ماwhat عَناكَtroubled you الغَداةَthis morning مِنabout أَطلالِruins
ما عَناكَ الغَداةَ مِن أَطلالِ
دارِساتِeffaced المَقامِthe dwelling-place مُذsince أَحوالِyears
دارِساتِ المَقامِ مُذ أَحوالِ
What troubled you this morning about the ruins,
What reminds you of the ruins early in the morning,
their dwelling-place effaced for years?
Of dwellings whose traces time has effaced?
باديvisible الرَبعِthe encampment وَالمَعارِفِand the landmarks مِنهاof them
بادي الرَبعِ وَالمَعارِفِ مِنها
غَيرَexcept رَسمٍa trace كَعُصبَةِlike a cluster of الأَغيالِthickets
غَيرَ رَسمٍ كَعُصبَةِ الأَغيالِ
Nothing is visible of the camp and its landmarks
The region has become desolate and unfamiliar,
except a trace like a cluster of thickets.
With no landmarks, like the dens of foreign tribes.
ماnot تَرىsees العَينُthe eye حَولَهاaround them مِنany أَنيسٍcompanion
ما تَرى العَينُ حَولَها مِن أَنيسٍ
قُربَهاnear them غَيرَexcept رابِداتِcrouching الرِئالِostrich chicks
قُربَها غَيرَ رابِداتِ الرِئالِ
The eye sees no living soul around them,
My eyes see nothing around but solitude.
near them, except crouching ostrich chicks.
No voice stirs except the howl of wolves.
ياO خَليليmy friend الغَداةَthis morning إِنَّindeed دُموعيmy tears
يا خَليلي الغَداةَ إِنَّ دُموعي
سَبَقَتpreceded لَمحَa flicker of طَرفِهاits gaze بِاِنهِمالِin a torrent
سَبَقَت لَمحَ طَرفِها بِاِنهِمالِ
My friend, this morning my tears
At daybreak, my tears, O friend,
streamed down before the eye could flash a glance.
Preceded the stirring of my lids.
قُمrise تَأَمَّلlook carefully وَأَنتَand you are أَبصَرُmore sharp-sighted مِنّيthan I
قُم تَأَمَّل وَأَنتَ أَبصَرُ مِنّي
هَلdo تَرىyou see بِالغَميمِat al-Ghamim مِنany أَجمالِcamels
هَل تَرى بِالغَميمِ مِن أَجمالِ
Rise and look closely—you see more keenly than I.
Rise and look, for your sight is keener than mine.
Do you see any camels at al-Ghamim,
Can you see any beauty behind the clouds?
قاضِياتٍfulfilling لُبانَةًa desire مِنthrough مُناخٍa halting-place
قاضِياتٍ لُبانَةً مِن مُناخٍ
وَطَوافٍand circling وَمَوقِفٍand a standing-place بِالجِبالِamong the mountains
وَطَوافٍ وَمَوقِفٍ بِالجِبالِ
fulfilling a desire through a halt,
Judges riding she-camels from Muna,
and circling and standing among the mountains?
Circling the Kaaba and pausing on hillsides,
حُزِيَتwere made out ليfor me بِحَزمِon the stony ridge of فَيدَةَFaydah تُحدىbeing urged onward
حُزِيَت لي بِحَزمِ فَيدَةَ تُحدى
كَاليَهودِيِّlike a Jew مِنfrom نَطاةِNatah الرِقالِthe tall date-palms
كَاليَهودِيِّ مِن نَطاةِ الرِقالِ
They were made out for me on Faydah's stony ridge, urged onward,
Bearing, like Jews, trimmed scrolls of the Torah,
like a Jew from Natah of the tall palms.
Tied up in bundles ready for sale.
قِلنَthey rested at noon عُسفانَʿUsfan ثُمَّthen رُحنَthey departed in the afternoon سِراعاًswiftly
قِلنَ عُسفانَ ثُمَّ رُحنَ سِراعاً
طالِعاتٍascending عَشِيَّةًat evening مِنfrom غَزالِGhazal
طالِعاتٍ عَشِيَّةً مِن غَزالِ
They rested at noon in ʿUsfan, then sped away in the afternoon,
They headed for Usfan, then left in haste
ascending at evening from Ghazal.
At night like gazelles wary of hunters.
قارِضاتِskirting الكَديدِal-Kadid مُجتَزِعاتٍtraversing
قارِضاتِ الكَديدِ مُجتَزِعاتٍ
كُلَّall of واديthe valley of الجُحوفِal-Juhuf بِالأَثقالِwith their loads
كُلَّ وادي الجُحوفِ بِالأَثقالِ
Skirting al-Kadid, they traversed
They crossed the valley, heavily burdened,
the whole valley of al-Juhuf with their loads,
Each wadi filled with their packs.
قَصدَtoward لَفتٍLaft وَهُنَّwhile they مُتَّسِقاتٌare in ordered ranks
قَصدَ لَفتٍ وَهُنَّ مُتَّسِقاتٌ
كَالعَدَولِيِّlike Adulian ships لاfollowing (first fragment) حِقاتِfollowing (second fragment) التَواليthe rear ranks
كَالعَدَولِيِّ لا حِقاتِ التَوالي
toward Laft, moving in ordered ranks,
Keeping close order, they headed straight on,
like Adulian ships, their rear ranks following close.
Like couriers not stopping to rest.
حينَwhen وَرّكنَthey kept to their flank دَوَّةًDawwah بِيَمينٍon the right
حينَ وَرّكنَ دَوَّةً بِيَمينٍ
وَسُرَيرَand Surayr البُضَيعِal-Budayʿ ذاتَon the side of الشمالِthe left
وَسُرَيرَ البُضَيعِ ذاتَ الشمالِ
When they kept Dawwah on their right,
When the camel-litter was slanted to the right
and Surayr al-Budayʿ on their left,
And the couch borne to the left,
جُزنَthey crossed واديthe valley of المِياهِal-Miyah مُحتَضِراتٍracing
جُزنَ وادي المِياهِ مُحتَضِراتٍ
مَدرَجَthe track of العَرجِal-ʿArj سالِكاتِtaking الخلالِthe gaps
مَدرَجَ العَرجِ سالِكاتِ الخلالِ
they crossed Wadi al-Miyah, racing along
They descended the winding valley cautiously,
al-ʿArj's track, threading the gaps.
Following its curves with care.
وَالعُبَيلاءُand al-ʿUbaylaʾ مِنهُمُrelative to them بِيَسارٍon the left
وَالعُبَيلاءُ مِنهُمُ بِيَسارٍ
وَتَرَكنَand they left العَقيقَal-ʿAqiq ذاتَon the side of النِصالِal-Nisal
وَتَرَكنَ العَقيقَ ذاتَ النِصالِ
Al-ʿUbaylaʾ lay to their left,
Ubayla was on their left flank
and they left al-ʿAqiq on the side of al-Nisal,
While Aqiq marched with drawn swords.
طالِعاتِascending الغَميسِal-Ghamis مِنfrom عَبّودٍʿAbbud
طالِعاتِ الغَميسِ مِن عَبّودٍ
سالِكاتِtaking الخَوِيِّal-Khawiyy مِنfrom أَملالِAmlal
سالِكاتِ الخَوِيِّ مِن أَملالِ
ascending al-Ghamis from ʿAbbud,
They passed Ghamees after crossing Abbud
taking al-Khawiyy from Amlal.
And traversed Khoyi after crossing Amlal.
وَطَوَتand they folded away جانِبَيboth sides of كُتانَةَKutanah طَيّاًcompletely
وَطَوَت جانِبَي كُتانَةَ طَيّاً
فَجَنوبَthen the south of الحِمىal-Hima فَذاتَthen Dhat النِضالِal-Nidal
فَجَنوبَ الحِمى فَذاتَ النِضالِ
And they folded up both flanks of Kutanah completely,
They skirted Qatanah from both sides
then al-Hima's south, then Dhat al-Nidal.
And traveled south of Hima and Nidal.
فَسَقىso may water اللَهُGod مُنتَوىthe chosen dwelling of أُمِّUmm عَمرٍوʿAmr
فَسَقى اللَهُ مُنتَوى أُمِّ عَمرٍو
حَيثُwhere أَمَّتheaded بِهِtoward it صُدورُthe fronts of الرِحالِthe saddles
حَيثُ أَمَّت بِهِ صُدورُ الرِحالِ
May God water Umm ʿAmr's chosen dwelling,
May God water the resting place of Umm ‘Amr,
where the fronts of the saddles headed.
Where the camel-litters came to a halt.
تَسمَعُyou hear الرَعدَthe thunder فيin المَخيلَةِthe rain-promising cloud مِنهاfrom it
تَسمَعُ الرَعدَ في المَخيلَةِ مِنها
مِثلَlike هَزمِthe bellowing of القُرومِthe mature camel bulls فيamong الأَشوالِthe dry she-camels
مِثلَ هَزمِ القُرومِ في الأَشوالِ
You hear thunder in its rain-promising cloud,
You can hear thunder in the clouds above
like the bellowing of camel bulls among dry she-camels.
Like the clash of arms amid war-cries.
وَتَرىand you see البَرقَthe lightning عارِضاًstretching across مُستَطيراًspreading far
وَتَرى البَرقَ عارِضاً مُستَطيراً
مَرَحَthe prancing of البُلقِthe piebald horses جُلنَthey wheeled فيin الأَجلالِthe horsecloths
مَرَحَ البُلقِ جُلنَ في الأَجلالِ
And you see lightning stretching across and spreading far,
Lightning flashes and flickers brightly,
like piebald horses prancing and wheeling in their trappings,
Dazzling like the sparks from striking flint.
أَوor مَصابيحَthe lamps of راهِبٍa monk فيon يَفاعٍa height
أَو مَصابيحَ راهِبٍ في يَفاعٍ
سَغَّمَhe poured lavishly الزَيتَthe oil ساطِعاتِblazing الذُبالِthe wicks
سَغَّمَ الزَيتَ ساطِعاتِ الذُبالِ
or a monk's lamps upon a height,
Or like the lanterns of a monk in a cell,
which he feeds richly with oil, their wicks blazing.
Their wicks soaked in fragrant oil.
حَبَّذاhow lovely هُنَّthey مِنamong لُبانَةِthe desire of قَلبيmy heart
حَبَّذا هُنَّ مِن لُبانَةِ قَلبي
وَجَديدُand the freshness of الشَبابِyouth مِنof سِرباليmy garment
وَجَديدُ الشَبابِ مِن سِربالي
How dear they are among my heart's desires,
How I love those maidens of Labanah
and youth's freshness, the garment I wore!
And the freshness of youth in new attire!
رُبَّmany a يَومٍday أَتَيتُهُنَّI attained them جَميعاًall together
رُبَّ يَومٍ أَتَيتُهُنَّ جَميعاً
عِندَbeside بَيضاءَa fair woman رَخصَةٍtender مِكسالِlanguid
عِندَ بَيضاءَ رَخصَةٍ مِكسالِ
Many a day I attained them all
Many a day I visited them all
beside a fair, tender, languid woman.
At Bayda’s, dressed at ease.
غَيرَexcept أَنّيthat I اِمرِؤٌa man تَعَمَّمتُhave turbaned myself حِلماًwith forbearance
غَيرَ أَنّي اِمرِؤٌ تَعَمَّمتُ حِلماً
يَكرَهُabhor الجَهلَfolly وَالصِباand youthful passion أَمثاليmen like me
يَكرَهُ الجَهلَ وَالصِبا أَمثالي
Yet I am a man who wears forbearance as his turban;
But I am a man who has donned forbearance,
men like me abhor folly and youthful passion.
Detesting ignorance and wild youth.
وَيُلامُand is blamed الحَليمُthe forbearing man إِنif هُوَhe يَوماًone day
وَيُلامُ الحَليمُ إِن هُوَ يَوماً
راجِعَreturns to الجَهلَfolly بَعدَafter شَيبِthe graying of القَذالِthe back of the head
راجِعَ الجَهلَ بَعدَ شَيبِ القَذالِ
And a forbearing man is blamed if, one day, he
And the forbearing are blamed if someday
returns to folly after the back of his head has grayed.
They revert to ignorance after grey hairs.
Claude 2 is inferred from the historical translator configuration. The original record does not identify its model.