أَصابَhe hit أوor أخطأنيhe missed me رامياwhile shooting
أَصابَ أو أخطأني راميا
قدalready زجرَurged onward السهمَthe arrow وسَمَّىand named بياby my name
قد زجرَ السهمَ وسَمَّى بيا
Whether he hit me or missed me as he shot,
Whether he hit or missed me as his target
he had urged the arrow on and called my name.
He has chastened his arrow and named me
جِراحةٌa wound مقصودةٌintended ماnot جنتْdid wrong
جِراحةٌ مقصودةٌ ما جنتْ
لكنَّهbut he عُدَّwas deemed بهاbecause of it جانياa culprit
لكنَّه عُدَّ بها جانيا
An intended wound that did no wrong,
It was an intended wound that did no wrong
yet he was deemed a culprit for it.
Yet with it he is counted an assailant
جُوزِيَwas requited مَنwhoever حكَّمَmade ruler فيin لُبِّهhis mind
جُوزِيَ مَن حكَّمَ في لُبِّه
يومَon the day of العذِيبِal-ʿUdhayb الشادنَthe young gazelle الجازياsated by fresh herbage
يومَ العذِيبِ الشادنَ الجازيا
Requited was he who enthroned in his mind
He will be rewarded by Him who judges hearts
the self-sufficing young gazelle, that day at al-ʿUdhayb.
On the painful day of the just Judge
ياO ربِLord خُذtake vengeance ليfor me أنتَYou Yourself منupon مُقلةٍan eye
يا ربِ خُذ لي أنتَ من مُقلةٍ
حُمرَتُهاits redness منfrom دمِthe blood of آماقياmy eye-corners
حُمرَتُها من دمِ آماقيا
Lord, avenge me Yourself upon an eye
O Lord, avenge me of one with flushed cheeks
whose redness comes from the blood of my eye-corners,
Whose redness comes from my blood
تَضعُفis too weak عنto حَملcarry جلاليبهاits cloaks
تَضعُف عن حَمل جلاليبها
قاتلةٌa killer حاملةٌbearing ثارياmy blood-vengeance
قاتلةٌ حاملةٌ ثاريا
too weak to bear its cloaks,
My saddlebags are too weak to bear my worries
a killer, bearing the debt of my blood.
A blood-stained carrier of my vengeance
لوif نشَدsought البدرَthe full moon مُضِلٌّone who has lost something لهof it
لو نشَد البدرَ مُضِلٌّ له
ماnot نشدproclaimed الناعتُthe describer إنشادياmy proclamation
ما نشد الناعتُ إنشاديا
If one who had lost the full moon sought it,
If an astray one sought the full moon as guide
no describer would proclaim it as I do.
He would not seek the guide stars' positioning
لماwhen تواقفناwe stood facing one another علىat زمزمٍZamzam
لما تواقفنا على زمزمٍ
أشربُI drink ماءًwater ليسis not ليfor me شافياhealing
أشربُ ماءً ليس لي شافيا
When we stood face to face at Zamzam,
When we stood at Zamzam I drank water
I was drinking water that could not heal me,
That could not cure me of my inner heat
بداit occurred لهاto her أنto تسألَask الركبَthe caravan بيabout me
بدا لها أن تسألَ الركبَ بي
عارفةٌknowing تسألُshe asks عمّاabout what بياis wrong with me
عارفةٌ تسألُ عمّا بيا
she thought to ask the caravan about me;
It seemed to ask the caravan about me
though she knew, she asked what ailed me.
One knowing asking about my state
وامتدَّand stretched يعطوreaching out عِزَّةًproudly جيدُهاher neck
وامتدَّ يعطو عِزَّةً جيدُها
فهلhave you then رأيتseen الرشَأَthe young gazelle العاطياreaching upward
فهل رأيت الرشَأَ العاطيا
And her neck stretched forth, reaching proudly;
Its good stream flowed copiously
have you then seen a young gazelle stretching so?
Did you see the cascading rain flowing freely?
ماwhat ضرّharm would it do مَنone who ضنَّwas stingy بماعونِهِwith his vessel
ما ضرّ مَن ضنَّ بماعونِهِ
وقدand already رآهhe saw it بالمنىfor wishes وافياfully sufficient
وقد رآه بالمنى وافيا
What harm would it have done him who begrudged his vessel,
It did no harm to one who was stingy with his bucket
and had seen it fully satisfy desire,
For he saw it flowing fully at Mina
لوif غَرَفتْscooped راحتُهhis palm غَرفةًa handful
لو غَرَفتْ راحتُه غَرفةً
فعبَّthen he gulped فيهاfrom it ثُمَّthen سقَّانياgave me drink
فعبَّ فيها ثُمَّ سقَّانيا
if his palm had scooped a handful,
If her rest gave me a draft to drink
and he had gulped from it, then given me drink?
And I was revitalized, it would have cured me
سوَّفتُI kept putting off منfrom جمعJamʿ فؤاديmy heart مِنىًhopes
سوَّفتُ من جمع فؤادي مِنىً
لوif only أنّهthat he مِنّيto me غداbecame دانياnear
لو أنّه مِنّي غدا دانيا
From Jamʿ, I kept my heart waiting with hopes,
I intended to collect my innermost wish at Mina
if only he would draw near to me.
If it were up to me it would be near
كنَّthey were ثلاثاthree nights حُلُماa dream فيin مِنىMinā
كنَّ ثلاثا حُلُما في مِنى
ثمthen مضىdeparted الركبُthe caravan وخلّانياand left me
ثم مضى الركبُ وخلّانيا
For three nights in Minā they were only dreams;
Three dreams were at Mina then the caravan left
then the caravan departed and left me.
And so it departed and left me
ياO منyou who رأىsaw النَّفْرَthe departure ولمَّاand not yet يَمتْdied
يا من رأى النَّفْرَ ولمَّا يَمتْ
نجوتَyou survived فأخلُدْso abide forever أبداforever باقياremaining alive
نجوتَ فأخلُدْ أبدا باقيا
O you who saw the departure and have not yet died,
O you who saw the people and when they left
you survived—live forever, remaining alive!
You were saved, so live forever lasting
آهِalas لأضلاعيfor my ribs وذكرِand remembering الحمىthe sanctuary
آهِ لأضلاعي وذكرِ الحمى
منfrom نَفَسٍa breath ينفُضُshakes أضلاعياmy ribs
من نَفَسٍ ينفُضُ أضلاعيا
Ah for my ribs, and the memory of the sanctuary,
Alas for my ribs and memory of passion
from a breath that shakes my ribs,
From a breath that convulses my ribs
وزفرةٍand a sigh أَعدِيI infect بهاwith it عاذليmy reproacher
وزفرةٍ أَعدِي بها عاذلي
كمhow many لسعةٍa sting قدalready أعيتbaffled الراقياthe charm-healer
كم لسعةٍ قد أعيت الراقيا
and a sigh with which I infect my reproacher!
A sigh with which I chide my blamer
How many a sting has baffled the charm-healer!
How many stabs have wearied the censurer?
ومنand from غِمارٍdeep waters فيin الهوىlove خضتُهI waded through it
ومن غِمارٍ في الهوى خضتُه
مشمِّراtucking up my garments للصبرfor endurance عنabove ساقياmy shin
مشمِّرا للصبر عن ساقيا
And many a deep flood of love I have waded through,
And from a cloud of passion which immersed me
baring my shin, girding myself for endurance;
Girding myself with patience against my denier
وشبهةٍand a doubt فيin الرأيjudgment مجهولةٍobscure
وشبهةٍ في الرأي مجهولةٍ
لاnot تجدُyou find النجمَthe star بهاin it هادياguiding
لا تجدُ النجمَ بها هاديا
and many an obscure doubt of judgment,
An ambiguity in opinion not made clear
in which you find no guiding star.
With no guiding star indicating its guide
تيبَسgrow dry منهاfrom it لَهَواتُthe palates الحِجاof reason
تيبَس منها لَهَواتُ الحِجا
لاnot يبلُغreaches الريُّthirst-quenching بهاthere الصادياthe thirsty
لا يبلُغ الريُّ بها الصاديا
From it the palates of reason grow dry;
The ardors of love from it are dried out
there, no refreshment reaches the thirsty.
No rain can reach one who would channel it
خرجتُI emerged منهاfrom it فارجاًopening ضِيقهاits narrow confines
خرجتُ منها فارجاً ضِيقها
مخلَّصاfreed أسحبُI trail سِربالياmy robe
مخلَّصا أسحبُ سِرباليا
I emerged from it, opening its narrow confines,
I went out from it relieved of its narrowness
freed, trailing my robe.
Delivered, dragging my robe
فكالشجاthen like a choking bone قافيةa rhyme فيin اللَّهاthe throat
فكالشجا قافية في اللَّها
تماكسُbargains stubbornly with الحاذِرَthe wary والراقياand the charm-healer
تماكسُ الحاذِرَ والراقيا
Then a rhyme, like a bone lodged in the throat,
It is like the brambles along the road
defies the wary man and the charm-healer.
Scratching the cautious and the unwise
تخدعُdeceives بالتأنيسwith reassurance منwhoever رامهاsought it
تخدعُ بالتأنيس من رامها
صِلُّa viper صَفاًof rock لاnot يرهبُfears الحاوياthe snake-charmer
صِلُّ صَفاً لا يرهبُ الحاويا
It deceives with reassurance whoever seeks it:
With friendliness it fools the one who desires it
a rock-viper, fearing no snake-charmer.
Join a caravan that does not fear the deserts
بعثتُI sent منfrom فكريmy thought لهاto it رائضاa tamer
بعثتُ من فكري لها رائضا
ذَلَّلsubdued منهاin it اللَّحِزَthe churlish الآبياthe defiant
ذَلَّل منها اللَّحِزَ الآبيا
From my thought I sent it a tamer,
I roused my thoughts to tame it
who subdued its churlish, defiant nature.
Subduing its stubbornness
وقُدتُهاand I led it أُمكِنُI give access منto ظهرهاits back
وقُدتُها أُمكِنُ من ظهرها
أُركِبهُI mount upon it أحسابَthe ancestral honors of إخوانياmy brothers
أُركِبهُ أحسابَ إخوانيا
And I led it, making its back available,
I mounted it, gaining mastery of its back
mounting my brothers' ancestral honors upon it.
Riding it with the wishes of my brothers
ينقُلنيmoves me الودُّaffection إلىtoward مثلهاits like
ينقُلني الودُّ إلى مثلها
والمالُand money لاnot ينقُلُchanges أخلاقياmy character
والمالُ لا ينقُلُ أخلاقيا
Affection moves me to verses like these;
Love takes me to the like of it
and money does not change my character.
While money cannot buy my ethics
وكمand many a صديقfriend عزَّproved difficult داريتُهI humored him
وكم صديق عزَّ داريتُه
لوif رُزِقَhe were granted الإنصافَfairness دارانياhe would humor me
لو رُزِقَ الإنصافَ دارانيا
And many a difficult friend I have humored,
How many friends whose houses I treasured
who, had he been granted fairness, would have humored me.
If given fairness would have hosted me
علمتُI learned شَتَّىmany kinds منof أصابيغِهِhis colors
علمتُ شَتَّى من أصابيغِهِ
وهْوwhile he يرانِيsees me أبيضاًwhite صافياpure
وهْو يرانِي أبيضاً صافيا
I have known his many different colors,
I learned the many hues of his character
while he sees me white and pure.
While he saw me as unsullied white
يملُّنيhe tires of me منfrom حيثُwhere كاثرتهُI kept him much company
يملُّني من حيثُ كاثرتهُ
ولوyet if تفرَّقناwe parted تمنَّانياhe would long for me
ولو تفرَّقنا تمنَّانيا
He tires of me because I keep him much company,
I am wearied of him wherever he gathered
yet, if we parted, he would long for me.
If we separated I would wish him well
أطلبُI seek غَوثاa rescuer كأبيlike Abū طالبṬālib
أطلبُ غَوثا كأبي طالب
وعزَّand it was hard أنto أَلقىI find لهfor him ثانياa second
وعزَّ أن أَلقى له ثانيا
I seek a rescuer like Abū Ṭālib,
I seek help like my father Abu Talib
and it is hard to find another like him.
But disdain to find a replacement
خلَّصكsingled you out الدهرُTime منfrom الناسmankind ليfor me
خلَّصك الدهرُ من الناس لي
منfrom بعدِafter تَركاضيmy galloping وتَطوافياand my wandering
من بعدِ تَركاضي وتَطوافيا
Time singled you out from mankind for me,
Time has saved you from people for me
after my galloping and my wandering,
After my running and circumambulations
لأنعمٍfor favors منfrom حيثُwherever قابلتُهاI faced them
لأنعمٍ من حيثُ قابلتُها
يوماon a day بوجهيwith my face تتلقانياthey come to meet me
يوما بوجهي تتلقانيا
for favors that, wherever I face them,
For the blessings from when I faced her
come forth to greet me on any day.
One day with my face approaching her
تَمَّتthey were complete فلمand did not تقعُدْhold back بهاthem خَلَّةٌa deficiency
تَمَّت فلم تقعُدْ بها خَلَّةٌ
تنقُصُreducing منهاfrom them العددَthe number الوافياcomplete
تنقُصُ منها العددَ الوافيا
They are complete: no deficiency has held them back,
It was finished and no gap was left in it
subtracting from their full number.
Diminishing its completed number
منfrom عِترةٍa lineage إنif شمتَهاyou survey it كلَّهاall of it
من عِترةٍ إن شمتَها كلَّها
واسطةَthe central jewel of العِقدthe necklace تراهاyou see it هياit
واسطةَ العِقد تراها هيا
From a lineage which, if you survey it all,
Of a necklace, if you gather it completely
you see is the necklace's central jewel.
And see the clasp, it is the center of it
أُجِلُّهاI revere it أنكthat you أحرزتَهاsecured it
أُجِلُّها أنك أحرزتَها
إرثاًas an inheritance حَدَاurged onward غابرُهاits surviving heirs الماضياthe departed
إرثاً حَدَا غابرُها الماضيا
I revere it, for you have gained it
I cherish it that you kept it
as a legacy, its living heirs urging the departed onward.
An inheritance, its past forgotten
لمnot تخلُwere devoid عنof فضلكyour excellence فيin بعضهمsome of them
لم تخلُ عن فضلك في بعضهم
فضائلٌvirtues ينسبهاattributes them خالياmy maternal uncle
فضائلٌ ينسبها خاليا
In some of them, your excellence was not absent
Some of them you did not lack virtue
from virtues my maternal uncle ascribes to them.
Merits he claims as paternal
خلَّاكleft you free أيوبAyyūb وآباؤهand his forefathers
خلَّاك أيوب وآباؤه
تقولto say مجديmy glory مجدُthe glory of آبائياmy forefathers
تقول مجدي مجدُ آبائيا
Ayyūb and his forefathers have left you free
Job and his fathers left you
to say, 'My glory is my forefathers' glory.'
Saying "My glory is my fathers' glory"
إذاwhen الثمارُthe fruits أجتُنيتْwere harvested حُلوةًsweet
إذا الثمارُ أجتُنيتْ حُلوةً
فاشكرthen thank لهاfor them الغارسthe planter والساقياand the waterer
فاشكر لها الغارس والساقيا
When fruits are harvested sweet,
If fruits were sweetened for picking
thank for them the planter and the waterer.
Thank the planter and irrigator
اُمدُدْstretch out إلىtoward النجمthe star يداًa hand إنماonly
اُمدُدْ إلى النجم يداً إنما
يكونُit is عنabove غيركُمُthose other than you all عالياhigh
يكونُ عن غيركُمُ عاليا
Stretch a hand toward the star: it is only
Reach to the stars with your hand, but
high above those other than you.
It remains beyond others' reach
واستَمْand bid بأخلاقِكwith your character ماwhatever شئتَyou wish مِنof
واستَمْ بأخلاقِك ما شئتَ مِن
مالٍwealth ونفسٍand life لاnot تُبَعْbe sold غالياat a high price
مالٍ ونفسٍ لا تُبَعْ غاليا
Bid with your character for whatever you wish of
And take with your character what you wish
wealth and life; do not be sold, even at a high price.
Of wealth and life, leave not overpriced
رِشتَyou gave feathers فطارتand so it flew بِيَbearing me مَحصوصةٌa plucked bird
رِشتَ فطارت بِيَ مَحصوصةٌ
تملأfilling منfrom كسبيَmy earnings أوكارياmy nests
تملأ من كسبيَ أوكاريا
You gave feathers, and a once-plucked bird flew bearing me,
It gushed and overflowed brimming
filling my nests with my earnings,
Filling my dwellings with all I earned
منfrom بعدِafter ماthe time when كنتُI was قطاةًa sandgrouse بهاwith it
من بعدِ ما كنتُ قطاةً بها
قصيصةًwing-clipped لاnot أُتعبُI trouble البازياthe falcon
قصيصةً لا أُتعبُ البازيا
after I had been a sandgrouse in that plight,
After I had been there destitute
wing-clipped, giving the falcon no trouble.
Barely vexing the watchman
بكthrough you استقامتgrew straight لِيَfor me عُوجُthe crooked courses of المُنىhopes
بك استقامت لِيَ عُوجُ المُنى
وصدَّقتْand proved true عائفتيmy bird-diviner فالياmy omen-reader
وصدَّقتْ عائفتي فاليا
Through you the crooked paths of my wishes grew straight,
By it the crooked wishes were straightened
and my bird-diviner proved my omen-reader right.
And my fluttering heart was convinced
وأرْختand slackened الأيّامthe days عنaway from رِبقتيmy neck-noose
وأرْخت الأيّام عن رِبقتي
أمرَحُI frolic أوor أقطعُI sever أرسانياmy halters
أمرَحُ أو أقطعُ أرسانيا
And the days loosened the noose around me,
And days relaxed their tightness from me
so I frolic, or sever my halters.
I wander or settle comfortably
أيادياbenefactions أعطتْgave يدِيmy hand قوَّةًstrength
أياديا أعطتْ يدِي قوَّةً
أمدَدْتَنيهاyou extended them to me بادئاfirst تالياafterward
أمدَدْتَنيها بادئا تاليا
Benefactions that gave strength to my hand—
Hands that gave strength to my hands
you extended them to me, first and afterward.
You stretched them to me from the first
فسمِّنيthen call me الغدّارthe treacherous one إنif لمnot أكنI am
فسمِّني الغدّار إن لم أكن
لهاfor them شكوراgrateful وبهاand with it جازياrepaying
لها شكورا وبها جازيا
Then call me treacherous if I am not
So name me ungrateful if I am not
grateful for them, and repaying them with this verse.
Thankful to them and rewarding them
فيin كلِّevery متروكٍdeserted place لهاfor it شوطُهاits course
في كلِّ متروكٍ لها شوطُها
تسابقُraces ahead of السائقَthe driver والحادياand the camel-singer
تسابقُ السائقَ والحاديا
On every deserted track it runs its course,
In everything left to them is a share
outracing the driver and the camel-singer.
Racing the rider and guide
جائلةroaming واصلةreaching ماwhenever علتْit ascends
جائلة واصلة ما علتْ
ثَنيَّةًa mountain pass أوor هبطَتْit descends وادياa valley
ثَنيَّةً أو هبطَتْ واديا
Roaming and reaching, whether it climbs
Roaming and reaching, never rising up
a mountain pass or descends into a valley,
A hill or descending a valley
تكونُit becomes والليلُwhile the night بطِيءُslow in القِرَىhospitality
تكونُ والليلُ بطِيءُ القِرَى
زاداprovisions لمنfor whoever رافقَهاaccompanies it كافياsufficient
زادا لمن رافقَها كافيا
when night is slow with hospitality, it becomes
Being the supplies for one with them
sufficient provisions for whoever accompanies it.
On a night of slow-moving villages
تُسكِرintoxicates مِنwith تسنِيمهاits Tasnīm صاحياًa sober person
تُسكِر مِن تسنِيمها صاحياً
وتُطرِبُand delights الكاتبَthe writer والقارياand the reader
وتُطرِبُ الكاتبَ والقاريا
It intoxicates the sober with its Tasnīm,
It intoxicates one awake with its breeze
and delights the writer and the reader.
And captivates the writer and reciter
فيin كلِّevery نادٍgathering لكُمُfor you all ناقدٌa discerning critic
في كلِّ نادٍ لكُمُ ناقدٌ
منهاfrom it خطيبٌan orator يملأfills النادِياthe assembly
منها خطيبٌ يملأ النادِيا
In every gathering you have a discerning critic,
In every club you have a critic
an orator drawing on it, filling the hall.
One whose preaching fills the club
كمدحةٍlike a praise-poem مِنِّيَfrom me أهديتُهاI offered it
كمدحةٍ مِنِّيَ أهديتُها
ولمand did not أسِمْهاI brand it مِيسَماa brand بادياvisible
ولم أسِمْها مِيسَما باديا
Like a praise-poem I offered from myself,
Like a praise I presented from myself
without marking it with any visible brand.
Yet named no clear source
لكِنَّهاbut it منfrom معدِنٍa mine لمnot يكنwas
لكِنَّها من معدِنٍ لم يكن
بسرِّهwith its secret ينبُعُwells forth إلاexcept لياfor me
بسرِّه ينبُعُ إلا ليا
Yet it comes from a mine that never
But it is from a essence that would not
welled forth with its secret except for me.
Spring except for you alone
بديعةan original creation حسناءbeautiful فكريmy thought لهاfor it
بديعة حسناء فكري لها
ظِئرٌa wet nurse وفيand in صدريmy breast رَبَتْit grew ناشياas a child
ظِئرٌ وفي صدري رَبَتْ ناشيا
An original beauty—my thought is its
A wondrous beauty of my thoughts for it
wet nurse; in my breast it grew as a child.
A peer, and it was nurtured in my chest
فإنthen if شكرتمyou all thank مُهدِياa giver فاشكرواthen give thanks
فإن شكرتم مُهدِيا فاشكروا
إهدايَmy offering منهاfrom it بعضَsome of أعضائياmy limbs
إهدايَ منها بعضَ أعضائيا
If you thank a giver, then give thanks
So if you appreciate my gift
for my offering through it some of my own limbs.
Appreciate the guidance of some of my parts