وباقِلاءٍand broad beans حَسَنِlovely المُجَرَّدِthe shelled form
وباقِلاءٍ حَسَنِ المُجَرَّدِ
بباغٍin the garden of مسعودِMas'ud الأغَرِّthe illustrious الأَسْعَدِthe most fortunate
بباغٍ مسعودِ الأغَرِّ الأَسْعَدِ
And fava beans, lovely when shelled,
And broad beans, lovely when shelled,
in the garden of Masʿūd, the illustrious, the most fortunate—
in the garden of Mas'ud, the illustrious, most fortunate,
مسكِmusk الثّرَىthe soil شُهْدِhoney الجَنَىthe harvest غَضِّtender نَدِيdewy
مسكِ الثّرَى شُهْدِ الجَنَى غَضِّ نَدِي
ذِيhaving ورَقٍleaves يكحُلُapplies kohl to عينَthe eye of الأرْمَدِthe sore-eyed person
ذِي ورَقٍ يكحُلُ عينَ الأرْمَدِ
their soil musk, their harvest honey, tender and dewy,
their soil musk, their harvest honey, tender and dewy,
with foliage that kohls the inflamed eye,
with leaves that line the ailing eye with kohl,
ورِقَّةٍand tenderness تشفيheals أُوَارِthe burning of المُكْمَدِthe grief-stricken
ورِقَّةٍ تشفي أُوَارِ المُكْمَدِ
وموقِعٍand an effect يُبْرِدُcools منfrom حرِّthe heat of الصَّدَىthirst
وموقِعٍ يُبْرِدُ من حرِّ الصَّدَى
and leaves that heal the burning of the grief-stricken,
and tenderness that soothes the burning of the sorrowful,
and a spot that cools the heat of thirst,
and an effect that cools the heat of thirst,
رَيّانَwell-watered منby نَوْءِstar-season rain السماكal-Simak الأَجْوَدِthe most generous
رَيّانَ من نَوْءِ السماك الأَجْوَدِ
كالعِقْدِlike a necklace إلاexcept أنّهُthat it لمnot يُعْقَدِbe strung
كالعِقْدِ إلا أنّهُ لم يُعْقَدِ
lush with the rain of the most bountiful al-Simāk;
well-watered by the most generous rains of al-Simak,
like a necklace, save that it has not been strung,
like a necklace, except that it has not been strung,
أَوْor كالفُصُوصِlike gemstones فيin أكُفِّthe palms of الخُرّدِthe shy maidens
أَوْ كالفُصُوصِ في أكُفِّ الخُرّدِ
أوor كبَنَاتِlike daughters of اللُّؤْلُؤِpearls المنَضَّدِarranged in rows
أو كبَنَاتِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ المنَضَّدِ
or gems in the palms of bashful maidens,
or like gems in the palms of shy maidens,
or pearl’s little daughters, ranged in order,
or like pearl beads arranged in rows,
فيin طَيِّthe folds of أصدافٍshells منof الزَّبَرْجَدِchrysolite
في طَيِّ أصدافٍ من الزَّبَرْجَدِ
مَفْرُوِشَةٍlined بالكُرْسُفِwith cotton المزَبَّدِfoamy
مَفْرُوِشَةٍ بالكُرْسُفِ المزَبَّدِ
within folded shells of emerald,
within the folds of chrysolite shells,
laid upon frothing cotton:
lined with foamy cotton,
حَبّاتُbeads of دُرٍّpearls قُمِّعَتْwere capped بإثمِدِwith antimony kohl
حَبّاتُ دُرٍّ قُمِّعَتْ بإثمِدِ
مُبَطَّنَاتٌlined كالهِلالlike the crescent المُبْتَديnewly appearing
مُبَطَّنَاتٌ كالهِلال المُبْتَدي
pearls capped with antimony,
pearl beads capped with antimony kohl,
plump-bellied like the newborn crescent,
lined, like a crescent newly appearing,
يَفْتَرُّparts in a smile عَنْto reveal فيروزَجْturquoise رَطْبٍmoist نَدِيdewy
يَفْتَرُّ عَنْ فيروزَجْ رَطْبٍ نَدِي
علىupon قَوَامٍa stem كَقَوَامِlike the figure of أَغْيَدِa graceful youth
على قَوَامٍ كَقَوَامِ أَغْيَدِ
smiling open upon moist, dewy turquoise,
parting in a smile to reveal turquoise, moist and dewy,
all borne on a form like a supple beauty’s—
upon a stem like the figure of a graceful youth,
جَنيِّfresh-picked يومٍa day لَمْnot يُؤَخَّرْbe delayed لغدِuntil tomorrow
جَنيِّ يومٍ لَمْ يُؤَخَّرْ لغدِ
ولمand not يُنَقّلْbe passed منfrom يَدٍa hand إلىto يَدِa hand
ولم يُنَقّلْ من يَدٍ إلى يَدِ
picked that very day, not kept for tomorrow,
picked that day, not kept until tomorrow,
nor passed from hand to hand;
nor passed from hand to hand,
أَحْلَىsweeter منthan الإغْفَاءِdozing وقتat the time of السُّهْدِsleeplessness
أَحْلَى من الإغْفَاءِ وقت السُّهْدِ
أوor مِنْthan وفاءfaithfulness خَلَّةٍa beloved woman بموعِدِto a promised tryst
أو مِنْ وفاء خَلَّةٍ بموعِدِ
sweeter than dozing in an hour of sleeplessness,
sweeter than a doze in a spell of sleeplessness,
or a dear friend’s keeping of a tryst,
or than a beloved keeping her promised tryst,
أوor مِنْthan أمانٍsecurity فيin فُؤَادٍa heart مُرْعَدِtrembling with fear
أو مِنْ أمانٍ في فُؤَادٍ مُرْعَدِ
باكَرْتُهُI visited it early والطَيْرُand the birds لمnot تُغَرِّدِsing
باكَرْتُهُ والطَيْرُ لم تُغَرِّدِ
or safety entering a terror-stricken heart.
or than security in a trembling heart.
I sought it early, before the birds had sung,
I visited it at dawn, while the birds had not yet sung,
والشمسُand the sun مثلُlike النَّصْلِthe blade لمnot يُجَرَّدِbe unsheathed
والشمسُ مثلُ النَّصْلِ لم يُجَرَّدِ
فيin عُصْبَةٍa company مِنْof وَلَدِthe offspring of المؤيّدِal-Mu'ayyad
في عُصْبَةٍ مِنْ وَلَدِ المؤيّدِ
while the sun, like a blade, had not yet been drawn,
and the sun was like a blade not yet unsheathed,
amid a company of al-Muʾayyad’s sons,
in a company of al-Mu'ayyad's sons,
منof كُلّevery غِطْرِيْفٍnoble lord خِضَمٍّa sea of generosity أصُيَدِproud of bearing
من كُلّ غِطْرِيْفٍ خِضَمٍّ أصُيَدِ
مرشَّحٍgroomed للمُلْكِfor kingship غَيْرَnot قُعْدُدِa stay-at-home coward
مرشَّحٍ للمُلْكِ غَيْرَ قُعْدُدِ
each a highborn, open-handed, majestic lord,
each a noble lord, a sea of generosity, proud of bearing,
groomed for kingship, hindered by no incapacity,
groomed for kingship, no stay-at-home coward,
مؤزَّرٍgirded بكُلِّwith every مجدٍglory مُرْتَدَىworn as a mantle
مؤزَّرٍ بكُلِّ مجدٍ مُرْتَدَى
حتىuntil وَرَدْْنَاهُwe reached it أنيقَdelightful الموْرِدِthe watering place
حتى وَرَدْْنَاهُ أنيقَ الموْرِدِ
girded and robed in every glory,
girded with every glory worn as a mantle,
until we reached it—a delightful destination,
until we reached it, a delightful watering place,
بِطيْبِby the sweetness of ريّاهُits fragrance إليهِto it تَهْتَديyou find your way
بِطيْبِ ريّاهُ إليهِ تَهْتَدي
لشَدَّhow greatly ماthat أغْنَىdispensed عنwith التَّزَوُّدِtaking provisions
لشَدَّ ما أغْنَى عن التَّزَوُّدِ
guided to it by the sweetness of its fragrance.
by its sweet fragrance, you find your way to it.
How richly it spared us the need to carry provisions
How completely it did away with the need for provisions
ممّاfrom what طَهَتْهُcooked it لكfor you أيديthe hands of الأعُبدِthe slaves
ممّا طَهَتْهُ لك أيدي الأعُبدِ
ثُمَّthen دَعَوْنَاwe called بغزالْfor a gazelle أغْيَدِsupple and graceful
ثُمَّ دَعَوْنَا بغزالْ أغْيَدِ
of what slaves’ hands had cooked for you!
of what the slaves' hands had cooked for you.
Then we called for a graceful gazelle,
Then we called for a supple gazelle,
فجاءَso he came منfrom صهباءَtawny wine لمnot تصرَّدِbe stinted
فجاءَ من صهباءَ لم تصرَّدِ
بقهوةٍwith wine كخَدِّهِlike his cheek المُوَرَّدِrose-red
بقهوةٍ كخَدِّهِ المُوَرَّدِ
and he came, born of a tawny doe never driven away,
so he brought, from tawny wine that was not stinted,
bearing wine like his rose-flushed cheeks,
a wine like his rose-red cheek,
يَحُثُّهَاurges it along حُسْنُthe beauty of غِنَاءِthe singing of مَعْبَدِMa'bad
يَحُثُّهَا حُسْنُ غِنَاءِ مَعْبَدِ
أمْتِعْhow delightful بهاwith it منas a غَدْوَةٍearly morning لمُغْتَديfor an early riser
أمْتِعْ بها من غَدْوَةٍ لمُغْتَدي
urged round by the beauty of Maʿbad’s song.
urged along by the beauty of Ma'bad's singing.
What a delightful morning for one venturing forth!
What a delightful morning for an early riser!
أَحْمَدْتُI found praiseworthy عُقْبَىthe outcome of العَيْشَlife فيهاin it والبَدَىand the beginning
أَحْمَدْتُ عُقْبَى العَيْشَ فيها والبَدَى
فيin ظِلِّthe shade of عيشٍa life رَغَدٍeaseful مؤبّدِeverlasting
في ظِلِّ عيشٍ رَغَدٍ مؤبّدِ
There I found the outcome wholesome for life and limb,
I found life's outcome and beginning there worthy of praise,
in the shade of an everlasting life of ease,
in the shade of an everlasting life of ease,
بِرَغْمِin defiance of آنَافِthe noses of العِدَاthe foes والحُسَّدِand the enviers
بِرَغْمِ آنَافِ العِدَا والحُسَّدِ
to spite the noses of enemies and the envious.
in defiance of foes and enviers, their noses rubbed in dust.