طَرِبناwe were stirred حينَwhen أَدرَكَناovertook us اِدِّكارُremembrance
طَرِبنا حينَ أَدرَكَنا اِدِّكارُ
وَحاجاتٌand desires عَرَضنَarose لَناfor us كِبارُgreat
وَحاجاتٌ عَرَضنَ لَنا كِبارُ
We were stirred when remembrance overtook us,
We were delighted when memories overtook us,
and great desires arose within us.
And pressing needs befell us, O elders!
لَحِقنَthey caught up بِناwith us وَنَحنُand we عَلىat ثُمَيلٍThumayl
لَحِقنَ بِنا وَنَحنُ عَلى ثُمَيلٍ
كَماas لَحِقَتcaught up بِقائِدِهاwith its leader القِطارُthe camel train
كَما لَحِقَت بِقائِدِها القِطارُ
They caught up with us while we were at Thumayl,
They caught up with us while we were on the heights,
as the camel train catches up with its leader.
As a train catches up with its leader.
فَرَقرَقَتِthen made shimmer النِطافَteardrops عُيونُthe eyes of صَحبيmy companions
فَرَقرَقَتِ النِطافَ عُيونُ صَحبي
قَليلاًbriefly ثُمَّthen لَجَّgrew relentless بِهاin them اِنحِدارُflowing down
قَليلاً ثُمَّ لَجَّ بِها اِنحِدارُ
Then my companions' eyes shimmered with teardrops
My friends' eyes brimmed over slightly,
briefly; then their downward flow grew relentless.
Then collapsed into a downpour.
فَظَلَّتso remained عَينُthe eye of أَجلُدِناour most steadfast مَروحاًstreaming
فَظَلَّت عَينُ أَجلُدِنا مَروحاً
مَروحاًstreaming فيin عَواقِبِهِits later stages اِبتِدارُa rushing forth
مَروحاً في عَواقِبِهِ اِبتِدارُ
So the eye of our most steadfast man kept streaming,
The eye of our most resolute remained hopeful,
streaming, its later gushes racing forth,
Hopeful though its consequences were risky,
كَشَولٍlike scant water فيin مُعَيَّنَةٍa waterskin مَروحٍleaking
كَشَولٍ في مُعَيَّنَةٍ مَروحٍ
يُشَدُّis tightened عَلىover وَهِيَّتِهاits split المِرارُthe cord
يُشَدُّ عَلى وَهِيَّتِها المِرارُ
like scant water in a leaking waterskin,
Like a warrior in a hopeless situation, hopeful
with a cord drawn tight over its split.
Though bitterness weighs down his weakness.
وَكُنّاand we were جيرَةًneighbors بِشِعابِin the ravines of نَجدٍNajd
وَكُنّا جيرَةً بِشِعابِ نَجدٍ
فَحُقَّso became certain البَينُseparation وَاِنقَطَعَand ended الجَوارُneighborliness
فَحُقَّ البَينُ وَاِنقَطَعَ الجَوارُ
We had been neighbors in the ravines of Najd,
We were neighbors in the valleys of Najd,
then separation became certain and neighborliness ended.
Then the distance grew, and the neighborliness ceased.
سَماrose طَرفيmy gaze غَداةَthe morning at أُثَيفِياتٍUthayfiyat
سَما طَرفي غَداةَ أُثَيفِياتٍ
وَقَدand sometimes يَهداsubsides التَشَوُّقُlonging إِذwhen أَغارواthey descended into the lowlands
وَقَد يَهدا التَشَوُّقُ إِذ أَغاروا
My gaze rose that morning at Uthayfiyat,
I glanced with my eyelids one morning in Uthayfiyat,
though longing sometimes quiets, when they descended,
When yearning subsided as they departed
إِلىtoward ظُعُنٍwomen in howdahs لَأُختِbelonging to a sister of بَنيthe sons of غِفارٍGhifar
إِلى ظُعُنٍ لَأُختِ بَني غِفارٍ
بِكابَةَat Kaba حَيثُwhere زاحَمَهاpressed close against it العَقارُal-Aqar
بِكابَةَ حَيثُ زاحَمَها العَقارُ
toward the howdah-caravan of a sister of Banu Ghifar,
To the shelter of Bani Ghifar’s sister
at Kaba, where al-Aqar pressed close against it.
At Kabat, where settlements jostled her.
يُرَجِّحنَthey make sway الحُمولَthe laden camels مُصَعِّداتٍheading upland
يُرَجِّحنَ الحُمولَ مُصَعِّداتٍ
لِعُكّاشٍtoward Ukkash فَقَدfor already يَبِسَhad dried القَرارُthe low ground
لِعُكّاشٍ فَقَد يَبِسَ القَرارُ
They swayed the laden camels, heading upland
Carriers balance the loads on the hillsides
toward Ukkash, for the low ground had dried.
For a porter, since the villages had withered.
وَيَمَّمنَand they directed الرِكابَthe riding camels بَناتِthe Daughters of نَعشٍNa'sh
وَيَمَّمنَ الرِكابَ بَناتِ نَعشٍ
وَفيناand in us عَنaway from مَغارِبِهاtheir setting-places اِزوِرارُa turning aside
وَفينا عَن مَغارِبِها اِزوِرارُ
They steered the riding camels toward the Daughters of Na'sh,
The riders headed for the daughters of Nish
while we turned away from their setting-places.
While we avoided their sunsets.
نُجومٌstars يَرعَوينَinclining إِلىtoward نُجومٍstars
نُجومٌ يَرعَوينَ إِلى نُجومٍ
كَماas فاءَتreturned إِلىto الرُبَعِthe spring-born camel-calf الظُؤارُthe foster she-camels
كَما فاءَت إِلى الرُبَعِ الظُؤارُ
Stars inclining toward stars,
Stars lead us to stars
as foster she-camels return to a spring-born calf.
As the Pleiades led to Al-Thurayya constellation.
فَقُلتُso I said وَقَلَّand was little ذاكَthat لَهُنَّfor them مِنّيfrom me
فَقُلتُ وَقَلَّ ذاكَ لَهُنَّ مِنّي
سَقىmay water بَلَداًa land حَلَلنَthey settled بِهِin it القِطارُthe rains
سَقى بَلَداً حَلَلنَ بِهِ القِطارُ
So I said—and that was little enough from me for them—
So I said - and that lessened what I owed them -
May the rains water the land where they have settled.
"It quenched a land where trains stopped."
رَأَيتُI saw وَصُحبَتيand my companions بِخُناصِراتٍat Khunasirat
رَأَيتُ وَصُحبَتي بِخُناصِراتٍ
حُمولاًladen camels بَعدَafter ماthat مَتَعَrose high النَهارُthe day
حُمولاً بَعدَ ما مَتَعَ النَهارُ
My companions and I saw, at Khunasirat,
I saw my companions with swaying litters,
laden camels after the day had risen high.
Loads, after the day’s joys had ended.
نَئينُwe groan عَلىupon الرِحالِthe saddles وَقَدand already تَرامَتstretched out
نَئينُ عَلى الرِحالِ وَقَد تَرامَت
لِأَيديbefore the forelegs of العيسِthe pale camels مَهلَكَةٌa deadly waste قِفارُdesolate
لِأَيدي العيسِ مَهلَكَةٌ قِفارُ
We groaned upon the saddles, while there stretched
Moaning over saddles while to the herdsmen’s hands
before the pale camels' forelegs a deadly, barren waste.
Sprawled the wasteland’s expanses, desolate.
كَأَنَّas though أَواسِطَthe middles of الأَكوارِthe camel-saddles فيناamong us
كَأَنَّ أَواسِطَ الأَكوارِ فينا
بَنونَsons لَناof ours نُلاعِبُهُمwe play with them صِغارُlittle
بَنونَ لَنا نُلاعِبُهُم صِغارُ
As though the middles of our camel-saddles
It was as if, in our bosoms, the epochs
were little sons of ours whom we played with.
Had built nests for us, and we played with them, little.
فَلَيسَso there is no لِنَظرَتيfor my glance ذَنبٌblame وَلَكِنand yet
فَلَيسَ لِنَظرَتي ذَنبٌ وَلَكِن
سَقىmay water أَمثالَthe likes of نَظرَتِيَmy glance الدِرارُcopious rains
سَقى أَمثالَ نَظرَتِيَ الدِرارُ
There is no blame in my glance; yet
So my glance was not at fault, but
may abundant rains water glances such as mine.
The likes of my glance the eras had watered.
يَكادُalmost القَلبُthe heart مِنfrom طَرَبٍyearning إِلَيهِمfor them
يَكادُ القَلبُ مِن طَرَبٍ إِلَيهِم
وَمِنand from طولِthe duration of الصَبابَةِardent longing يُستَطارُis swept away
وَمِن طولِ الصَبابَةِ يُستَطارُ
My heart, from yearning for them, almost—
The heart almost swoons from joy towards them,
and from prolonged longing—is swept away.
And from prolonged longing, it is exhausted.
يَظَلُّit remains مُجَنَّبَhemmed in الكَنَفَينِthe two sides يَهفوfluttering
يَظَلُّ مُجَنَّبَ الكَنَفَينِ يَهفو
هُفَوَّthe fluttering of الصَقرِthe falcon أَمسَكَهُheld it fast الإِسارُthe tether
هُفَوَّ الصَقرِ أَمسَكَهُ الإِسارُ
It keeps fluttering, hemmed in on either side,
It remains avoiding the ridges, fluttering
like a falcon fluttering, held fast by its tether.
A falcon’s flutter, imprisoned by shackles.
وَفيand among الحَيِّthe tribe الَّذينَwhom رَأَيتُI saw خَودٌa tender young woman
وَفي الحَيِّ الَّذينَ رَأَيتُ خَودٌ
شَموسُshunning الأُنسِfamiliarity آنِسَةٌcompanionable نَوارُchaste
شَموسُ الأُنسِ آنِسَةٌ نَوارُ
Among the tribe whom I saw was a tender young woman,
In that alive one whom I saw, a cheek
shy of intimacy, yet companionable and chaste.
Whose sunshine was intimate, radiant.
بَرودُcool العارِضَينِthe two rows of teeth كَأَنَّas though فاهاher mouth
بَرودُ العارِضَينِ كَأَنَّ فاها
بُعَيدَshortly after النَومِsleep عاتِقَةٌaged wine عُقارُheady wine
بُعَيدَ النَومِ عاتِقَةٌ عُقارُ
Cool along her rows of teeth, as though her mouth,
The coolness of her cheek was as if, after sleep,
shortly after sleep, were aged, heady wine.
Her mouth worked at making medicine.
إِذاwhen اِنخَضَدَyielded الوِسادُthe pillow بِهاbeneath her فَمالَتand she leaned
إِذا اِنخَضَدَ الوِسادُ بِها فَمالَت
مَميلاًa sway فَهوَthen it is مَوتٌdeath أَوor خِطارُperil
مَميلاً فَهوَ مَوتٌ أَو خِطارُ
When the pillow yields beneath her and she leans
When the pillow crumpled under her, she leaned
with such a sway—it is death or peril.
Slanted - either death or peril.
تُرَدُّare drawn back بِفَترَةٍwith languor عَضُدَيكَyour two upper arms عَنهاfrom her
تُرَدُّ بِفَترَةٍ عَضُدَيكَ عَنها
إِذاwhen اِعتَنَقَتshe embraces وَمالَand inclined بِهاwith her اِنهِصارُa supple bending
إِذا اِعتَنَقَت وَمالَ بِها اِنهِصارُ
Your upper arms are drawn back from her in languor,
You retract your arms from her slowly
when she embraces and yielding softness bends her.
If she embraces, and it tilts into an embrace.
يَكادُalmost الزَوجُthe husband يَشرَبُهاdrinks her in إِذاwhen ماever (emphasis)
يَكادُ الزَوجُ يَشرَبُها إِذا ما
تَلَقّاهاgreets her بِنَشوَتِهاamid her heady fragrance اِنبِهارُbreathlessness
تَلَقّاها بِنَشوَتِها اِنبِهارُ
Her husband almost drinks her in when
The husband almost drinks her up when she
breathlessness greets her amid her heady fragrance:
Meets him with her dazed dazzlement.
شَميماًa fragrance تُنشَرُare revived الأَحشاءُthe inward parts مِنهُby it
شَميماً تُنشَرُ الأَحشاءُ مِنهُ
وَحُبّاًand a love لاnot يُباعُis sold وَلاnor يُعارُis lent
وَحُبّاً لا يُباعُ وَلا يُعارُ
a scent by which the inward parts revive,
Her scent makes the innards quiver,
and a love neither sold nor lent.
And a love that cannot be sold or lent.
تَرىyou see مِنهاbecause of her اِبنَthe son of عَمِّكَyour paternal uncle حينَwhen يُضحيhe enters the morning
تَرى مِنها اِبنَ عَمِّكَ حينَ يُضحي
نَقِىَّclear اللَونِin complexion لَيسَnot بِهِupon him غُبارُdust
نَقِىَّ اللَونِ لَيسَ بِهِ غُبارُ
Because of her, you see your cousin, come morning,
You see in her your cousin when he makes sacrifice,
clear in complexion, with no dust upon him,
Pure complexioned, without any soil.
كَوَقفِlike a bracelet of العاجِivory مَسَّtouched ذَكِيَّfragrant مِسكٍmusk
كَوَقفِ العاجِ مَسَّ ذَكِيَّ مِسكٍ
تَجيئُcome بِهِwith it مِنَfrom اليَمَنِYemen التِجارُthe merchants
تَجيئُ بِهِ مِنَ اليَمَنِ التِجارُ
like an ivory bracelet that has touched fragrant musk,
Like ivory touched by a pleasant musk
which merchants bring from Yemen.
The merchants bring from Yemen.
إِذاwhen نادىcalled out المُناديthe caller باتَhe spends the night يَبكيweeping
إِذا نادى المُنادي باتَ يَبكي
حِذارَin dread of الصُبحِdawn لَوif only نَفَعَhelped الحِذارُdread
حِذارَ الصُبحِ لَو نَفَعَ الحِذارُ
When the caller calls, he spends the night weeping,
When the caller calls, he starts crying
in dread of dawn—if only dread could help.
Beware the dawn, though bewaring does not avail.
وَوَدَّand he wished اللَيلُthe night زيدَhad been added عَلَيهِto it لَيلٌa night
وَوَدَّ اللَيلُ زيدَ عَلَيهِ لَيلٌ
وَلَمand not يُخلَقwere created لَهُfor him أَبَداًever نَهارُdaylight
وَلَم يُخلَق لَهُ أَبَداً نَهارُ
He wishes another night were added to the night,
And night wishes an extra night added to it,
and no day were ever created for him.
For it was never created a day.
يَرُدُّhe holds back تَنَفُّسَthe breathing of الصُعَداءِdeep sighs حَتّىuntil
يَرُدُّ تَنَفُّسَ الصُعَداءِ حَتّى
يَكونَthere is مَعَbeside الوَتينِthe heart's artery لَهُfor it قَرارُa resting place
يَكونَ مَعَ الوَتينِ لَهُ قَرارُ
He holds back the breath of deep sighs until
It keeps back the panting breath of the sleepless one
it finds a resting place beside the heart's artery.
Until it settles down with the pillow as a home.
كَأَنَّas though سَبيكَةًan ingot صَفراءَyellow شيفَتwas rubbed on
كَأَنَّ سَبيكَةً صَفراءَ شيفَت
عَلَيهاover her ثُمَّthen ليثَwas wound بِهاaround it الخِمارُthe veil
عَلَيها ثُمَّ ليثَ بِها الخِمارُ
As though a yellow ingot had been rubbed
As if a yellow ingot
over her; then the veil was wound around it.
Which a lion then stamped with his seal.
يَبيتُspends the night ضَجيعُهاher bedmate بِمَكانِin a place of دَلٍّcoquettish grace
يَبيتُ ضَجيعُها بِمَكانِ دَلٍّ
وَمِلحٍand charm مالِدَرَّتِهِits outpouring has no غِرارُlull
وَمِلحٍ مالِدَرَّتِهِ غِرارُ
Her bedmate spends the night amid coquettish grace
Her lover spends the night in a trace of musk
and charm, with no lull in its outpouring.
And salt, whose pearls have melted.