تُعْجِبُنِيpleases me رُؤَيةُthe sight of حُولِيِّكمْyour yearling lamb
تُعْجِبُنِي رُؤَيةُ حُولِيِّكمْ
وَقَدْand already تَمَطَّىstretched itself out جَاثِماًcrouching كَالجَمَلِlike a camel
وَقَدْ تَمَطَّى جَاثِماً كَالجَمَلِ
I delight in the sight of your yearling lamb,
I like to see your faces around me
stretched out, crouching like a camel.
Bent down like a kneeling camel
أَلقَىlaid down بِشَدْقٍwith a cheek خَافِضاًlowering رَأْسَهُits head
أَلقَى بِشَدْقٍ خَافِضاً رَأْسَهُ
وَالدِّيكُand the rooster مِنْfrom خَلْفِbehind عَلِيُّhigh الكَفَلِthe rump
وَالدِّيكُ مِنْ خَلْفِ عَلِيُّ الكَفَلِ
It has laid its cheek down, lowering its head,
With a lowered cheek, his head hung down
and the rooster behind it has its rump raised high.
And the rooster behind, Ali Al-Kafel
يَقُولُsays كُلٌّeach مِنْهُمَاof the two دَاعِياًinviting
يَقُولُ كُلٌّ مِنْهُمَا دَاعِياً
طَابَmay grow glad بِأَكْلِيthrough eating me مَهْجَةُthe heart مِنْwhoever أَكَلِate
طَابَ بِأَكْلِي مَهْجَةُ مِنْ أَكَلِ
Each of the two says in invitation:
Each saying invitingly
“May eating me gladden the eater’s heart!”
My belly was pleased with what it ate
وَرُبَّand many a حُوبٌsin (context unclear) عَامَswam فِيin مَنْهَلٍa watering pool
وَرُبَّ حُوبٌ عَامَ فِي مَنْهَلٍ
مِنْof ذَوْبِthe melted substance of دُهْنٍfat لَذِمْنَهُwas pleasant from it (apparently fused words) النَّهلِdrinking
مِنْ ذَوْبِ دُهْنٍ لَذِمْنَهُ النَّهلِ
And many a sin swam in a pool,
And much darling in a watering hole
of melted fat, pleasant to drink.
From melted fat, its drinking was sweet
ذُhaving (text incomplete) مَزَّةٍa relish; a tang خُطَّتwas inscribed عَلَىupon حَرْفِهِits rim
ذُ مَزَّةٍ خُطَّت عَلَى حَرْفِهِ
وَعَنْand about مَعَانِيthe meanings of لَفْظِهَاits wording لاَdo not تَسَلِask
وَعَنْ مَعَانِي لَفْظِهَا لاَ تَسَلِ
Bearing a relish inscribed upon its rim—
With a taste embellished on its edge
and do not ask what its wording means.
And from its words' meanings do not ask
يَرْنُوgazes إِلَىtoward السُّلْطَانِthe sultan فِيat جَنْبِهِits side
يَرْنُو إِلَى السُّلْطَانِ فِي جَنْبِهِ
وَقَدْand already زَهَتْshone بِالحُسْنِwith beauty مِنْهُof him الحُلَلِthe robes
وَقَدْ زَهَتْ بِالحُسْنِ مِنْهُ الحُلَلِ
It gazes at the sultan beside it,
Yearning to the sultan by its side
whose robes shine with beauty.
Adorned with beauty, from it the robes
وَلِلْبَرَاغِيتِand for the fleas بِأَمْعَائِنَاin our entrails
وَلِلْبَرَاغِيتِ بِأَمْعَائِنَا
قَرْصَةُa bite جُوعٍof hunger مِثْلِlike طَعْنِthe thrust of الأَسَلspears
قَرْصَةُ جُوعٍ مِثْلِ طَعْنِ الأَسَل
And the fleas within our entrails
And for the gluttons in our intestines
bite with hunger like the thrust of spears.
A bite of hunger like the sting of thorns
وَالبَطْرَخُand the fish roe المَضْرُوبُbeaten فِيin زَيْتِهِits oil
وَالبَطْرَخُ المَضْرُوبُ فِي زَيْتِهِ
قَدْhas لاَنَsoftened وَابْيَضَّand turned white كَشَمْعِlike the wax of العَسَلhoney
قَدْ لاَنَ وَابْيَضَّ كَشَمْعِ العَسَل
And the fish roe beaten in its oil
The fried eggplant in its oil
has softened and turned white like beeswax.
Has softened and whitened like beeswax
وَكَمْand how many وَكَمْand how many لوْناًa kind of dish مَضَىpassed عَهْدُهُits time
وَكَمْ وَكَمْ لوْناً مَضَى عَهْدُهُ
وَطَعْمُهُand its taste فِيin ذَوْقِنَاour palate لَمْnot يَزَلِcease
وَطَعْمُهُ فِي ذَوْقِنَا لَمْ يَزَلِ
And many, many a dish is long gone,
And how much color has passed its days
yet its taste still lingers on our palate.
Yet its taste in our mouths has not ceased
مَائِدَةٌa dining table فَيْحَاءٌspacious أَصْنَافُهَاits dishes
مَائِدَةٌ فَيْحَاءٌ أَصْنَافُهَا
عِشْرُونَtwenty إِنْif عُدَّتْcounted وَلَيْستْand are not أَقَلِfewer
عِشْرُونَ إِنْ عُدَّتْ وَلَيْستْ أَقَلِ
A spacious table, whose dishes
A table, dishes galore
number twenty if counted, and no fewer.
Twenty if counted, no less
قُمْنَاwe stood حَوَالَيْهَاaround it وَمَاand did not خِلْتَنَاyou think us
قُمْنَا حَوَالَيْهَا وَمَا خِلْتَنَا
إِلاَّexcept; nothing but جَرَاداًlocusts فَيin خَصِيبٍfertile land نَزَلِalighted
إِلاَّ جَرَاداً فَي خَصِيبٍ نَزَلِ
We stood around it, and you thought us
We stood around it, and we were not lacking
nothing but locusts alighting on fertile ground.
Except locusts in a fertile valley that landed
مَاas much as شِئْتَyou wish حَدِّثْspeak عَنْabout قِرَىthe hospitality of حَاتَمٍHatim
مَا شِئْتَ حَدِّثْ عَنْ قِرَى حَاتَمٍ
وَلاَand do not تَصُنْwithhold مَدَحَكَyour praise فِيمَاfor what بُذَلِwas given
وَلاَ تَصُنْ مَدَحَكَ فِيمَا بُذَلِ
Speak as much as you wish of Hatim’s hospitality,
Say what you wish of Hatim's towns
and do not withhold your praise for what was given.
And do not be shy in what was spent