رعىmay safeguard اللّهُGod فيin الحاجاتِtimes of need كلَّevery نجيبِnoble man
رعى اللّهُ في الحاجاتِ كلَّ نجيبِ
سميعattentive علىdespite بُعدِthe distance of الدعاءِthe call مُجيبِresponsive
سميع على بُعدِ الدعاءِ مُجيبِ
May God safeguard every noble man in times of need,
who hears and answers a call, however distant.
وطهَّرَand may He cleanse فِتْياناyoung men منfrom الذمِّblame طهَّرواthey cleansed
وطهَّرَ فِتْيانا من الذمِّ طهَّروا
غيوبَهُمُtheir private conduct أنlest تُنْتَحىbe targeted بعيوبِwith faults
غيوبَهُمُ أن تُنْتَحى بعيوبِ
And may He cleanse of blame young men who have cleansed
their private conduct, lest it be assailed for faults.
سواءٌthe same علىin عُسِريmy hardship ويُسِريand my ease وفاؤهمtheir fidelity
سواءٌ على عُسِري ويُسِري وفاؤهم
وألسنُهمand their tongues فيin مَشهَديmy presence ومَغيبيand my absence
وألسنُهم في مَشهَدي ومَغيبي
Their fidelity is the same in my hardship and my ease,
as are their tongues in my presence and my absence.
أحبُّواthey loved المعاليhigh honors وهيwhile they are مُنِصبةٌexhausting لهمfor them
أحبُّوا المعالي وهي مُنِصبةٌ لهم
فماso not قَنَعواthey were content منof وصلهاattaining them بنصيبِwith a share
فما قَنَعوا من وصلها بنصيبِ
They loved high honors, though these brought them toil,
and were not content to attain merely a share of them.
لجارِهِمُfor their neighbor منof دارهمtheir home مثلُthe like of ماwhat لَهمbelongs to them
لجارِهِمُ من دارهم مثلُ ما لَهم
علىin راحةٍease منof عيشهمtheir life ولُغوبِand weariness
على راحةٍ من عيشهم ولُغوبِ
Their neighbor has the same share in their home as they do,
through the ease of their life and its weariness.
إذاwhen جئتَهمyou come to them مستصِرخاcrying for help ثارَrises مجدُهمtheir nobility
إذا جئتَهم مستصِرخا ثارَ مجدُهم
بكلِّwith every مُجيبٍresponder فيamid الخطوبcalamities مَهِيبِawe-inspiring
بكلِّ مُجيبٍ في الخطوب مَهِيبِ
When you come to them crying for help, their nobility rises
in every responder, awe-inspiring amid calamities.
وكرّمَand ennobled عيشيmy life عندهمamong them وأعادهand restored it
وكرّمَ عيشي عندهم وأعاده
بماwith what فاضoverflowed منof حُسْنٍbeauty عليهupon it وطِيبِand sweetness
بما فاض من حُسْنٍ عليه وطِيبِ
And it ennobled my life among them and restored it,
with the beauty and sweetness that overflowed upon it.
تعيّرنيshe reproaches me لَيْلَىLayla الوفاءَfidelity بعهدِهمto their covenant
تعيّرني لَيْلَى الوفاءَ بعهدِهم
علىdespite بُعدِهمtheir distance أنَّبْتِyou chided غيرَnot مُنيبِrepentant
على بُعدِهم أنَّبْتِ غيرَ مُنيبِ
Layla reproaches me for fidelity to their covenant,
despite their distance; you have chided one who will not repent.
خُلِقْتُI was created رقيقtender القلبthe heart صعباًdifficult تقلُّبيmy changing
خُلِقْتُ رقيق القلب صعباً تقلُّبي
أَرَىI accord لبعيدٍto one far away ماwhat أَرَىI accord لقريبِto one near
أَرَى لبعيدٍ ما أَرَى لقريبِ
I was born tenderhearted, difficult to change;
I accord one far away what I accord one near.
وماand not زلتُhave I ceased أهوَىto love كلَّevery شيءthing ألفتُهI grew familiar with it
وما زلتُ أهوَى كلَّ شيء ألفتُه
وصاحبْتُهُand kept company with it حتىuntil ألفتُI grew accustomed to مَشيبيmy gray hair
وصاحبْتُهُ حتى ألفتُ مَشيبي
And I have never ceased loving everything I grew used to
and kept company with, until I grew used even to my gray hair.
وتُنْكِرand she finds strange أضفاريmy braids كأنْas though لمnot تَرshe saw الصِّباyouth
وتُنْكِر أضفاري كأنْ لم تَر الصِّبا
سقَىwatered وَرَقىand charmed يوماًonce وهزَّand shook قضيبيmy bough
سقَى وَرَقى يوماً وهزَّ قضيبي
And she finds my braids strange, as though she never saw youth
once water and charm me, and set my bough swaying,
ولمand not ألقَI cast أشراكاsnares فأَثنىthen I coiled حبالَهاtheir cords
ولم ألقَ أشراكا فأَثنى حبالَها
علىaround ماwhat أشتهتْthey desired منof أعينٍeyes وقلوبِand hearts
على ما أشتهتْ من أعينٍ وقلوبِ
and as though I had never cast snares, winding their cords
around whatever eyes and hearts they desired.
فماso not زالhas ceased مُمِسيَّbringing me to evening الزمانُTime ومُصْبِحِيand bringing me to morning
فما زال مُمِسيَّ الزمانُ ومُصْبِحِي
بأسمالهin its rags حتىuntil أستردَّI recover قشيبيmy fresh attire
بأسماله حتى أستردَّ قشيبي
So Time still brings me to evening and morning
in its rags, until I regain my fresh attire.
فداءُa ransom بنيthe sons of عبدAbd (servant of) الرحيمal-Rahim (the Merciful) وودِّهمand their affection
فداءُ بني عبد الرحيم وودِّهم
هوىthe passion of كلِّevery ممذوقwatered-down الودادaffection مُريبِdubious
هوى كلِّ ممذوق الوداد مُريبِ
A ransom for the sons of Abd al-Rahim and their love
is the passion of every dubious man whose affection is diluted.
ولاand may not بَرِحتْcease تسقيit waters الحسينal-Husayn وعَرْضَهُand his honor
ولا بَرِحتْ تسقي الحسين وعَرْضَهُ
بملآنَwith a brimming draught منof فَيضoverflow الثناءpraise سَكوبِcopiously pouring
بملآنَ من فَيض الثناء سَكوبِ
And may al-Husayn and his honor never cease to be watered
with a brimming, copious outpouring of praise—
مجلجِلةُthundering الأرجاءِon all sides صادقُtrue برقِهاits lightning
مجلجِلةُ الأرجاءِ صادقُ برقِها
حَلوبٌmilk-yielding لماءfor the water of الشِّعرِpoetry غيرُnot خَلوبِdeceptive
حَلوبٌ لماء الشِّعرِ غيرُ خَلوبِ
by a cloud thundering on all sides, its lightning true,
yielding poetry's water like milk, never deceptive.
مَرَتْهاmilked it رياحُthe winds of الشكرgratitude حتىuntil تلاحمتْit coalesced
مَرَتْها رياحُ الشكر حتى تلاحمتْ
بماthrough what نسجَتْهاthey wove it منfrom صَباًeast wind وجَنوبِand south wind
بما نسجَتْها من صَباً وجَنوبِ
The winds of gratitude milked it until it massed together,
through their weaving it from east and south winds.
فصابتthen it rained فعمَّتand covered ماwhat سقتهit watered فأخصبتْand brought fertility
فصابت فعمَّت ما سقته فأخصبتْ
علىdespite أنهاthat it لمnot تُسْقِwatered غَيَرanything but خَصيبِfertile ground
على أنها لم تُسْقِ غَيَر خَصيبِ
Then it rained, covering all it watered and bringing fertility,
though it had watered nothing but fertile ground.
وجازاهand he repaid him ملكاas a king فيin الجزاءrecompense فضيلةًexcellence
وجازاه ملكا في الجزاء فضيلةً
وأدَّىand rendered ثوابَthe reward of الشكرgratitude حقَّthe rightful due of مُثيبِone who rewards
وأدَّى ثوابَ الشكر حقَّ مُثيبِ
And he repaid him like a king, excelling in recompense,
and rendered gratitude's reward, a benefactor's rightful due.
أخيmy brother وأخيand my brother الموروثُinherited غيرُnot موافِقٍcongenial
أخي وأخي الموروثُ غيرُ موافِقٍ
ومولايand my patron وأبنُand the son of العمّthe paternal uncle غيرُnot نسيبِa kinsman
ومولاي وأبنُ العمّ غيرُ نسيبِ
He is my brother, though my brother by birth is no kindred spirit,
and my patron, though my cousin is no true kinsman.
ضميرٌa heart علىin accord with حكمthe judgment of اللسانthe tongue وبعضُهمand some of them
ضميرٌ على حكم اللسان وبعضُهم
أخوa brother of مَلَقٍflattery يُبلَيis afflicted أخوهhis brother بذيبِby a wolf
أخو مَلَقٍ يُبلَي أخوه بذيبِ
His heart accords with his tongue, while some men
are brothers of flattery, their brother beset by a wolf.
وعنand concerning حِفظsafeguarding غَيبِthe hidden affairs of المُلكِthe kingdom نُصحاloyally إذاwhen طغىran rampant
وعن حِفظ غَيبِ المُلكِ نُصحا إذا طغى
بهwithin it غَلّrancor أسرارٍsecrets وعينُand an eye on غيوبِhidden matters
به غَلّ أسرارٍ وعينُ غيوبِ
And in loyally guarding the kingdom's hidden affairs, when there run rampant
within it secret rancor and an eye on hidden matters—
فكمhow many غمّةa calamity عَمياءblind أعضلَbecame intractable داؤهاits malady
فكم غمّة عَمياء أعضلَ داؤها
رماهاhe struck it برأيٍwith a judgment منfrom نُهاهُhis intellect طبيبِhealing
رماها برأيٍ من نُهاهُ طبيبِ
how many a blind calamity, whose malady defied cure,
he struck with a healing judgment drawn from his reason!
وشاهدةٍand a witness بالفخرto glory أوفتْsurpassed صفاتُهاits qualities
وشاهدةٍ بالفخر أوفتْ صفاتُها
علىabove كلّevery معنىًconception فيof الجمالbeauty عجيبِwondrous
على كلّ معنىً في الجمال عجيبِ
And a witness to glory, whose qualities rose
above every wondrous conception of beauty,
أتتit came شَرَفاًas an honor منfrom سيّدٍa lord وكأنهاand as though it
أتت شَرَفاً من سيّدٍ وكأنها
أتتcame منfrom محبٍّa lover تُحفةًas a gift لحبيبِfor a beloved
أتت من محبٍّ تُحفةً لحبيبِ
came as an honor from a lord, as though it
came from a lover, a gift to a beloved.
صَفَتْit was pure وَضَفَتand was ample حتىuntil أستطالتgrew long جُنوبهاits sides
صَفَتْ وَضَفَت حتى أستطالت جُنوبها
بوافٍin full measure ومدَّتْand stretched باعَهاits arm-span برحيبِwith ample breadth
بوافٍ ومدَّتْ باعَها برحيبِ
It was pure and ample, until its sides stretched long
to full measure, and its arm-span spread wide.
ونيطتْand was joined بأخرَىto another مثلِهاlike it فتظاهراso the two supported each other
ونيطتْ بأخرَى مثلِها فتظاهرا
علىupon طهرthe purity of طَودٍa mountain فيin قميِصthe shirt of قضيبِa slender bough
على طهر طَودٍ في قميِص قضيبِ
And it was joined to another like it, the two lending each other strength
upon a pure mountain in the shirt of a slender bough.
ومنحولةٍand one endowed with جسمَthe body of الهواءِair نحيلةٍslender
ومنحولةٍ جسمَ الهواءِ نحيلةٍ
كأنّas though الهوىlove فيهاin it رَمَىshot بمصيبwith an unerring shot
كأنّ الهوى فيها رَمَى بمصيب
And a slender thing, endowed with the body of air,
as though love had struck it with an unerring shot,
منof الريحwind لولاwere it not for أنthat يَذْبُلYadhbul (a mountain) تحتهاbeneath it
من الريح لولا أن يَذْبُل تحتها
وقارُكyour dignity مرَّتْit passed عنكaway from you مرَّlike the passing of هُبوبِa gust
وقارُك مرَّتْ عنك مرَّ هُبوبِ
is of wind; were it not for Yadhbul beneath it—
your dignity—it would sweep off you like a gust.
إذاif دقَّwas slight مسّاًto the touch وقْعُهاits fall جلَّwas lofty رفعُهاits raising
إذا دقَّ مسّاً وقْعُها جلَّ رفعُها
إلىto منصِبِa station فيin القَريتينthe Two Towns حسيبِof noble lineage
إلى منصِبِ في القَريتين حسيبِ
Though it falls lightly to the touch, lofty is its raising
to a station of noble lineage in the Two Towns.
وذيand one with شيبتينtwo gray locks أستَوْقفheld still الصبحَthe dawn والدجىand darkness
وذي شيبتين أستَوْقف الصبحَ والدجى
علىupon ناصلٍthe faded part منof لونهhis coloring وخضيبِand the dyed part
على ناصلٍ من لونه وخضيبِ
And one with two gray locks, who held dawn and darkness still
upon the faded and dyed portions of his coloring,
كأنّas though السحابَthe clouds جَوْنَهاtheir blackness وبياضَهاand their whiteness
كأنّ السحابَ جَوْنَها وبياضَها
تفرّعَbranched forth منfrom صافٍpure color بهin him ومَشوبِand mingled color
تفرّعَ من صافٍ به ومَشوبِ
as though the clouds, their blackness and their whiteness,
branched from his pure and mingled colors.
تشبَّثَتِclung الأبصارُthe eyes حتىuntil تمكَّنتْtook firm hold
تشبَّثَتِ الأبصارُ حتى تمكَّنتْ
وقدand already كّرwas twisted منfrom هادٍa neck لهof his وسَبِيبِand flowing hair
وقد كّر من هادٍ له وسَبِيبِ
Eyes clung to him until they held fast,
with a cord twisted from his neck and flowing hair.
توقَّىwarded off الأذىharm منfrom عُرْفهhis mane بخميلةٍwith a soft pile
توقَّى الأذى من عُرْفه بخميلةٍ
وحَكَّand scraped الحصىthe gravel منfrom ذيلهhis tail بعَسِيبِwith a tail-shaft
وحَكَّ الحصى من ذيله بعَسِيبِ
He warded off harm with a soft pile from his mane,
and scraped the gravel with the shaft of his tail.
وأَعجبَهand pleased him فيon رِدفهhis rump ووشاحهand his sash
وأَعجبَه في رِدفه ووشاحه
ملابسُgarments تكسوclothing منهof him كلَّevery سليبِbare part
ملابسُ تكسو منه كلَّ سليبِ
And what pleased him upon his rump and at his sash
were garments clothing every bare part of him.
نصيبٌa share منof الدنياthe world أتاكcame to you ففُزْso prosper بهwith it
نصيبٌ من الدنيا أتاك ففُزْ به
ولاand do not تنَسforget منfrom فضلِthe bounty of العطاءgiving نصيبيmy share
ولا تنَس من فضلِ العطاء نصيبي
A share of this world has come to you; make it yours,
and do not forget my share of your abundant giving.
كفىsuffices المْهِرَجانMihrjan مُذْكِراas a reminder وذريعةًand a means
كفى المْهِرَجان مُذْكِرا وذريعةً
إلىto مُحسِنٍa benefactor فيin المكرُماتِnoble deeds مُطِيبِbringing delight
إلى مُحسِنٍ في المكرُماتِ مُطِيبِ
Mihrjan suffices as a reminder and a means
to a benefactor whose noble deeds bring delight.
بقاؤكyour continuance ألفاًa thousand مثلَهlike it فيin كفالتيmy guarantee
بقاؤك ألفاً مثلَه في كفالتي
دعوتُI prayed ومَنَّand bestowed favor اللّهُGod فيكupon you مُجيبيmy answerer
دعوتُ ومَنَّ اللّهُ فيك مُجيبي
Your living to see a thousand like it is my pledge;
I prayed, and God, who answers me, bestowed His favor on you.
فماfor not زالhas ceased فيكمamong you كلُّevery خيرٍgood thing طلبتُهI sought it
فما زال فيكم كلُّ خيرٍ طلبتُه
قَضِيwas granted لِيَto me فيin إدراكهattaining it وعُنيand care was taken بيof me
قَضِي لِيَ في إدراكه وعُني بي
For among you, every good I sought has always been
granted me to attain, and I have been cared for.