زارَvisited الوزيرُthe minister مَقامَshrine غوثٍa spiritual helper صُرِّفاwas granted power to act
زارَ الوزيرُ مَقامَ غوثٍ صُرِّفا
حيّاًalive وَميتاًand dead فيin الوجودِexistence بلاwithout غفاslumber
حيّاً وَميتاً في الوجودِ بلا غفا
The vizier visited the shrine of a Ghawth, pure and unalloyed—
The minister visited the shrine of a spiritual helper, granted power to act
alive or dead, ever present in this world, untouched by slumber.
in life and death, throughout creation, without slumber:
ذيpossessor of الصولةِmight الحطابِal-Hattab ليثِlion الغابِthe forest طوstart of 'mountain'
ذي الصولةِ الحطابِ ليثِ الغابِ طو
دِend of 'mountain' العزِّglory بحرِsea الفضلِbounty مصباحِlamp الوفاfidelity
دِ العزِّ بحرِ الفضلِ مصباحِ الوفا
Possessor of sovereign might and eloquent speech, lion of the thicket, moun-
al-Hattab of mighty sway, lion of the forest, mountain
tain of glory, sea of bounty, lamp of fidelity;
of glory, sea of bounty, lamp of fidelity;
فتّاحِopener بابِdoor الكعبةِthe Kaaba الغرّاءradiant إذwhen
فتّاحِ بابِ الكعبةِ الغرّاء إذ
بَوّابُهاits doorkeeper لِمُريدهto his disciple أَبدىshowed الجفاharshness
بَوّابُها لِمُريده أَبدى الجفا
opener of the radiant Kaaba’s gate, when
opener of the radiant Kaaba's door, when
its gatekeeper showed coldness to his disciple,
its doorkeeper showed his disciple harshness,
بيدٍwith a hand قَدِindeed اِمتدّتstretched out لَهاto it مِنfrom تونسٍTunis
بيدٍ قَدِ اِمتدّت لَها مِن تونسٍ
وَلِذاand therefore ببوّابٍas a doorkeeper لِمكّةof Mecca عرِّفاwas known
وَلِذا ببوّابٍ لِمكّة عرِّفا
with a hand that reached all the way there from Tunis—
with a hand that reached out to it from Tunis;
and thus he became known as the Gatekeeper of Mecca.
and thus he was known as Mecca's doorkeeper.
مَنhe whose فرّقَتsplit مِنساتهُhis staff الواديthe valley إلىinto
مَن فرّقَت مِنساتهُ الوادي إلى
فِرقينِtwo parts مُعجزةٌa miracle لِموسىfor Moses تُصطفىis chosen
فِرقينِ مُعجزةٌ لِموسى تُصطفى
He whose staff split the valley into
He whose staff split the valley into
two parts—a miracle ascribed to Moses.
two parts—a miracle worthy of Moses.
وَهوَand he الّذيthe one whom ماnot أمّهsought him ذوa person with حاجةٍa need
وَهوَ الّذي ما أمّه ذو حاجةٍ
إلّاexcept وفازَand succeeded بِماin what يرومُhe seeks وَأسعفاand was aided
إلّا وفازَ بِما يرومُ وَأسعفا
He is the one whom no needy person ever approached
And he is the one whom no person in need has sought
without attaining what he sought and receiving aid.
without gaining what he desires and receiving aid.
وَمقامهُand his shrine الحرمُthe sanctuary الأمينُsafe لخائفٍfor one afraid
وَمقامهُ الحرمُ الأمينُ لخائفٍ
لاdoes not يَختشيfear مَنwhoever حلّهentered it متخوّفاafraid
لا يَختشي مَن حلّه متخوّفا
His shrine is a safe, inviolable sanctuary for the fearful:
And his shrine is a safe sanctuary for the fearful;
whoever enters it afraid need fear no more.
whoever comes there afraid has nothing to fear.
ماnot رامَsought جبّارٌa tyrant حماهُhis sanctuary لِريبةٍwith ill intent
ما رامَ جبّارٌ حماهُ لِريبةٍ
إلّاexcept وجُدّلand was felled دونهshort of it أَوor كُفكفاwas repelled
إلّا وجُدّل دونه أَو كُفكفا
No tyrant ever sought its sanctuary for a sinister purpose
No tyrant sought his sanctuary with ill intent
without finding a barrier before it or being driven back.
without being felled before it or repelled.
ياO أيّهاyou (vocative) الغوثُthe spiritual helper المديدُlong الباعِarm's reach قدindeed
يا أيّها الغوثُ المديدُ الباعِ قد
وافاكَcame to you مُلتمسُa seeker of الرضاfavor مُتلطّفاgently entreating
وافاكَ مُلتمسُ الرضا مُتلطّفا
O far-reaching Ghawth whose power extends afar, behold:
O spiritual helper whose reach extends far, indeed,
one courteously seeking your favor has come to you.
a seeker of favor has come to you, gently pleading.
وافاكَcame to you مَنone whose نَفعَbenefiting البريّةhumankind شأنهُis his concern
وافاكَ مَن نَفعَ البريّة شأنهُ
يَرجوhe hopes for بِكَthrough you النفعَbenefit العميمall-embracing الأورفاmost abundant
يَرجو بِكَ النفعَ العميم الأورفا
One has come to you whose concern is the good of all creation,
One whose concern is to benefit humankind has come to you,
hoping through you for the most universal and fullest benefit.
hoping through you for all-embracing benefit in fullest measure.
وافاكَcame to you بِالأهلينَwith the family يرجوhe hopes for فوزَهمtheir success
وافاكَ بِالأهلينَ يرجو فوزَهم
بِرضاكَthrough your favor مُجتدياًseeking gifts لَهمfor them مُستَعطفاimploring compassion
بِرضاكَ مُجتدياً لَهم مُستَعطفا
He has come to you with his family, hoping for their deliverance
He has come to you with his family, hoping for their success
through your favor, begging it for them and pleading for compassion.
through your favor, seeking gifts for them and imploring compassion.
تِلميذُa disciple شَيخكyour shaykh ذيpossessor of المقامِthe station الشامخِlofty الthe
تِلميذُ شَيخك ذي المقامِ الشامخِ ال
أَسمىmost exalted الإِمامِthe Imam الشاذليِّal-Shadhili المُقتفىwhose example is followed
أَسمى الإِمامِ الشاذليِّ المُقتفى
A disciple of the sheikh whose spiritual station is the most—
A disciple of your shaykh, whose lofty station is the
exalted: Imam al-Shadhili, whose path is followed.
most exalted—Imam al-Shadhili, whose example is followed—
أَحياrevived طريقَتهُhis spiritual path وَرفّعand elevated أهلَهاits followers
أَحيا طريقَتهُ وَرفّع أهلَها
وَأقامَand established مَسجدهُhis mosque وَكرّمand honored واِحتَفىand showed reverence
وَأقامَ مَسجدهُ وَكرّم واِحتَفى
He revived his path and raised up its followers,
revived his spiritual path and raised the standing of its followers,
established his mosque, showed generosity, and offered welcome.
and established his mosque, bestowed honor, and showed reverence.
وَلَهand he has مثابرةٌperseverance عَلىin أَورادهِhis devotional litanies
وَلَه مثابرةٌ عَلى أَورادهِ
مُستَعطِشاًthirsting لِورودهاto partake of them متلهّفاyearning eagerly
مُستَعطِشاً لِورودها متلهّفا
And he steadfastly perseveres in his litanies,
And he is steadfast in observing his litanies,
thirsting for their return and yearning ardently.
thirsting to partake of them, yearning eagerly.
فَسلِso ask الإلهGod لَناfor us إِطالةprolonging عمرهِhis life
فَسلِ الإله لَنا إِطالة عمرهِ
فيin غِبطةٍhappiness ومسرّةٍand joy لنwill never تُصرفاbe taken away
في غِبطةٍ ومسرّةٍ لن تُصرفا
So ask God on our behalf to prolong his life
So ask God, on our behalf, to prolong his life
in felicity and joy that shall never be withdrawn.
in happiness and joy that will never be taken away.
حاشاكَfar be it from you تَصرفُهyou send him away بِدونwithout كرامةٍa gracious favor
حاشاكَ تَصرفُه بِدون كرامةٍ
يَغدوhe goes forth بِهاwith it لزيادةٍfor more متعرّفاseeking favor
يَغدو بِها لزيادةٍ متعرّفا
Far be it from you to send him away without a gracious gift
Far be it from you to send him away without a gracious favor
with which he may depart, seeking still greater favor.
with which he may go forth, seeking further bounty.
وَالظنّand the belief أنّكthat you لاnot تزالُcease to be ضمينهُhis guarantor
وَالظنّ أنّك لا تزالُ ضمينهُ
فيregarding نفسهِhis person وَالأهلand the family حيثّwherever تصرّفاhe moves about
في نفسهِ وَالأهل حيثّ تصرّفا
Our hope is that you will never cease to be his protector,
And we trust that you will remain his guarantor
over himself and his family, wherever he may go;
for himself and his family, wherever he may turn,
وَتكونُand you will be فيهtoward him بحقّfor the sake of شيخكَyour shaykh وافياًfaithful
وَتكونُ فيه بحقّ شيخكَ وافياً
فَهوَfor he الّذيthe one who فيin ذاthis الزمانِage لهto him وفىwas faithful
فَهوَ الّذي في ذا الزمانِ له وفى
and that, by your sheikh’s sacred right, you will prove faithful to him,
and will be faithful toward him, for your shaykh's sake,
for he is the one who in this age has kept faith with him—
for he is the one who has been true to him in this age,
حتّىso that نَرىwe may see تحقيقَfulfillment of قولِthe words of مؤرّخٍa chronicler
حتّى نَرى تحقيقَ قولِ مؤرّخٍ
سرٌّa secret بهِthrough it الحطّابُal-Hattab سرَّgladdened المُصطفىal-Mustafa, the Chosen One
سرٌّ بهِ الحطّابُ سرَّ المُصطفى
until we see fulfilled the chronogrammer’s words:
so that we may see a chronicler's words fulfilled:
“Al-Khattab was gladdened by him; he gladdened the Chosen One.”
“A secret through which al-Hattab gladdened al-Mustafa.”