سلامٌa greeting كريحِlike the scent of المسكmusk بلrather هوit أطيبُmore fragrant
سلامٌ كريحِ المسك بل هو أطيبُ
وأشهىand more delectable منthan الماءwater الزلازلِpure and sweet وأعذبُand sweeter
وأشهى من الماء الزلازلِ وأعذبُ
A greeting like the scent of musk—nay, it is more fragrant;
A greeting like the fragrance of musk, nay it is sweeter,
And more delectable than pure water, and sweeter;
And more delicious than tumultuous floods, more soothing,
وأحْلَىand sweeter منthan الشهدhoney المشوبmingled بسَلْسَلٍwith sweet water
وأحْلَى من الشهد المشوب بسَلْسَلٍ
وأعذبand sweeter منthan ريقِthe saliva of الحبيبِthe beloved وأطيبُand more pleasant
وأعذب من ريقِ الحبيبِ وأطيبُ
And sweeter than honey mingled with sweet water;
And more luscious than honey mixed with chains of pearls,
And sweeter than the beloved's saliva, and more pleasant.
And more soothing than the saliva of the beloved, and sweeter.
يفوقُsurpasses علىover نشرthe fragrance of الرياحينfragrant herbs نفحُهُits wafting scent
يفوقُ على نشر الرياحين نفحُهُ
ويزرىand casts scorn بريحِon the fragrance of العودِaloeswood حينwhen يُقَلَّبُit is turned
ويزرى بريحِ العودِ حين يُقَلَّبُ
Its wafting scent surpasses the fragrance of sweet herbs,
It surpasses the diffusion of fragrances, its breath,
And puts the fragrance of aloeswood to shame when it is turned.
And it flows with the scent of aloeswood when it burns.
يُسَلِّىsoothes قلوبthe hearts of الوالهينdistraught lovers ملاحةًcharm
يُسَلِّى قلوب الوالهين ملاحةً
ويذهبand does away بالأحزانwith sorrows أيَّانَwhenever يُعْرِبُit speaks clearly
ويذهب بالأحزان أيَّانَ يُعْرِبُ
It soothes the hearts of distraught lovers with its charm,
It consoles the hearts of lovers with sweetness,
And dispels sorrows whenever it speaks clearly.
And it takes away sorrows whenever it passes.
وإنand if تُلِيَتْare recited ألفاظُهits words فيin مجالسٍgatherings
وإن تُلِيَتْ ألفاظُه في مجالسٍ
يصيحُcries out لهاin response to them طفلٌa child وكهلٌand a middle-aged man وأشيبُand a gray-haired man
يصيحُ لها طفلٌ وكهلٌ وأشيبُ
And if its words are recited in gatherings,
And if its words are recited in gatherings,
A child, a middle-aged man, and a gray-haired elder cry out in response to them.
A child, an old man, and a gray-haired one cry out.
فطِرسٌthus a written page حكَىresembled كَفَّthe palm of الكليمMoses, God's interlocutor وكاعِبٌand a full-breasted maiden
فطِرسٌ حكَى كَفَّ الكليم وكاعِبٌ
يفوقُsurpasses ضياءthe radiance of الشمسthe sun منfrom قبلِbefore تَغْرُبُit sets
يفوقُ ضياء الشمس من قبلِ تَغْرُبُ
A written page, then, like Moses' palm, and a full-breasted maiden,
So the mute spoke of the palm of the Kalim, and Ka'b
Outshining the sun's radiance before it sets.
Surpasses the splendor of the sun before it sets.
تضمَّنit contained ألفاظَexpressions of المعانيmeanings كأنهاas though they were
تضمَّن ألفاظَ المعاني كأنها
سُموطٌnecklaces منof الياقوتِrubies بلrather هوit أعجبُmore wondrous
سُموطٌ من الياقوتِ بل هو أعجبُ
It contained expressions of meaning, as though they were
It contained words that mean as if they are
Necklaces of rubies—nay, it is more wondrous.
Necklaces of ruby, nay it is more amazing.
وحسنand fine ثناءِpraise ماas long as هَمَيpour down المزنrain clouds هاطلاin torrents
وحسن ثناءِ ما هَمَي المزن هاطلا
وحَنَّand yearns إلىtoward واديthe valley of العتيقal-Atiq مُعَذَّبُa tormented soul
وحَنَّ إلى وادي العتيق مُعَذَّبُ
And fine praise, as long as rain clouds pour in torrents
And the beauty of praise for what the date palms desired
And a tormented soul yearns for Wadi al-Atiq;
And it leaned towards the valley of ‘Utiq, always flowing.
وذكرىand a remembrance of تحيَّاتٍgreetings تجدِّدُrenews ماwhat مضىhas passed
وذكرى تحيَّاتٍ تجدِّدُ ما مضى
منof الودِّaffection والإشفاقِand tender concern ماthat which لاnot يغيَّبُis forgotten
من الودِّ والإشفاقِ ما لا يغيَّبُ
And a remembrance of greetings, renewing what has passed
And memories of greetings that renew what is passed
Of affection and tender concern—what is never forgotten.
Of affection and mercy that does not disappear.
أخصُّI single out بهwith it الزاكيthe virtuous الكريمthe generous محمداًMuhammad
أخصُّ به الزاكي الكريم محمداً
فتىa youth of المجدglory والنَّدْبُand the gallant man الشجاعthe brave المجرَّبُthe proven
فتى المجد والنَّدْبُ الشجاع المجرَّبُ
I offer it especially to Muhammad, virtuous and generous,
I single out with it the pure, generous Muhammad,
A youth of glory, and a gallant man, brave and proven;
The young man of glory and respected courageous hero.
أخوbrother to الفضلِvirtue والإحسانِand kindness والبِشرand good cheer والرضىand contentment
أخو الفضلِ والإحسانِ والبِشر والرضى
هوhe المرتَضَىthe esteemed one فيin كلevery قلبٍheart محبَّبُbeloved
هو المرتَضَى في كل قلبٍ محبَّبُ
A brother to virtue, kindness, good cheer, and contentment;
The brother of nobility, kindness, good news, and contentment.
He is the esteemed one, beloved in every heart.
He is the chosen one in every loving heart.
وكانand it was جديراًfitting أنthat نزورwe visit دياركمyour dwellings
وكان جديراً أن نزور دياركم
علىon الرأسِthe head نَسْعَىwe hasten لاnot علىon الإبْلcamels نركبُwe ride
على الرأسِ نَسْعَى لا على الإبْل نركبُ
And it was fitting that we should visit your dwellings,
And it was fitting that we visit your homes,
Hastening on our heads, not riding on camels.
Hastening on foot, not riding on camels.
ونَهْوَىand we long بأنto نمشىwe walk حُفاةًbarefoot نزوركمwe visit you
ونَهْوَى بأن نمشى حُفاةً نزوركم
ولكنْbut فَلاةٌa wilderness دونin the way of ذاكthat وسَبْسَبُand a vast desert plain
ولكنْ فَلاةٌ دون ذاك وسَبْسَبُ
And we long to walk barefoot to visit you,
And we crave to walk barefoot to visit you,
But between us and that lie a wilderness and a vast desert plain.
But deserts are between that and twisted paths.