1. لعمر الواشياتِ بأمّ عمرِو

    لقد أَغريْن والتأنيبُ يُغري

    By the life of the women who slander Umm ʿAmr,

    they have indeed stirred desire, and rebuke stirs desire.

  2. حسدنَ مودةً فحملن إفكاً

    وعِبنَ وعائبُ الحسناءِ يَفري

    They envied affection and carried falsehood,

    and found fault; whoever faults a beauty fabricates lies.

  3. يُردنَ على الوفاء نُزوعَ خُلْقي

    وما ساومنني شَطَطاً كغدري

    They want my character to turn against fidelity,

    and no outrage they asked of me equaled betrayal.

  4. وهل هيفاء إن غدرت وجارت

    سوى غُصْنٍ من الأرواح يَجري

    Is a slender beauty, if she betrays and wrongs,

    anything but a bough moving with the winds?

  5. وقُلن تلوّنت لك حين ملَّت

    وليس على الملالة كلُّ هجرِ

    They said, “She changed toward you when she grew weary,”

    but not every estrangement comes from weariness.

  6. تُقلِّبها أصابيغُ الغواني

    على الطعمين من حُلوٍ ومرِّ

    The changing hues of beauties turn her

    between the two tastes, sweet and bitter.

  7. وأين من الحِفاظِ لها فؤادي

    إذا لم ألقَ زَلَّتَها بعذْرِ

    Where is my heart's fidelity to her

    if I do not meet her slip with an excuse?

  8. ومن يُصبح هواكَ له أميراً

    عليك فدارِهِ في كلّ أمرِ

    Whoever it is for whom your love becomes a ruler

    over you, humor him in every affair.

  9. وأبعدُ ما ظفرتَ به حبيبٌ

    جِراحتُه تصحُّ بكلّ سَبْرِ

    The rarest prize you win is a beloved

    whose wound heals under every probing.

  10. وإنَّ أحبَّتي لبنو زماني

    كلا العودين من سِنْخٍ ونَجْرِ

    My beloveds are indeed children of my age;

    both pieces of wood share root and stock.

  11. فهبني مبدِلاً خِلّاً بخِلٍّ

    فهل أنا مبدلٌ دهراً بدهرِ

    Suppose I exchanged one friend for another:

    could I exchange one age for another?

  12. سألبس ما كَسيتَ وربَّ كاسٍ

    يُزخرفك الملابسَ وهو مُعرِي

    I shall wear what you clothe me in; many a clothier

    dresses you in finery while stripping you bare.

  13. وأحملهم وإيّاه بقلبٍ

    يفي بالثِّقل لي إن خان ظهري

    I shall bear them and it with a heart

    that carries the burden for me if my back betrays me.

  14. ولستُ بواجدٍ قلباً صحيحاً

    إذا نُخِلتْ دفينةُ كلِّ صدرِ

    I shall find no sound heart

    if the hidden contents of every breast are sifted.

  15. فلا تتعنَّ لائمةٌ بعذلي

    ولا تغمزْ فما تسطيعُ كسري

    Let no reproaching woman weary herself with blaming me,

    and do not press me: you cannot break me.

  16. ولا يَخَفِ الصديقُ شَبا لساني

    على عِرْضٍ ولا لَسعاتِ فكري

    Let no friend fear my tongue's sharp edge

    against his honor, or the stings of my thought.

  17. فلا ألقَى بغير الصبرِ قرناً

    لعلّي أجتني ثمراتِ صبري

    I meet no adversary with anything but patience,

    hoping to gather the fruits of my patience.

  18. وإن ضعُفتْ أواصرُ من رجال

    شددتُ بأسرة الكرماءِ أَسري

    If bonds with certain men grow weak,

    I strengthen my bond through the family of the generous.

  19. وفاءَ من الوزير علَيَّ ظِلٌّ

    يقيني الضيمَ من حَرٍّ وقُرِّ

    A shade from the vizier has spread over me,

    protecting me from oppression, heat, and cold.

  20. وأحجبُ نائباتِ الدهر منه

    بخوصٍ لا تُحصِّلني وشُزْرِ

    With his shelter I screen off time's calamities,

    their narrowed, sidelong eyes unable to make me out.

  21. تراني أعينُ الأيّام منه

    بوافي الظلِّ أخضرَ مسبَكِرِّ

    The eyes of the days see me sheltered by him

    beneath ample shade, green and towering.

  22. وكيف يُريبني وحماه بابي

    وهيبته عن الأبصار سِتري

    How can time unsettle me when his sanctuary is my door,

    and his awe screens me from watching eyes?

  23. ودوني من حمايته خميسٌ

    أخو عرضين يُبْهم كلَّ ثَغرِ

    Before me, from his protection, stands an army

    with two broad flanks, sealing every breach.

  24. تُزمجِرُ في جوانبه أسودٌ

    على ألبادها أسلاتُ نصرِ

    Lions roar along its sides,

    victory's spearpoints above their manes.

  25. تُظفَّر باسمه الميمونِ أنَّى

    سَرَت حتى الحوادثُ ليس تسري

    His auspicious name grants them victory wherever

    they travel by night, even where calamities do not venture.

  26. نفذتُ برشدِهِ فنفضتُ طُرْقي

    وصِلتُ بحدّه فقضيتُ نذري

    With his guidance I pressed through and scouted my roads;

    with his blade's edge I charged and fulfilled my vow.

  27. وكيف يضلُّ أو يخشى ابنُ ليل

    سطا بمهنّدٍ وسرى ببدرِ

    How could a traveler of the night stray or fear,

    wielding an Indian sword and traveling beneath a full moon?

  28. أقول لمنفضين ترحّلوها

    مطايا أَزمةٍ وركابَ ضُرِّ

    I say to the destitute who have taken as mounts

    the steeds of hardship and the riding camels of distress:

  29. تعسَّفَ عيشُهم فطوَى عليهم

    وأيديهم على سَغَبٍ وفقرِ

    their livelihood has turned cruel and closed in upon them,

    their hands left with hunger and poverty.

  30. يمنُّون الطَّوَى ليلاً بليلٍ

    وتعريسَ السُّرَى فجراً بفجرِ

    They soothe hunger with promises, night after night,

    and promise rest from night-travel, dawn after dawn.

  31. وراءَ الرزق مختبطين تَرمِي

    بهم أصدارُها قفراً بقفر

    Pursuing livelihood, stumbling blindly, they are tossed

    by their returning journeys from desert to desert.

  32. وراءَكُم ارجعوا فتضيَّفوها

    بيوتاً لا مجاعةَ وهي تَقْرِي

    Turn back! Return and seek hospitality in them—

    houses where there is no hunger while they host.

  33. تصرَّفَ باليفاعِ مطنِّبوها

    مع الكَرمين من حَلْبٍ ونحرِ

    Their tent-pitchers have ranged over the uplands,

    with the twin generosities of milking and slaughter.

  34. إذا ما احتلَّها الطُّرَّاقُ لاحتْ

    لأيديهم عِصامة كلِّ عسرِ

    Whenever night-visitors lodge there, there appears

    within their hands a lifeline against every hardship.

  35. بنو عبد الرحيم على حُباها

    بنو الأبوين من لَسَن وفخرِ

    The sons of ʿAbd al-Raḥīm sit upon their gathered folds,

    sons of the two parents, eloquence and glory.

  36. وإنّ ببابلٍ منهم لطَوداً

    يضعضع كلَّ أرعنَ مشمخِرِّ

    At Bābil, one of them is indeed a mountain

    that shakes every jutting, towering peak.

  37. وبحراً من بني سعدٍ عميقاً

    بغير قَرارةٍ وبغير قَعرِ

    And a deep sea among the sons of Saʿd,

    without a resting bed and without a bottom.

  38. حمى حرم الوزارةِ منه عاصٍ

    على الأقرانِ في كرٍّ وفَرِّ

    An indomitable guardian in him protects the vizierate's sanctuary,

    unconquered by rivals in charge and retreat.

  39. خضيب النابِ والأظفارِ ممّا

    يقُدُّ على فريسته ويَفرِي

    His fang and claws are stained by what

    he slashes and rends upon his prey.

  40. إذا ما هيج عنها ثارَ منه

    إلى الهَجهاجِ عاصفةٌ بقُرِّ

    Whenever he is roused from guarding it, there rises from him

    an icy tempest against the blusterer.

  41. إذا الغاراتُ طُفنَ به كفتهُ

    زماجرُ بين هَمهمةٍ وهمرِ

    When raids circle about him, he needs only

    roars between a rumble and a torrential outpouring.

  42. فما يمنعْ يبتْ ما بين نَسرٍ

    مع العَيّوقِ مجنوبٍ وذُعرِ

    Whatever he guards sleeps between the Eagle

    and Capella, both stricken with fear and dread.

  43. رَبَى في حجرها وتداولتها

    مناكحُ منه شفعاً بعد وَتر

    He grew in her lap, and she passed through

    marriage ties from him, paired after single.

  44. فما نفرت من الغرباء إلا

    أوت منه إلى ولدٍ وصهرِ

    Whenever she fled strangers,

    she sought refuge in his son and son-in-law.

  45. وإن تظفر بعُذرتها رجالٌ

    حظَوا بطلاقةِ الزمن الأغرِّ

    If men win her virginity,

    they gain the smiling welcome of radiant time.

  46. وأعقبهم على الأيّام ذكراً

    فعصرك بالكفاية خيرُ عصر

    And it bequeaths them remembrance through the days;

    your age, for competence, is the best of ages.

  47. براك اللّه سهماً دقَّ عمّا

    تريش له بنو ثُعَلٍ وتبرِي

    God fashioned you an arrow finer than those

    Banū Thuʿal feather and whittle.

  48. إذا الرامي ثُلاثاً أو رُباعاً

    أصاب أصبت من عَشْرٍ بعَشرِ

    When an archer, three times or four,

    hits his mark, you hit ten out of ten.

  49. فداؤك مغلق الجنبين يأوي

    إلى صدرٍ يضيقُ بكلِّ سرِّ

    May one sealed on both sides be your ransom, who retreats

    into a breast too narrow for any secret.

  50. إذا ثَقُلتْ وُسوق الرأي أقعَى

    يَحُكُّ بظهره من غير عسرِ

    When the loads of judgment weigh him down, he squats,

    rubbing with his back without any difficulty.

  51. ومعتلّ البنان على العطايا

    يُظِلُّ البخلَ في عرض التحرّي

    And one whose fingers sicken at giving gifts,

    who shelters miserliness beneath a show of scrupulousness.

  52. يجود وما عليه فضولُ حقٍّ

    على عُدْمٍ ويمنعُ وهو مُثري

    He gives, with no excess obligation upon him,

    despite poverty, yet withholds while wealthy.

  53. ومولى وهو حرٌّ عبَّدتْه

    هباتُك في زمانٍ غيرِ حُرِّ

    And a client, freeborn though he is, whom

    your gifts enslaved in an ungenerous age.

  54. رعيتَ له أواصرَ محكماتٍ

    عَلقنَك مَعلَق المَرسِ الممرِّ

    You preserved for him firmly secured bonds

    that bound you like tightly twisted cordage.

  55. تذكّرها بعهدٍ منك حيٍّ

    وشكرُ الملك يقتُلُ كلَّ شُكرِ

    You recall them with a pledge from you still living;

    a king's gratitude eclipses every other gratitude.

  56. ولكن ما لِشعري في هَناتٍ

    تطارحني الظُّلامةَ ليتَ شعرِي

    But what business has my poetry with petty troubles

    that trade grievances with me—would that I knew!

  57. وما عتبٌ أسمّيه التجنّي

    وتنبِزه الأعادي باسمِ غدرِ

    And what is this reproach, which I call groundless accusation,

    and enemies brand with the name of treachery?

  58. أشكّاً في وفائي بعد علمٍ

    وقدْحاً في حفاظي بعد خُبْرِ

    Is it doubt in my loyalty after knowing it,

    and disparagement of my fidelity after testing it,

  59. وإعراضاً عن الشِّيَم اللواتي

    عليها طينتي طُبعتْ وفَطري

    and disregard of those traits

    upon which my clay and inborn nature were molded?

  60. أأعزِفُ عنكُمُ أبغي بصوني

    لساني مع مُعاسرةٍ وفكرِ

    Would I turn away from you, seeking gain by guarding

    my tongue amid hardship and thought?

  61. وإني لا أرى الدنيا كفاءً

    لشيء فيه مَنقصةٌ لقدري

    I do not consider the whole world compensation

    for anything that diminishes my worth.

  62. وأحملُ ملءَ أضلاعي جراحاً

    ولم أحمل لعيبٍ خدشَ ظُفْرِ

    I bear wounds that fill my ribs,

    but have never borne a fingernail's scratch of disgrace.

  63. أبغضاً أم لأنَّ سِنيَّ مُدَّتْ

    فدام عليكُمُ ردّي وكرّي

    Is it hatred, or because my years have lengthened,

    so my withdrawals and returns to you have continued?

  64. ولم يمللْ مديحكُمُ لساني

    فكيف مللْتُمُ من طول عمري

    My tongue has never tired of praising you;

    how, then, have you tired of my long life?

  65. وكيف وزنتُمُ بي من عساه

    يودّ بباعِه لو قاس فِتري

    How could you weigh against me someone who might

    wish to match my finger-span with his arm-span?

  66. فهل في الأرض أفسقُ في حديثٍ

    من العازي إليَّ مقامَ شرِّ

    Is there on earth anyone more wicked in speech

    than one who attributes an evil stance to me?

  67. وما أنا من وشايته وإنِّي ال

    لذي رقَّاه من خَلِّي وخمري

    I am not, by his slander—though I am the one

    who raised him with my vinegar and wine—

  68. مطارٌ لستُ منه وليس منّي

    بعيد الشوط في نفعي وضرّي

    driven off; I am not his, nor, where I am concerned, is he

    far-reaching in his power to benefit or harm me.

  69. فإن أُنصَفْ فإنّ يداً تولَّتْ

    كسوري تهتدي لمكانِ جبري

    If justice is done me, a hand that took charge of

    my fractures knows where to mend me.

  70. وإن أُحرمْ قضاءَ العدل أرجِعْ

    إلى كُفئين من هَجرٍ وصبرِ

    If I am denied a just judgment, I shall return

    to a matched pair: estrangement and patience.

  71. وأعلمُ بعدُ أنك أنت باقٍ

    على العهدين من صلتي وبِرّي

    And still I know that you remain

    true to your two pledges: supporting me and treating me kindly.

  72. وأنك لو رأيتَ التُّربَ فوقي

    لقمتَ بقُدرة فوليتَ نشري

    And that if you saw the dust above me,

    you would rise in power and undertake my resurrection.

  73. تسمَّعها سمعتَ الخيرَ تُوعِ ال

    فصاحةَ بين مَعتبةٍ وشكرِ

    Listen to her—may you hear good—and take in

    her eloquence, between reproach and gratitude.

  74. أنلها الودَّ واجتلِها هنيئاً

    ولولا الودُّ لم تقنَع بمَهرِ

    Grant her love and behold her with delight;

    without love she would not accept a dowry.

  75. وغادِ صبيحةَ النيروز منها

    بنشطةِ ثيِّبٍ وحياءِ بِكرِ

    And on Nowruz morning, come away from her

    with a once-wed woman's vigor and a virgin's modesty.

  76. وطاولْ مدّة الأيام واسحب

    ذيولَ المُلك من بِيضٍ وخُضرِ

    Outlast the span of days, and trail

    the white and green skirts of kingship,

  77. إلى أن ترجعَ الغبراءُ ماءً

    وتمشي الراسياتُ بها وتجري

    until the dusty earth turns back to water,

    and the rooted mountains walk and run upon it.

  78. أُناوِبُك المديح مدى حياتي

    وأنشدهُ أمامك يومَ حشري

    I shall return to you with praise throughout my life,

    and recite it before you on the day I am raised.