قائِدُthe guide الغَفلَةِheedlessness الأَمَلhope
قائِدُ الغَفلَةِ الأَمَل
وَالهَوىand desire قائِدُthe guide الزَلَلerror
وَالهَوى قائِدُ الزَلَل
Hope is the guide to heedlessness,
The leader of heedlessness is hope
and desire is the guide to error.
And desire is the leader of slipups
قَتَلَkilled الجَهلُignorance أَهلَهُits people
قَتَلَ الجَهلُ أَهلَهُ
وَنَجاand survived كُلُّeveryone مَنwho عَقَلused reason
وَنَجا كُلُّ مَن عَقَل
Ignorance has slain its people,
Ignorance killed its people
and all who used reason have survived.
And every reasonable one survived
فَاِغتَنِمso seize دَولَةَthe season السَلاwell-being (first part)
فَاِغتَنِم دَولَةَ السَلا
مَةِcompletion of 'well-being' وَاِستَأنِفِand begin anew العَمَلthe work
مَةِ وَاِستَأنِفِ العَمَل
So seize the season of well-
So make use of the time of peace
being, and begin your work anew.
And resume your work
أَيُّهاO you المُبتَنيthe builder القُصوpalaces (first part)
أَيُّها المُبتَني القُصو
رَcompletion of 'palaces' وَقَدand already شابَgrew gray وَاِكتَهَلand reached middle age
رَ وَقَد شابَ وَاِكتَهَل
O you who build pal-
O you who built with shortcomings
aces, though you have grown gray and reached middle age,
And gray hair has crept up on you
أَخبَرَrevealed الشَيبُgray hair عَنكabout you أَنthat (partial word)
أَخبَرَ الشَيبُ عَنك أَن
نَكyou (word ending) فيin آخِرِthe end الأَجَلthe allotted lifespan
نَك في آخِرِ الأَجَل
Your gray hair has revealed that
Gray hair informed about you
you are at the end of your allotted span.
That your end is near
فَعَلامَso why الوُقوفُstanding فيin
فَعَلامَ الوُقوفُ في
عَرصَةِthe arena العَجزِhelplessness وَالكَسَلand sloth
عَرصَةِ العَجزِ وَالكَسَل
Why, then, stand in
Why then stand still
the arena of helplessness and sloth?
In the yard of incapacity and laziness
أَنتَyou فيin مَنزِلa dwelling إِذاwhen
أَنتَ في مَنزِل إِذا
حَلَّهُsettled in it نازِلٌa lodger رَحَلdeparted
حَلَّهُ نازِلٌ رَحَل
You are in a dwelling where, when
You are in an abode, that once inhabited
a lodger settles, he departs:
The dweller leaves
مَنزِلٍa dwelling لَمhas not يَزَلceased يَضيnarrows (first part)
مَنزِلٍ لَم يَزَل يَضي
قُcompletion of 'narrows' وَيَنبوand is inhospitable بِمَنto whoever نَزَلsettled
قُ وَيَنبو بِمَن نَزَل
A dwelling that has never ceased to nar-
An abode that ceaselessly torments
row and be inhospitable to whoever settles there.
And distresses the dweller
فَتَأَهَّبso prepare yourself لِرِحلَةٍfor a journey
فَتَأَهَّب لِرِحلَةٍ
لَيسَnot يَسعىtravels بِهاon it جَمَلa camel
لَيسَ يَسعى بِها جَمَل
So prepare yourself for a journey
So prepare for a journey
on which no camel travels:
No camel undertakes
رِحلَةٍa journey لَمhas not تَزَلceased عَلىthroughout
رِحلَةٍ لَم تَزَل عَلى
الدَهرِthe ages مَكروهَةَdreaded القَفَلthe return
الدَهرِ مَكروهَةَ القَفَل
A journey that has always, throughout
A journey that has always been
the ages, had a dreaded return.
Throughout time, abhorred to start