حياةa life حلوهاits sweetness مرbitter
حياة حلوها مر
وقلبand a heart خانهbetrayed it الصبرpatience
وقلب خانه الصبر
A life whose sweetness is bitter,
A life whose sweetness is bitter,
and a heart betrayed by patience,
and a heart betrayed by patience,
ونفسand a soul فيin يدthe hand of الأوجاthe agonies (word continues)
ونفس في يد الأوجا
عcompletion of 'agonies' لانsoftened لبؤسهاbecause of its misery الصخرstone
ع لان لبؤسها الصخر
and a soul in the grip of pain—
and a soul in the grip of agonies,
[isolated ʿayn] even stone would soften at its misery.
for whose misery even stone has softened.
حلبتُI milked الدهرTime أشطرهits udder-halves
حلبتُ الدهر أشطره
وفيهand in it الخيرgood والشرand evil
وفيه الخير والشر
I have milked Time from all its udders
I have milked Time from all its teats,
and found within it good and evil.
and in it are good and evil.
فلمso I did not أرsee فيamong الورىhumankind خلصاa loyal friend
فلم أر في الورى خلصا
يشدis strengthened بمثلهby someone like him الأزرone's back
يشد بمثله الأزر
Yet among humankind I found no true friend
So I have seen no loyal friend among mankind
whose like could brace one’s strength.
by whose like one's back is strengthened.
وكيفand how يلذis sweet ليto me عيشlife
وكيف يلذ لي عيش
وليand I have خصمan adversary هوhe الدهرTime
ولي خصم هو الدهر
How can life be sweet to me
And how can life be sweet to me
when I have an enemy—and he is Time?
when my adversary is Time?
يفلblunts حديدthe iron of بادرتيmy fierce temper
يفل حديد بادرتي
وليسand there is no لفعلهfor its deed عذرexcuse
وليس لفعله عذر
He blunts the keen steel of my initiative,
It blunts the iron of my temper,
though there is no excuse for what he does.
and there is no excuse for its deed.
وهلand can تصفوbecome clear مشارعهits watering places
وهل تصفو مشارعه
ويصحبand accompanies غيبهits unseen future اليسرease
ويصحب غيبه اليسر
Can its watering places ever run clear,
And can its watering places run clear,
and ease attend its unseen future,
and ease attend its unseen future?
وتحتand beneath ردائهits cloak احتجبتlay hidden
وتحت ردائه احتجبت
يدa hand فيin كفهاits palm الغدرtreachery
يد في كفها الغدر
when beneath its cloak there lies concealed
And beneath its cloak lay hidden
a hand with treachery in its palm?
a hand with treachery in its palm.
فبينfor between النفسthe soul منsince قدمancient times
فبين النفس من قدم
وبينand between طلابهits pursuit وترa feud
وبين طلابه وتر
For since ancient times, between the soul
For between the soul, since long ago,
and those who pursue it lies a blood-feud.
and Time's pursuit there lies a feud.
أرىI see الأيامthe days مظلمةًdarkened
أرى الأيام مظلمةً
يتيهwanders lost بليلهاin their night الحرthe free man
يتيه بليلها الحر
I see the days shrouded in darkness;
I see the days darkened;
in their night, the free man loses his way.
the free man wanders lost in their night.
فلاso no همaspiration ولاand no عزمresolve
فلا هم ولا عزم
ولاand no نهىprohibition ولاand no أمرcommand
ولا نهى ولا أمر
Then there is no aspiration and no resolve,
So there is no aspiration, no resolve,
no prohibition and no command.
no prohibition, no command.
عواصفstorms همةof ambition سكنتhave fallen still
عواصف همة سكنت
حواهاencompassed them البرthe land والبحرand the sea
حواها البر والبحر
The tempests of a lofty spirit have fallen still—
Storms of ambition have fallen still;
tempests encompassed by land and sea.
land and sea had encompassed them.
أيأملcan hope? قلبa heart مبتئسsorrow-stricken
أيأمل قلب مبتئس
وأيامand the days الهوىof love غيرreversals of fortune
وأيام الهوى غير
Can a despairing heart still hope
Can a sorrow-stricken heart hope,
when the days of love are no longer what they were,
when love's days are reversals of fortune?
ويمشىand walks فيwithin جوانحهits ribs
ويمشى في جوانحه
زفيرa sigh رهوهits stillness جمرembers
زفير رهوه جمر
and through his inmost breast there moves
And through its ribs walks
a sigh whose gentlest current is embers?
a sigh whose stillness is embers.
يظلremains الليلthrough the night مرتجفاtrembling
يظل الليل مرتجفا
وماand there is no فيin قلبهits heart ذعرdread
وما في قلبه ذعر
He spends the night trembling,
It remains trembling all night,
though there is no terror in his heart—
though no dread is in its heart,
كمزؤودlike one panic-stricken تروعهterrify him
كمزؤود تروعه
ليالnights ماno لهاfor them فجرdawn
ليال ما لها فجر
like one driven away, whom there terrify
like one panic-stricken, frightened by
nights that have no dawn.
nights that have no dawn.
وأيامand days مضتpassed عناaway from us
وأيام مضت عنا
وليسand there is no لطيهاfor their folding away نشرunfolding
وليس لطيها نشر
And days that passed away from us,
And days have passed away from us,
whose folded pages can never open again:
and there is no unfolding what has been folded away.
مضتdeparted عناfrom us برونقهاwith their splendor
مضت عنا برونقها
وولىand turned away خلفهاbehind them العمرlife
وولى خلفها العمر
they passed from us in all their splendor,
They left us, their splendor with them,
and life departed behind them.
and life departed in their wake.
وهيفاءand a slender-waisted woman اذاwhenever خطرتwalked gracefully
وهيفاء اذا خطرت
مشىwalked فيin إثرهاher wake الكبرpride
مشى في إثرها الكبر
And a slender beauty—whenever she glided past,
And a slender-waisted woman, whenever she walked gracefully,
majesty itself walked in her wake;
pride walked in her wake.
هضيمslender الكشحof flank فاتنةenchanting
هضيم الكشح فاتنة
كأنas though حديثهاher speech سحرmagic
كأن حديثها سحر
slim-waisted, an enchantress,
Slender of flank, enchanting,
as though her speech were magic.
as though her speech were magic.
وألمثهاand I kiss her وتلثمنيand she kisses me
وألمثها وتلثمني
وفوقand above رؤسناour heads الطهرpurity
وفوق رؤسنا الطهر
I kiss her, and she kisses me,
And I kiss her, and she kisses me,
while purity hovers above our heads.
and purity is above our heads.
نأتwent far away عنيfrom me فلاso no عجبwonder
نأت عني فلا عجب
اذاif ماemphatic particle هاجنيstirred me الذكرremembrance
اذا ما هاجني الذكر
She has gone far from me; no wonder, then,
She has gone far from me, so no wonder
when remembrance stirs me,
if remembrance stirs me,
وعاجand stopped by خيالهاher phantom سحراbefore dawn
وعاج خيالها سحرا
وآنسand comforted وحدتيmy solitude الشعرpoetry
وآنس وحدتي الشعر
that her phantom returns before dawn
and her phantom stops by before dawn,
and poetry comforts my solitude.
and poetry keeps my solitude company.
رمتassailed أيديthe hands النوىof separation ظلماunjustly
رمت أيدي النوى ظلما
فؤاداًa heart غصنهits bough تضرthey harm
فؤاداً غصنه تضر
The hands of separation unjustly struck
The hands of separation unjustly assailed
a heart whose branch does harm.
a heart whose bough they harm.
ألاah! فيin ذمةthe keeping of الرحمthe All-Merciful (word continues)
ألا في ذمة الرحم
نcompletion of 'the All-Merciful' نفسa soul حرةfree بكرvirgin
ن نفس حرة بكر
Lo, within the protection of kinship—
Ah, in the All-Merciful's keeping
[isolated nūn] a free, untouched soul.
is a free, virgin soul.