فصمso abstain عنfrom نسيبِlove poetry الغوانيbeautiful women ولاand do not
فصم عن نسيبِ الغواني ولا
تخلّطmix وأعلنْand proclaim openly بمدحِwith praise of الإمامْthe Imam
تخلّط وأعلنْ بمدحِ الإمامْ
So abstain from love poetry about fair women, and do not
Turn away from the pleasures of youth, do not
mix themes; openly proclaim the Imam's praise.
Mix with them, and praise the just Imam instead,
بلعربBilʿarab العادلthe just المرتضىthe approved
بلعرب العادل المرتضى
سلالةُoffspring of سلطانَSultan نسلَscion of الكرامْthe noble
سلالةُ سلطانَ نسلَ الكرامْ
Bilʿarab, the just, the approved,
The Noble Arab, Al-Murtada
Sultan's offspring, scion of the noble.
A descendant of the Sultan, a lineage of nobles
أقرّacknowledged لهُfor him بالغدىat morn شهرةًrenown
أقرّ لهُ بالغدى شهرةً
وفضلَand the excellence of المساعِيendeavors جميعُall الأنامْhumankind
وفضلَ المساعِي جميعُ الأنامْ
They have acknowledged his renown at morn,
Acknowledge him at dawn with fame
and the excellence of his endeavors—all humankind.
And that all people recognize his great efforts
ولاand no عيبَflaw فيهin him سوَىexcept أنَّهُthat he
ولا عيبَ فيه سوَى أنَّهُ
أخُوa possessor of شرفٍhonor بالعطاياthrough gifts الجِسامْimmense
أخُو شرفٍ بالعطايا الجِسامْ
There is no flaw in him, save that he is
He has no fault but that
a man of honor through immense gifts.
He is the brother of Sharaf, known for his immense generosity
فتىa noble youth عندهin his view البخلُmiserliness عيبٌa disgrace بمنin whoever
فتى عنده البخلُ عيبٌ بمن
يسمىis called فتىa noble youth كارتكابِlike committing الحرامْthe forbidden
يسمى فتى كارتكابِ الحرامْ
A noble youth who deems miserliness a disgrace in one
A man who sees stinginess as a fault in one
called a noble youth, like committing the forbidden.
Who calls himself a man, like committing sins
هوhe الندبُthe gallant man فيin الحربِwar ليثُlion of الوغىbattle
هو الندبُ في الحربِ ليثُ الوغى
وقدand indeed صارَhe has become فيin السِّلمpeace غيثَlife-giving rain الطعامْfood
وقد صارَ في السِّلم غيثَ الطعامْ
He is the gallant one in war, the lion of battle,
He is the lion in battle, fierce in the fray
and in peace he has become a rain of sustenance.
And in peace he is the rain that brings food
وفيand in البذلِgiving أكرمُmore generous مِنْthan حاتمٍHatim
وفي البذلِ أكرمُ مِنْ حاتمٍ
وفيand in الحربِwar ذُوpossessor of عزةٍmight وانْتقامْand vengeance
وفي الحربِ ذُو عزةٍ وانْتقامْ
And in giving he is more generous than Hatim,
In generosity he is nobler than Hatim
and in war he possesses might and vengeance.
And in war a man of dignity and vengeance
وآباؤهand his forefathers الغرُّthe illustrious هُمْthey سادةٌlords
وآباؤه الغرُّ هُمْ سادةٌ
وأهلand people of الندىgenerosity والجفانand bowls الضخامْimmense
وأهل الندى والجفان الضخامْ
And his illustrious forefathers are lords,
His forefathers are all chiefs
and men of bounty and immense bowls.
The people of glory and lofty stature
فتىa noble youth لاdoes not يبالِيcare بأعدائِهabout his enemies
فتى لا يبالِي بأعدائِه
وإنْand even if عَظُمgrew fierce الضربُthe blows عندَamid الزِّحامْthe crush
وإنْ عَظُم الضربُ عندَ الزِّحامْ
A noble youth who pays no heed to his enemies,
A hero who does not care for his enemies
even when blows grow fierce amid the crush.
Even when the blows fall heavy in the crush
يُنسىhe makes forget المحبينَthe lovers أحبابَهمtheir beloveds
يُنسى المحبينَ أحبابَهم
ويتركُand he leaves شجعانَهمtheir brave men كالنعامْlike ostriches
ويتركُ شجعانَهم كالنعامْ
He makes lovers forget their beloveds,
Who makes his loved ones forget their loved ones
and leaves their brave men like ostriches.
And abandon their brave ones like ostriches
كريمٌgenerous بخيلٌmiserly بعليائِهwith his lofty honor
كريمٌ بخيلٌ بعليائِه
تعرَّفهاhe came to know it قبلَbefore وقتِthe time of الفِطَامْweaning
تعرَّفها قبلَ وقتِ الفِطَامْ
Generous, yet miserly with his lofty honor,
A generous man, stingy in his pride
which he knew before the time of weaning.
Recognized thus before the time of weaning
فمنْthen from أينَwhere أنسىcould I forget ثنائيmy praise لهof him
فمنْ أينَ أنسى ثنائي له
وَجَدْواهand his bounty تترىcomes in succession عليناupon us دَوَامْcontinually
وَجَدْواه تترى علينا دَوَامْ
How, then, could I forget my praise of him,
How could I forget to praise him
while his bounty comes to us in constant succession?
When their friendship is constant upon us
مليكٌa king لقاهُmeeting him شفاءُhealing of القلوبِhearts
مليكٌ لقاهُ شفاءُ القلوبِ
ورؤيَاand the sight of محيّاهُhis face برءُa cure for السقَامْsickness
ورؤيَا محيّاهُ برءُ السقَامْ
A king: meeting him is the healing of hearts,
A king whose sight brings healing to hearts
and the sight of his face is a cure for sickness.
And seeing his smile, cures illness
ويمناهand his right hand تغنىenriches الورَىhumankind بالندَىthrough generosity
ويمناه تغنى الورَى بالندَى
وفيand in كفِّthe palm of يُسْراهhis left hand موتُdeath الزُّؤامْswift and dreadful
وفي كفِّ يُسْراه موتُ الزُّؤامْ
And his right hand enriches humankind through bounty,
His right hand brings prosperity to the land
and in his left palm lies swift, dreadful death.
And in his left, death to adversities
شجاعٌbrave قوىٌّstrong لهhe has هيبةٌan awe-inspiring presence
شجاعٌ قوىٌّ له هيبةٌ
يقومُhe stands مقامَin the place of الخميسِthe army اللُّهَامْimmense
يقومُ مقامَ الخميسِ اللُّهَامْ
Brave and strong, he commands awe,
A brave and strong hero of awe
standing in place of an immense army.
Taking the place of the magnificent fifth [caliph]
وأنصارُand supporters الغرُّthe illustrious منصورةٌgranted victory
وأنصارُ الغرُّ منصورةٌ
بجندby the host of المهيمنِthe Guardian عندduring اللطامْthe clash of blows
بجند المهيمنِ عند اللطامْ
And the illustrious supporters are granted victory,
And the supporters of the noble one are victorious
by the Guardian's host amid the clash of blows.
With the troops of the All-Dominant in battle
وألويةُand the banners of العزِّglory منشورةٌunfurled
وألويةُ العزِّ منشورةٌ
بعدلِthrough the justice of ابنthe son of سلطانSultan وافِىfaithful to الذمامْpledges
بعدلِ ابن سلطان وافِى الذمامْ
And the banners of glory are unfurled,
The banners of glory are unfurled
through the justice of Sultan's son, faithful to his pledges.
By the justice of the Son of the Sultan, slayer of enemies
وأيدِيand the hands of أعادِيهhis enemies مقهورةٌoverpowered
وأيدِي أعادِيه مقهورةٌ
بزُرْقٍby the blue points of العواليlances وحَدّand the edge of الحُسَامthe keen sword
بزُرْقٍ العوالي وحَدّ الحُسَام
And his enemies' hands are overpowered,
And the hands of his enemies are defeated
by the blue points of lances and the keen sword's edge.
By the blue blades and the cutting swords
عليهupon him صلاقانِunclear; possibly two blessings مِنْfrom ربهhis Lord
عليه صلاقانِ مِنْ ربه
وأطيبُand the finest رَدٍّresponse وأزكىand the purest سَلامْgreeting of peace
وأطيبُ رَدٍّ وأزكى سَلامْ
Upon him be [possibly two blessings] from his Lord,
Upon him, prayers from his Lord
and the finest response and the purest greeting of peace.
And the finest blessings and purest peace
ودُونَكَهاand take it for yourself مِنْfrom فتىa youth مالَهُhe has no
ودُونَكَها مِنْ فتى مالَهُ
سِوىexcept مَدْحِكمpraising you بالقوافيin rhymed verse مَرَامْaim
سِوى مَدْحِكم بالقوافي مَرَامْ
And take it from a youth who has no
And below them, for the one whose sole ambition
aim but praising you in rhymed verse.
Is to praise you in verse