أنتِyou (feminine) ياO مُقلتيmy eye أسقمْتِyou have sickened حالِيmy condition
أنتِ يا مُقلتي أسقمْتِ حالِي
بطموحٍwith a yearning gaze إلىtoward ذواتwomen possessing الحِجَالِcurtained chambers
بطموحٍ إلى ذوات الحِجَالِ
You, O my eye, have made me ill,
You, my inclination, have made me ill
By gazing longingly toward women in curtained chambers—
With ambition for the possessors of beauty
ناعماتٍsoft منَعَّماتٍpampered حسانٍbeautiful
ناعماتٍ منَعَّماتٍ حسانٍ
وُضَّحِfair اللونِcomplexion رُجَّحheavy الأكفالِhaunches
وُضَّحِ اللونِ رُجَّح الأكفالِ
Soft, pampered, beautiful,
Soft, delicate, lovely, fair
Fair of complexion, heavy of haunches;
Bright complexioned, enchanting eyes
وإلىand toward كلِّevery ذاتِa woman possessing حسنٍbeauty بهيجٍdelightful
وإلى كلِّ ذاتِ حسنٍ بهيجٍ
رائقٍpleasing فائقٍoutstanding غريبِrare المِثالِkind
رائقٍ فائقٍ غريبِ المِثالِ
And toward every woman of delightful beauty,
And for all who are joyfully beautiful
Pleasing, outstanding, rare in its kind;
Exquisite, unique in their image
وإلىand toward كلevery مشمِخرٍّtowering رفيعٍlofty
وإلى كل مشمِخرٍّ رفيعٍ
مِنْof بناءbuilding مُشَيّدٍsolidly built مُتعالِيrising high
مِنْ بناء مُشَيّدٍ مُتعالِي
And toward every towering, lofty structure,
And for every elegant, refined
Of solidly built, soaring construction;
High built structure, sublime
وإلىand toward بهجةِsplendor البساتينِthe gardens مَنْof نَخْpalm trees (first fragment)
وإلى بهجةِ البساتينِ مَنْ نَخْ
لٍpalm trees (final fragment) وأشجارهاand their trees وبَرْدِand the coolness الظلالِshade
لٍ وأشجارها وبَرْدِ الظلالِ
And toward the splendor of gardens, with palms,
And for the delight of gardens, where palms
And their trees, and the coolness of shade.
And trees and the cool shade
قالتsaid العينُthe eye ليسَis not ذلكthat مِنِّيfrom me
قالت العينُ ليسَ ذلك مِنِّي
إنماonly القلبُthe heart جَدّwas intent فيon إرْسالِيsending me
إنما القلبُ جَدّ في إرْسالِي
The eye said, “That is not from me;
My eye said, that is not from me
The heart alone was intent on sending me.”
Rather, the heart insisted on sending me
قلتُI said ياO قلبُheart أنتَyou سلطتَyou unleashed عينيmy eye
قلتُ يا قلبُ أنتَ سلطتَ عيني
تَرْتِعيit grazes فيin رياضِthe meadows ذاتِa woman possessing الحِجَالِcurtained chambers
تَرْتِعي في رياضِ ذاتِ الحِجَالِ
I said, “O heart, you unleashed my eye
I said, O heart, you unleashed my eye
To graze in the meadows of a woman in curtained chambers.”
To graze in the meadows of the beauties
قالَsaid قلْبيmy heart الآذانُthe ears قدalready أعلمْتنِيinformed me
قالَ قلْبي الآذانُ قد أعلمْتنِي
بسماعٍof something heard منهاfrom them إلىto إيصالِconveyance
بسماعٍ منها إلى إيصالِ
My heart said, “The ears have already informed me
My heart said, the ears informed me
Of what they heard and passed on.”
By hearing from them to reaching them
قلتُI said للأذْنto the ear كيفhow تستمعينَyou listen (feminine) الجرsound (first fragment)
قلتُ للأذْن كيف تستمعينَ الجر
سَsound (final fragment) منfrom صورةٍa figure بسوقٍwith shins خِدَالِplump
سَ من صورةٍ بسوقٍ خِدَالِ
I said to the ear, “How do you listen to the sound
I said to the ear, how do you listen
Of a figure with plump shins?
To sound from an image in the market of flirts
ثمthen يهدينهَthey convey it إلىto القلبِthe heart حتىuntil
ثم يهدينهَ إلى القلبِ حتى
صارَit became فيin غصةٍchoking distress وفيand in أَشْغَالِpreoccupations
صارَ في غصةٍ وفي أَشْغَالِ
Then they carry it to the heart, until
Then he guides it to the heart until
It is left in choking distress and cares.”
It was in anguish and preoccupied
قالتsaid القلبُthe heart مالكُmaster of كلِّevery عضوٍlimb
قالت القلبُ مالكُ كلِّ عضوٍ
فهوso it سلطانُناour sovereign بغيرwithout جِدَالِdispute
فهو سلطانُنا بغير جِدَالِ
It said, “The heart is master of every limb;
The heart said, the master of every limb
It is our sovereign, beyond dispute.
He is our sultan, without argument
فإذاso when ماemphatic particle أرادَit wishes تدبيرَmanaging أمرٍa matter
فإذا ما أرادَ تدبيرَ أمرٍ
كلُّevery عضوٍlimb يطيعُهobeys it فيin الفِعَالِactions
كلُّ عضوٍ يطيعُه في الفِعَالِ
So whenever it wishes to manage a matter,
So if he wants to manage something
Every limb obeys it in action.”
Every limb obeys him in deeds
فالتفتْنَاthen we turned للقلبِto the heart حيناًfor a while وقلناand we said
فالتفتْنَا للقلبِ حيناً وقلنا
أنتَyou أنتَyou المدارُthe pivot فيin كلِّevery حالِcircumstance
أنتَ أنتَ المدارُ في كلِّ حالِ
Then we turned to the heart for a while and said,
So we turned to the heart for a while and said
“You—you are the pivot in every circumstance.”
You, you are the focus in every situation
قالsaid إنيindeed I سُتِرْتُI was veiled عنfrom كلِّevery شىءٍthing
قال إني سُتِرْتُ عن كلِّ شىءٍ
لَستُI am not أدْرِيaware of فِعلاa deed منamong الأفْعَالِdeeds
لَستُ أدْرِي فِعلا من الأفْعَالِ
It said, “I am veiled from everything;
It said, I am hidden from everything
I know nothing of any deed
I do not know any deeds from the deeds
قطُّever ألاdo … not? تسمعُyou hear أذنٌan ear وعينٌand an eye
قطُّ ألا تسمعُ أذنٌ وعينٌ
يخبرانِيthey both inform me عَنْabout نسوةٍwomen ورجالِand men
يخبرانِي عَنْ نسوةٍ ورجالِ
At all. Do you not hear? An ear and an eye
Never does an ear hear, and an eye
Tell me of women and men.
Inform me about women and men
كلُّevery عضوٍlimb يأتيcomes إلىَّto me بأمرٍwith a matter
كلُّ عضوٍ يأتي إلىَّ بأمرٍ
فتحيرتُso I was bewildered فيamid عظيمِgreat اشْتغالِpreoccupation
فتحيرتُ في عظيمِ اشْتغالِ
Every limb brings me a matter,
Every limb comes to me with a matter
So I grew bewildered amid great preoccupation.”
So I was confused in great preoccupation
وقعَarose اللومُblame والتنازعُand contention مِنْfrom هthis (first fragment)
وقعَ اللومُ والتنازعُ مِنْ ه
ذاthis (final fragment) وهذاand this واشتدَّand intensified أَمْرُthe matter of الجِدالِthe dispute
ذا وهذا واشتدَّ أَمْرُ الجِدالِ
Blame and contention arose from this one
Blame and contention arose from
And that one, and the dispute grew fierce.
This and that, and the matter of argument intensified
قيلَit was said لاno بدَّescape قطُّever مِنfrom حاكمٍa judge يحْrules (first fragment)
قيلَ لا بدَّ قطُّ مِن حاكمٍ يحْ
كمrules (final fragment) بينbetween الخصومthe disputants بالأفوالِby statements (likely بالأقوال)
كم بين الخصوم بالأفوالِ
It was said, “There must indeed be a judge to rule
It was said, there must be a ruler who
Between the disputants by their statements.”
Rules between adversaries with speech
قيلit was said فالجسمُthen the body حاكمٌa judge وهْوand it عدلٌjust
قيل فالجسمُ حاكمٌ وهْو عدلٌ
فهوfor it العدلُthe just one صادقاًtruthful فيin المَقَالِspeech
فهو العدلُ صادقاً في المَقَالِ
It was said, “Then the body is judge, and it is just;
It was said the body is a just ruler
It is the just one, truthful in speech.”
He is justice, truthful in speech
قالَsaid جسْميmy body إنْif كانَwas يقبلُis accepted قَولِيmy word
قالَ جسْمي إنْ كانَ يقبلُ قَولِي
قُلْتُI said بالحقِّwith truth بينكُمbetween you لاَnot أُبالِيI care
قُلْتُ بالحقِّ بينكُم لاَ أُبالِي
My body said, “If my word is accepted,
My body said, if he accepts my words
I shall speak truth between you, unconcerned.”
I have said the truth between you, I do not care
قالَsaid كلٌّeach منكمof you تعاونتمyou worked together طُرَّاall together
قالَ كلٌّ منكم تعاونتم طُرَّا
علَىin support of كلِّevery باطلٍfalsehood وضَلالٍand error
علَى كلِّ باطلٍ وضَلالٍ
It said, “All of you have joined forces, one and all,
Each of you collaborated, willing
In every falsehood and error.
For every falsehood and misguidance
فغدوتُso I became السقيمthe sick one منfrom زينكمyour adornment طوduration (first fragment)
فغدوتُ السقيم من زينكم طو
لَduration (final fragment) زمانيmy lifetime مُغَللاshackled فيin خَبَالِderangement
لَ زماني مُغَللا في خَبَالِ
So I became ill through your adornment, throughout
So I became ill from your adornment, long
My life, shackled in derangement.
My time shackled in ineptitude
فاتقواso fear اللهGod ياO أحبَّايَmy loved ones أنتُمْyou all
فاتقوا الله يا أحبَّايَ أنتُمْ
إنif صلحْتُمyou become sound يوماًone day فيصلحُthen will improve حالِيmy condition
إن صلحْتُم يوماً فيصلحُ حالِي
So fear God, O my loved ones, all of you;
So fear Allah, O my loved ones, you
If you become sound one day, my condition will improve.
If you improve one day, my state will improve
فاستقيمُواso be upright فيin دهْركُمyour lifetime لاdo not تميلواdeviate
فاستقيمُوا في دهْركُم لا تميلوا
إنْif عَدَلْتمyou act justly فإننيthen indeed I فيin اعتدالِbalance
إنْ عَدَلْتم فإنني في اعتدالِ
So be upright throughout your lifetime; do not stray;
So be upright in your life, do not incline
If you act justly, then I am in balance.”
If you are just, I will be balanced