لاNo وَغصنٍand by a bough راقَpleased لِلطرفِto the eye وَرَقand embroidery (word continues)
لا وَغصنٍ راقَ لِلطرفِ وَرَق
مُهُits (completion of the split word) مِنof زهرٍblossoms ذَكاgrew intense نشراًin fragrance وَرَقand became delicate
مُهُ مِن زهرٍ ذَكا نشراً وَرَق
No—by a bough pleasing to the eye, whose embroidery
No delicate branch for the gaze, leafy,
is of blossoms, richly fragrant and delicate;
None from it a flower, fragrant, leafy,
تَحتهُbeneath it غرُّnoble السّجاياthe innate qualities ثمرٌfruit
تَحتهُ غرُّ السّجايا ثمرٌ
وَعليهِand upon it حللُrobes الظرفِof grace وَرَقleaves
وَعليهِ حللُ الظرفِ وَرَق
beneath it, noble qualities are fruit,
Under it the pride of purdahs, a fruit,
and upon it, robes of grace are leaves;
Over it the garb of grace, leafy,
وَشموسٍand by suns فيin لياليnights الشعرِof hair قَدindeed
وَشموسٍ في ليالي الشعرِ قَد
أَلّفتthey united بينَbetween ضياءٍlight وَغَسَقand darkness
أَلّفت بينَ ضياءٍ وَغَسَق
and by suns amid the nights of hair, which have
Suns amid poetry's nights that have
brought light and darkness together.
United twilight and glow, leafy,
أَشفقَfeared الناظرُthe beholder أَنthat تغربَthey would set إذwhen
أَشفقَ الناظرُ أَن تغربَ إذ
طَلَعَتthey rose فوقَabove خدودٍcheeks مِنof شَفَقtwilight glow
طَلَعَت فوقَ خدودٍ مِن شَفَق
The beholder feared they would set when
The watcher fears lest it set when
they rose above cheeks of twilight glow;
It rose over cheeks of eve, leafy,
وَعيونٍand by eyes حرّمَتthey forbade نَوميmy sleep وماand not
وَعيونٍ حرّمَت نَومي وما
قَطعُcutting off نومِsleep الطرفِof the eye ظلمٌinjustice إِذsince سَرَقit stole
قَطعُ نومِ الطرفِ ظلمٌ إِذ سَرَق
and by eyes that forbade my sleep—yet no
Eyes that forbade my sleep, though
injustice lies in cutting off an eye’s sleep, since it stole.
To deny the gaze's sleep is no wrong if it stole,
نَومُهاtheir sleep قرّةُdelight عينيّof my two eyes فلاso not
نَومُها قرّةُ عينيّ فلا
حَلّلتmay they allow ليfor me غيرَother than دَمعيmy tears وَالأرَقand sleeplessness
حَلّلت لي غيرَ دَمعي وَالأرَق
Their sleep is the delight of my eyes; so may they
Their sleep is rest for my eye, so I
allow me nothing but my tears and sleeplessness.
Made lawful none but my tear and vigil,
ماnot اِحمرارُthe redness الوردِof the rose إلّاexcept خجلٌshame
ما اِحمرارُ الوردِ إلّا خجلٌ
مِنbecause of ثَناياهُhis front teeth إِذاwhen منهاfrom them اِعتَبَقit took on fragrance
مِن ثَناياهُ إِذا منها اِعتَبَق
The rose’s redness is nothing but shame
The rose's blush is but shyness
before his front teeth, when it draws fragrance from them.
From its folds when it is plucked,
أَينَwhere كأسُa cup الراحِof wine مِنcompared with ثغرٍa mouth نشاarose
أَينَ كأسُ الراحِ مِن ثغرٍ نشا
مِنfrom رُضابٍsweet saliva سَكِرَتbecame drunk منهُfrom it الحَدَقthe pupils
مِن رُضابٍ سَكِرَت منهُ الحَدَق
How can a cup of wine compare with a mouth born
Where is the cup of solace from a mouth
of sweet saliva that has intoxicated the pupils?
Of a cheek the gaze from it grew drunk,
وَالّذيand what ظنّوهُthey thought it فيهin it حبباًbubbles
وَالّذي ظنّوهُ فيه حبباً
دَمعُtears of عينٍan eye دمُهاits blood لمّاnot yet يُرَقhas been shed
دَمعُ عينٍ دمُها لمّا يُرَق
And what they thought were bubbles in it
And that they thought in it a beloved
are tears of an eye whose blood has not yet been shed.
A tear whose blood when shed,
يَصدقُspeaks truly القائلُthe speaker إِذwhen ينظرهُhe sees it
يَصدقُ القائلُ إِذ ينظرهُ
فَوقَupon وجهِthe surface of الكأسِthe cup رشحاتُbeads of العَرَقsweat
فَوقَ وجهِ الكأسِ رشحاتُ العَرَق
He speaks truly who says, on seeing it:
The speaker speaks true when he sees it
“Upon the cup’s surface are beads of sweat.”
Above the cup's face drops of sweat.