مَاwhat سَنَىradiance شُعلَةٍa torch إِلىto الشَّمْسِthe sun تُهْدَىis offered
مَا سَنَى شُعلَةٍ إِلى الشَّمْسِ تُهْدَى
هَلْcan ...? لِرَمْزٍfor a token أَدَاءُrepayment مَاwhat لاَnot يُؤَدَّىis repaid
هَلْ لِرَمْزٍ أَدَاءُ مَا لاَ يُؤَدَّى
What is the glow of a torch offered to the sun?
No flame has ever risen towards the sun to be guided,
Can a token repay what cannot be repaid?
Can a symbol fulfill what cannot be fulfilled?
جُهْدُutmost effort مَاwhat تَفْعَلُونَyou do رَأْياًin thought وَسَعْياًand endeavor
جُهْدُ مَا تَفْعَلُونَ رَأْياً وَسَعْياً
كَيْفَhow يَقْضِيfulfills حَقَّthe due of المَلِيكِthe king المُفَدَّىcherished; worth sacrificing oneself for
كَيْفَ يَقْضِي حَقَّ المَلِيكِ المُفَدَّى
The utmost of what you do, in thought and endeavor—
Your efforts and opinions cannot sufficiently repay
how can it fulfill the due of the cherished king?
The Rightful King who sacrificed Himself.
قَبَسٌa spark مِنْهُfrom him مَاwhat حَمَلْتُمْyou brought إِليْهِto him
قَبَسٌ مِنْهُ مَا حَمَلْتُمْ إِليْهِ
أَيُّwhat شُكْرٍthanks كِفَاءُequal to مَاwhat هُوَhe أَسْدَىbestowed
أَيُّ شُكْرٍ كِفَاءُ مَا هُوَ أَسْدَى
What you have brought to him is a spark from him.
Any gratitude is inadequate for His greater giving,
What thanks could match what he has bestowed?
The rays you bear are but drops from Him.
شَمَلَencompassed الشَّرْقَthe East فَضْلُthe bounty of فَارُوقَFarouk لاَnot يَنْruns out (first part)
شَمَلَ الشَّرْقَ فَضْلُ فَارُوقَ لاَ يَنْ
فَدُruns out (completion) أَوْor; until تَنْفَدُare exhausted الأَسَالِيبُthe ways حَمْدَاin praise
فَدُ أَوْ تَنْفَدُ الأَسَالِيبُ حَمْدَا
Farouk's bounty has embraced the East; it will not
The excellence of the Pioneering Farouq encompassed the East,
be exhausted before the ways of praising it are spent.
Praise is never exhausted, streams of words flow endlessly.
لَيْسَis not لُبْنَانُLebanon فِيin الوَفَاءِloyalty بِمَسْبُوoutdone (first part)
لَيْسَ لُبْنَانُ فِي الوَفَاءِ بِمَسْبُو
قٍoutdone (completion) وَمَاذَاand what أَعَادَrenewed فِيهِin it وَأَبْدَىand displayed
قٍ وَمَاذَا أَعَادَ فِيهِ وَأَبْدَى
Lebanon is not outdone in loyalty;
Lebanon is peerless in its loyalty,
and what it has renewed and displayed in that loyalty!
What has it restored and initiated therein!
أَرْسَلَsent الشُّعْلَةَthe torch الَّتِيwhich لَقِيَتْmet شُعْa torch (first part)
أَرْسَلَ الشُّعْلَةَ الَّتِي لَقِيَتْ شُعْ
لَةَa torch (completion) مِصرٍEgypt فَزَادَتَاso the two increased الوُدَّaffection وُدَّاwith affection
لَةَ مِصرٍ فَزَادَتَا الوُدَّ وُدَّا
It sent the torch that met the torch
It sent the flame that met with Egypt’s flame,
of Egypt; together they added affection to affection.
Bringing their affection and amity ever greater.
كُلُّevery نُورlight يَخْبُوfades وَنُورهُمَاand the light of both فِيin الthe
كُلُّ نُور يَخْبُو وَنُورهُمَا فِي ال
ذِّكْرِremembrance أَبْقَىmore enduring مِنْthan كُلِّevery نُورٍlight وَأَهْدَىand a surer guide
ذِّكْرِ أَبْقَى مِنْ كُلِّ نُورٍ وَأَهْدَى
Every light fades, yet the light of both, in
Every light fades, but theirs in remembrance
remembrance, is more enduring than any light and a surer guide.
Outlasts all lights, ever enduring and guided.
يَاO بَنِيsons of مِصْرَEgypt يَاO بَنِيsons of الضَّادِḍād, the letter symbolizing Arabic إِنَّindeed الGod (first part)
يَا بَنِي مِصْرَ يَا بَنِي الضَّادِ إِنَّ ال
لهَGod (completion) آتَاكُمُhas granted you مِنَconcerning الأَمْرِaffairs رُشْدَاsound guidance
لهَ آتَاكُمُ مِنَ الأَمْرِ رُشْدَا
O sons of Egypt, O sons of ḍād, truly
O people of Egypt, O people of the emphatic D!
God has granted you sound guidance in your affairs.
God has granted you sound guidance in authority.
فَائْتَلَفْتُمْso you united مُوَفَّقِينَgranted success وَجَلَّىand made clear
فَائْتَلَفْتُمْ مُوَفَّقِينَ وَجَلَّى
لَكُمُto you النَّهْجَthe path طَالِعٌa rising star لاَحَshone سَعْدَاauspiciously
لَكُمُ النَّهْجَ طَالِعٌ لاَحَ سَعْدَا
So you united, granted success, and the way was made clear
You have united in success, and for you
to you by a rising star that shone auspiciously.
Dawn’s light has shone, heralding good fortune.
عَهْدُthe reign of فَارُوقَFarouk كَانَwas لِليُمْنِfor good fortune عَهْداًan era
عَهْدُ فَارُوقَ كَانَ لِليُمْنِ عَهْداً
مِنfrom قَدِيمٍold times وَعَادَand returned لِليُمْنِfor good fortune عَهْدَاan era
مِن قَدِيمٍ وَعَادَ لِليُمْنِ عَهْدَا
Farouk's reign was an era of good fortune
Farouq’s era was an age of prosperity,
of old, and has returned as an era of good fortune.
And it has returned as an age of prosperity.
حَفِظَmay preserve اللهُGod لِلْحِمَىfor the homeland مَنْthe one who رَعَاهُtended it
حَفِظَ اللهُ لِلْحِمَى مَنْ رَعَاهُ
وَحَمَىand guarded حَوْضَهُits pool وَلَمْand did not يَأْلُspare جُهّدَاeffort
وَحَمَى حَوْضَهُ وَلَمْ يَأْلُ جُهّدَا
May God preserve for the homeland the one who tended it,
God protect the guardian who tended it,
guarded its pool, and spared no effort.
Who protected its basin and never wearied.
عَاهِلٌa sovereign مُفْرَدٌunrivaled صَلاَحاًin virtue وَإِصْand reform (first part)
عَاهِلٌ مُفْرَدٌ صَلاَحاً وَإِصْ
لاَحاًreform (completion) وَعَدْلاًand justice وَصِدقَand sincerity of عَزْمٍresolve وَرِفْدَاand bounty
لاَحاً وَعَدْلاً وَصِدقَ عَزْمٍ وَرِفْدَا
A sovereign unrivaled in virtue and reform,
A unique ruler in reform, reforming,
in justice, sincerity of resolve, and bounty.
Justice, true resolve and constant support.
هُوَhe هَادِيguide of الهُدَاةِthe guides وَالقَائِدُand the commander الأَعْsupreme (first part)
هُوَ هَادِي الهُدَاةِ وَالقَائِدُ الأَعْ
لَىsupreme (completion) لأَبْنَاءِfor the sons of مِصْرَEgypt شَعْباًthe people وَجُنْدَاand the army
لَى لأَبْنَاءِ مِصْرَ شَعْباً وَجُنْدَا
He is the guide of guides and the supreme commander
He guides the rightly guided, the highest leader
of Egypt's sons, people and army alike.
Of Egypt’s people and army.
يَاO مَلِيكاًking مِيلاَدُهُhis birth كَانَwas لِلإِقْبَfor prosperity (first part)
يَا مَلِيكاً مِيلاَدُهُ كَانَ لِلإِقْبَ
بَالِprosperity (completion) بُشْرَىglad tidings وَلِلتَّقَدُّمِand for progress وَعْدَاa promise
بَالِ بُشْرَى وَلِلتَّقَدُّمِ وَعْدَا
O king, whose birth was, for prosperity,
O king whose birth brought good tidings
glad tidings, and for progress a promise.
To the future, and promise of progress,
يَوْمَthe day ذِكْرَاهُits commemoration مَاnot تَجَدَّدَreturns إِلاَّexcept
يَوْمَ ذِكْرَاهُ مَا تَجَدَّدَ إِلاَّ
قَلَّدَتْهُadorned it مَفَاخِرُthe glories of العَامِthe year عِقْدَاa necklace
قَلَّدَتْهُ مَفَاخِرُ العَامِ عِقْدَا
The day commemorating his birth never returns without
On his anniversary, honors were renewed
the year's glories adorning it with a necklace.
As the year crowned him with its jewels.
هَلْhas ...? رَأَىseen الشَّرْقُthe East مُنْذُsince كَانَتْexisted بِهِin it الأَthe festivals (first part)
هَلْ رَأَى الشَّرْقُ مُنْذُ كَانَتْ بِهِ الأَ
عْيادُfestivals (completion) عِيداًa festival أَزْهَىmore splendid ضِياءًin radiance وَأَنْدَىand more bountiful
عْيادُ عِيداً أَزْهَى ضِياءً وَأَنْدَى
Has the East, since festivals first existed there,
Has the East, since first graced with feasts,
seen a festival more splendid in radiance and richer in bounty?
Seen a festival more radiant and glorious?
عِشْlive عَزْيزاًin honor وَاهْنَأْand rejoice بِعُمْرٍin a life مَدِيدlong
عِشْ عَزْيزاً وَاهْنَأْ بِعُمْرٍ مَدِيد
وَابْلُغِand attain الغَايَتَيْنِthe two goals جَاهاًeminence وَمَجْدَاand glory
وَابْلُغِ الغَايَتَيْنِ جَاهاً وَمَجْدَا
Live in honor, and rejoice in a long life,
Live sublime, enjoy lengthened life,
and attain both goals: eminence and glory.
And attain the twin goals of prestige and glory!