ياO رِفْقَةًcompany of companions كُلُّهُمْevery one of them أَدِيبٌa man of letters
يا رِفْقَةً كُلُّهُمْ أَدِيبٌ
وَكُلُّهُمْand every one of them فاضِلٌvirtuous مُهَذَّبْrefined
وَكُلُّهُمْ فاضِلٌ مُهَذَّبْ
O company, every one a man of letters,
O company, all of them are learned
And every one virtuous and refined;
And all of them are virtuous and refined
مِنْfrom رَجُلٍa man كَامِلِcomplete in اخْتِبَارٍexperience
مِنْ رَجُلٍ كَامِلِ اخْتِبَارٍ
قَوَّمَهُset him straight دَهْرُهُhis lifetime وَأَدَّبْand schooled
قَوَّمَهُ دَهْرُهُ وَأَدَّبْ
From a man seasoned in experience,
From a complete and tested man
Whom his years have set straight and schooled,
Whose life has straightened and disciplined him
وَنَابِتٍand a young shoot نَبْتُهُhis growth زَكِيٌّpure
وَنَابِتٍ نَبْتُهُ زَكِيٌّ
أَصْلَحَimproved مِنْof نَفْسِهِhimself وشَذَّبْand pruned
أَصْلَحَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ وشَذَّبْ
To a young shoot whose growth is pure,
And whose growth is pure
Who has bettered himself and pruned himself.
Who has reformed himself and trained
حِرْفَتُكُمْyour calling آيَةُa marvel of اللَّيَالِيthe nights
حِرْفَتُكُمْ آيَةُ اللَّيَالِي
فِيamong خَيْرِthe best of مَاwhat أَحْدَثَتْthey brought forth وَأَعْجَبْand the most wondrous
فِي خَيْرِ مَا أَحْدَثَتْ وَأَعْجَبْ
Your calling is a marvel of the nights,
Your craft is the sign of the nights
Among the finest and most wondrous things they have brought forth:
In the best of what it has created and amazed
إِحْدَىone of الْقُوَىthe powers الأَرْبَعِthe four اللَّوَاتِيwhich
إِحْدَى الْقُوَى الأَرْبَعِ اللَّوَاتِي
فِيamong الخَلْقِhumankind سُلْطَانُهَاtheir dominion تَغَلَّبْhas prevailed
فِي الخَلْقِ سُلْطَانُهَا تَغَلَّبْ
One of the four powers whose
One of the four powers that
Dominion has prevailed among humankind.
Whose authority in creation has prevailed
رَاضَتْit tamed مِنَin الْحُكْمِgovernment مَاwhatever يُنَافِيopposes
رَاضَتْ مِنَ الْحُكْمِ مَا يُنَافِي
حُرِّيَّةthe freedom of النَّاسِthe people رُوْضَthe taming of مُصْعَبْan unbroken mount
حُرِّيَّة النَّاسِ رُوْضَ مُصْعَبْ
It has tamed whatever in government opposes
It has accepted from governance what contradicts
The people's freedom, as one tames an unbroken mount;
The people's freedom, a thorny meadow
وَأَبْلَغَتْand it brought كُلَّevery ذِيone possessing أَنَاةٍpatience
وَأَبْلَغَتْ كُلَّ ذِي أَنَاةٍ
تَطَلَّبَsought الْحَقُّthe truth مَاwhat تَطَلَّبْsought
تَطَلَّبَ الْحَقُّ مَا تَطَلَّبْ
And it has brought every patient person
And has conveyed to all who are deliberate
Who sought the truth to what he sought.
What truth has sought to convey
أَنْتُمْyou مَنَارُthe beacon of النُّهىreason إِذَاwhen مَاemphatic particle
أَنْتُمْ مَنَارُ النُّهى إِذَا مَا
سَطَاassails بِهَاagainst it وَاكْفَهَرَّand grows grim غَيْهَبْdeep darkness
سَطَا بِهَا وَاكْفَهَرَّ غَيْهَبْ
You are the beacon of reason whenever
You are the beacon of prohibition when
Deep darkness assails it and grows grim.
The darkness has spread and the clouds have rumbled
إِنِif اتَّفقْتُمْyou agree أَوِor اخْتَلَفْتُمْyou disagree
إِنِ اتَّفقْتُمْ أَوِ اخْتَلَفْتُمْ
لِلْخَيْرِfor goodness سَهْمٌa share فِيin كُلِّevery مَذْهَبْschool of thought
لِلْخَيْرِ سَهْمٌ فِي كُلِّ مَذْهَبْ
Whether you agree or disagree,
Whether you agree or differ
Goodness has a share in every school of thought.
There is a share in every doctrine for the good
أَضْوَاؤُكُمْyour lights فِيin الْعُيُونِthe eyes شَتَّىvaried
أَضْوَاؤُكُمْ فِي الْعُيُونِ شَتَّى
وَكُلُّand each of تِلْكَthose الأَضْوَاءِlights كَوْكَبْa star
وَكُلُّ تِلْكَ الأَضْوَاءِ كَوْكَبْ
Your lights are varied in the eyes,
Your lights are diverse in the eyes
And each of those lights is a star.
And each of those lights is a star