شكرتI thanked جفاهمtheir coldness فاِسترابواso they doubted تشكرىmy gratitude
شكرت جفاهم فاِسترابوا تشكرى
وأَبديتand I offered أَعذارىmy excuses فَقالواso they said مبرقشاa fabricator
وأَبديت أَعذارى فَقالوا مبرقشا
I thanked them for their coldness, and they doubted my gratitude.
And I offered my excuses; they called me an embroiderer of lies.
شقيتI suffered بهمbecause of them حَتّىuntil رثتpitied ليfor me حواسديmy enviers
شقيت بهم حَتّى رثت لي حواسدي
ورقّand grew tender لِحاليat my plight بالقَطيعَةfor estrangement منwhoever مشىworked
ورقّ لِحالي بالقَطيعَة من مشى
I suffered because of them until even my enviers pitied me,
and whoever had worked for estrangement softened at my plight.
شخصتI journeyed بِقَلبيwith my heart لاnot بِشخصin person اليهمto them
شخصت بِقَلبي لا بِشخص اليهم
وَذاand this حالthe state صبّa lovesick lover منof رَقيبa watcher قدindeed اختَشىgrew afraid
وَذا حال صبّ من رَقيب قد اختَشى
I journeyed to them with my heart, not in person,
and such is the plight of a lover afraid of a watcher.
شَميماًa fragrance لناto us أَهدىgave as a gift النَسيمthe breeze لأَنهbecause it
شَميماً لنا أَهدى النَسيم لأَنه
لطرّةfor the forelock of تلكthose الغيدthe graceful beauties أَمسىwas at evening مشوّشاruffling
لطرّة تلك الغيد أَمسى مشوّشا
The breeze brought us fragrance as a gift, for
it had spent the evening ruffling those graceful beauties' forelocks.
شجيتI grieved فَلَمbut did not يَرنوlook العذولthe reproacher لحالَتيat my plight
شجيت فَلَم يَرنو العذول لحالَتي
وأَينand where السهىSuha, the star مِمَّنfrom one who غداhas become اليومtoday أَعمشاbleary-eyed
وأَين السهى مِمَّن غدا اليوم أَعمشا
I grieved, but the reproacher did not look upon my plight;
and how could Suha be seen by one grown bleary-eyed today?
شريتI bought وصالunion الغيدthe graceful beauties بالروحwith the soul وَالقوىand strength
شريت وصال الغيد بالروح وَالقوى
فَباعواso they sold المعنىthe tormented lover الوصلunion بيعاًa sale منجشاًinflated by sham bids
فَباعوا المعنى الوصل بيعاً منجشاً
I bought union with the graceful beauties at the price of my soul and strength,
so they sold the tormented lover union at a price inflated by sham bidding.
شددتI tightened رحاليmy saddles قاطِعاًsevering حبلthe cord وصلتيmy bond
شددت رحالي قاطِعاً حبل وصلتي
منfrom الغرthe radiant beauties أَسرىI journey فيin الصباحthe morning وَفيand in العشاthe evening
من الغر أَسرى في الصباح وَفي العشا
I tightened my saddles, severing the cord of my bond;
away from the radiant beauties, I journey morning and evening.
شغفتI became enamored بحثwith urging العيسthe pale camels فيthrough البيداذthe deserts, since بهاon them
شغفت بحث العيس في البيداذ بها
أَنالI attain وصولaccess to الشهمthe noble man منwhose ذكرهhis renown فشاspread
أَنال وصول الشهم من ذكره فشا
I grew enamored of urging the pale camels through the deserts, for on them
I gain access to the noble man whose renown has spread:
شَقيقbrother of المَعاليlofty honors أَحمَدAhmad الفضلbounty منhe who غداbecame
شَقيق المَعالي أَحمَد الفضل من غدا
بهthrough him أَدهمthe black steed الظلمآءthe darkness فيin الحربwar أَبرشاdappled
به أَدهم الظلمآء في الحرب أَبرشا
brother to lofty honors, Ahmad of bounty, through whom
the black steed of darkness grew dappled in battle.
شعوبdeath أَعاديهhis enemies يرومونthey seek فرصةan opening
شعوب أَعاديه يرومون فرصة
وأَنيand how لهمfor them يومon the day of الهياجbattle تناوشاreaching
وأَني لهم يوم الهياج تناوشا
He is his enemies' doom; they seek an opening,
but how could they reach him on the day of battle?
شتاتscattering العداthe foes دوماًalways منوطentrusted بكفهto his hand
شتات العدا دوماً منوط بكفه
فَكَso how many (uncertain reading) صيرتmade داراًa dwelling منof الخصمthe foe موحشاdesolate
فَكَ صيرت داراً من الخصم موحشا
The scattering of foes is ever entrusted to his hand;
so many a dwelling has it left desolate of foes!
شهىّdelectable حلاbecame sweet مدحpraise الأَميرthe prince لناظمto a poet
شهىّ حلا مدح الأَمير لناظم
يزيلhe removes بهwith it عَنfrom عينthe eye فكرتهhis thought الغشاthe veil
يزيل به عَن عين فكرته الغشا
Praise of the prince is delectable, sweet to a poet,
who with it lifts the veil from his mind's eye.
شهدناwe witnessed انتعاشrevival الكونthe universe فيin فيضthe flood جودهhis bounty
شهدنا انتعاش الكون في فيض جوده
فَلاso may he never زالَcease للأَكوانfor the worlds بالجودthrough generosity منعشاreviving
فَلا زالَ للأَكوان بالجود منعشا
We witnessed the universe's revival in the flood of his bounty;
so may he never cease reviving the worlds through generosity.
شَهيرrenowned لدىamid الهيجآءbattle صوتthe sound زَئيرهhis roar
شَهير لدى الهيجآء صوت زَئيره
يريعhe startles بهwith it سمعاًan ear منof الخصمthe foe أَطرَشاdeaf
يريع به سمعاً من الخصم أَطرَشا
Renowned amid battle is the sound of his roar,
with which he startles even the enemy's deaf ear.
شَريفnoble نداهhis bounty سابقpreceding لسؤآلناahead of our request
شَريف نداه سابق لسؤآلنا
مدىfor the duration of العمرانthe inhabited world يأبrefuses الوصالunion وانand even if يشاhe wishes
مدى العمران يأب الوصال وان يشا
Noble is he; his bounty precedes our asking,
as long as the world endures; he refuses union, even if he desires it.
شجاعbrave رقىascended أَوجthe summit الفخارglory فَلَمand has not يَزَلceased
شجاع رقى أَوج الفخار فَلَم يَزَل
لهfor him منamong ذراthe peaks العليآءeminence موطىa foothold وَمفرشاand a bed
له من ذرا العليآء موطى وَمفرشا
Brave, he climbed glory's summit, and still
he has a foothold and a bed among the peaks of eminence.
شعورa feeling لهhe has بالشعرfor poetry وَالمجدand glory مذsince نشاhe grew up
شعور له بالشعر وَالمجد مذ نشا
فَلاso do not تذكرواmention بالفضلfor excellence عمرواAmr وأَخفشاand Akhfash
فَلا تذكروا بالفضل عمروا وأَخفشا
He has had a feeling for poetry and glory since his youth;
so do not mention Amr and Akhfash for their excellence.
شبيهresembling ابنthe son of سابورSabur بأَوضاعin the ordinances of عدلهhis justice
شبيه ابن سابور بأَوضاع عدله
وَلكنهand yet he فيin روضةthe garden الدينfaith قَدindeed نشاgrew up
وَلكنه في روضة الدين قَد نشا
He resembles the son of Sabur in his just ordinances,
but he has grown up in the garden of faith.
شَديدmighty القوىstrength يَحكيresembles الهزبرthe lion بكرّهin his charge
شَديد القوى يَحكي الهزبر بكرّه
فَلاso no بدعwonder أَنthat يردىhe slays العداةthe enemies وَيبطشاand strikes fiercely
فَلا بدع أَن يردى العداة وَيبطشا
Mighty in strength, he resembles a lion in his charge,
so it is no wonder he slays his foes and strikes with might.
شهودىmy witnesses نظمىmy verse أَنَّنيthat I ملكthe property of بذلهhis generosity
شهودى نظمى أَنَّني ملك بذله
وَشاهدand the witness هاتيكthose المدائحthe praises ماnot اِرتشاaccepted a bribe
وَشاهد هاتيك المدائح ما اِرتشا
My verse bears witness that his generosity owns me,
and the witness to those praises has accepted no bribe.
شَفيقcompassionate ولكنand yet فيin الوغىbattle لَيسَis not مشفقاًfearful
شَفيق ولكن في الوغى لَيسَ مشفقاً
اذاwhen ماemphatic particle جبانthe coward القومthe band منof ظلهhis shadow اِختشَىtook fright
اذا ما جبان القوم من ظله اِختشَى
Compassionate, but in battle he is not fearful,
when the band's coward takes fright at his own shadow.
شهوراًfor months بقىmay he remain فيin العزّglory ماas long as ذرّrises شارِقa rising sun
شهوراً بقى في العزّ ما ذرّ شارِق
وَماand as long as أَسدلdraws down اللَهGod الظَلامdarkness وأَغطشاand makes dark
وَما أَسدل اللَه الظَلام وأَغطشا
May he remain in glory month after month, as long as the sun rises,
and as long as God draws down darkness and darkens the night.