علىin سَعةٍspacious ease وفيand in طُنَفُeaves الأمانsafety
على سَعةٍ وفي طُنَفُ الأمان
وفيand in حَبّاتcores أفئدةٍhearts حوانيtender
وفي حَبّات أفئدةٍ حواني
In spacious ease, beneath the eaves of safety,
In spaciousness and in folds of safety,
And in the cores of tender hearts,
And in grains of affectionate hearts,
بقربthrough the nearness of أخيهِماtheir brother كرماًin generosity ولطفاًand kindness
بقرب أخيهِما كرماً ولطفاً
وثائرةand a tumult يُسَرُّrejoice الرافدانِthe Two Rivers
وثائرة يُسَرُّ الرافدانِ
At the nearness of their generous, kindly brother,
Close to his brother in generosity and kindness,
And amid a tumult, the Two Rivers rejoice.
And a rebel whom the two rivers please,
فتىson عبدAbd (servant of) العزيزal-Aziz (the Mighty) وفيكَand in you ماwhat فيin
فتى عبد العزيز وفيكَ ما في
أبيكyour father الشْهمِgallant منof غُررِthe finest المعانيvirtues
أبيك الشْهمِ من غُررِ المعاني
Son of Abd al-Aziz, in you is what is in
O Abdulaziz, in you is what is in
Your gallant father: the finest of virtues.
Your father Al-Shahm of the gems of meanings,
لأمرّfor a reason ماwhat تُحسyou feel منِof انعطافٍaffection
لأمرّ ما تُحس منِ انعطافٍ
عليكtoward you وماand what ترىyou see منof مهرجانfestivity
عليك وما ترى من مهرجان
There is a reason for the affection you feel
For some matter you feel a turn,
Toward you, and for the festivities you see.
Upon you and what you see of festivals,
تأملْcontemplate فيin السُّهولthe plains وفيand in الروابيthe hills
تأملْ في السُّهول وفي الروابي
ومختلِفand the various الأباطحِgravelly valleys والمغانيand abodes
ومختلِف الأباطحِ والمغاني
Look upon the plains and the hills,
Contemplate in the plains and in the hills,
And the varied gravelly valleys and abodes.
And the different terraces and melodies,
ألستَare you not ترىyou see ارتياحاًgladness وانطلاقاًand exuberance
ألستَ ترى ارتياحاً وانطلاقاً
يلوحshining علىover خمائلهاtheir groves الحسانbeautiful
يلوح على خمائلها الحسان
Do you not see gladness and exuberance
Do you not see comfort and freedom,
Shining over their lovely groves?
That appears on their beautiful horses?
وفيand in شتىall manner of الوُجوهfaces ترىyou see انبساطاًdelight
وفي شتى الوُجوه ترى انبساطاً
ولوeven if فيin وجهthe face of مكتئبone dejected وعانيand one afflicted
ولو في وجه مكتئب وعاني
And in all manner of faces you see delight,
And in various faces you see joy,
Even in the face of one dejected and afflicted.
Even if in a face saddened and suffering,
وذاكand that لأنbecause كلَّall بنيthe sons of سُعودٍSaud
وذاك لأن كلَّ بني سُعودٍ
لهمthey have فضلbounty علىupon قاصٍone far away ودانيand one nearby
لهم فضل على قاصٍ وداني
And that is because all the sons of Saud
And that is because every son of Saud,
Have bestowed their bounty on those far and near,
Has a virtue over a storyteller and supplicant,
وأنّهُمُand that they are الملاجيءُrefuges فيin الرزاياcalamities
وأنّهُمُ الملاجيءُ في الرزايا
وأنَهُمُand that they are المطامحُobjects of aspiration والأمانيand hopes
وأنَهُمُ المطامحُ والأماني
And because they are refuges in calamity,
And they are the shelters in calamities,
And because they are objects of hope and longing,
And they are the aspirations and wishes,
وأنكand that you والذيand the one who أُفِدْتَyou were sent as envoy عنهon his behalf
وأنك والذي أُفِدْتَ عنه
أباكyour father ملاذةُa refuge الحرthe free man المُهانِhumiliated
أباك ملاذةُ الحر المُهانِ
And because you and the man on whose behalf you were sent—
And you and the one about whom,
Your father—are a refuge for the humiliated free man.
Your father is the refuge of the oppressed,
تسوسونyou govern الرعيةthe subjects بالتساويequally
تسوسون الرعية بالتساوي
بفرطwith abundant العدْلjustice أوor فرطabundant الحنانcompassion
بفرط العدْل أو فرط الحنان
You govern your subjects equally,
You govern the people equally,
With abundant justice or abundant compassion.
With abundant justice or abundant mercy,
فلاso no مثلَlike الجناةthe criminals يُرىis regarded بريءan innocent
فلا مثلَ الجناة يُرى بريء
ولاand no بَدَلَin place of البريءthe innocent يُعافُis passed over جانيa criminal
ولا بَدَلَ البريء يُعافُ جاني
No innocent is regarded as a criminal,
So the likes of the guilty are not seen innocent,
Nor is a criminal passed over in an innocent's place.
Nor is the innocent substituted to pardon a criminal,
لكمowed to you فيin ذمةthe obligation of الأحرارfree men دَيْنٌa debt
لكم في ذمة الأحرار دَيْنٌ
وأكرِمْand how noble بالمدُينthe creditor وبالمُدانand the debtor
وأكرِمْ بالمدُين وبالمُدان
Free men owe you a debt,
For you the freemen have a debt,
And how noble the creditor and the debtor!
So be generous to the indebted and accused,
أبوكَyour father ابنIbn (son of) السعودSaud أبوfather of القضاياcauses
أبوكَ ابن السعود أبو القضايا
مشرفةًhonorable علىthroughout مرّthe passage of الزمانtime
مشرفةً على مرّ الزمان
Your father, Ibn Saud, is the father of causes
Your father son of Saud father of issues,
Honorable through the passage of time,
Elevated over the passage of time,
ولمَحُand the gleam of الكوكبthe star المُلْقيcasting شُعاعاًa ray
ولمَحُ الكوكب المُلْقي شُعاعاً
علىover شُعَبbranching valleys الجْزيرةthe Peninsula والمَحانيand winding hollows
على شُعَب الجْزيرة والمَحاني
And the gleam of the star casting a ray
And the star shedding a ray,
Over the Peninsula's branching valleys and winding hollows,
Upon the people of the peninsula and melodies,
ورمزُand the emblem of العبقريةِgenius فيin زمانan age
ورمزُ العبقريةِ في زمان
بهin it للعبقريةfor genius كلُّall شأنimportance
به للعبقرية كلُّ شأن
And the emblem of genius in an age
And the symbol of genius in an era,
In which genius counts for everything.
In which genius has every glory,
لهاfor it كُتِبَwas decreed الخلودُimmortality ، وماand whatever سواهاis other than it ،
لها كُتِبَ الخلودُ ، وما سواها ،
برغمdespite دعايةthe publicity of الداعينthe advocates ، فانيperishable
برغم دعاية الداعين ، فاني
Immortality is decreed for it; everything else,
Immortality has been written for it, and what is other than it,
Despite the advocates' publicity, is transient.
Despite the propaganda of promoters, is fleeting,
ولمand not أرI have seen مثلَهُhis like إلاexcept قليلاًa few
ولم أر مثلَهُ إلا قليلاً
مهِيباًawe-inspiring فيin السماعhearing وفيand in العِيانdirect sight
مهِيباً في السماع وفي العِيان
I have seen but few like him,
And I have not seen the like of him except a little,
Awe-inspiring when heard of and when seen.
Awe-inspiring in hearing and in sight,
كأنيas though I منهfrom him بينbetween يَديْthe two forepaws of هِزبَرٍa lion
كأني منه بين يَديْ هِزبَرٍ
أخيpossessing لِبَدٍa matted mane علىdespite بُعدِthe distance of المكانplace
أخي لِبَدٍ على بُعدِ المكان
It is as though I stood before him, a lion,
It is as if I am in front of a magnificent one,
Thick-maned, despite the distance.
My brother to a distance across space,
أقولI recite الشعرverse محتفظاًcautiously وئيداًslowly
أقول الشعر محتفظاً وئيداً
كأنيas though I خائفٌafraid منof أنthat يرانيhe sees me
كأني خائفٌ من أن يراني
I recite my verse cautiously, slowly,
I compose poetry, sad and grieving,
As though afraid that he might see me.
As if I am afraid that he will see me,
وقىshielded اللهُGod الحِجزَthe Hijaz وماand what يليهِadjoins it
وقى اللهُ الحِجزَ وما يليهِ
بفضلthrough the merit of أبيكyour father منfrom غُصَصِthe choking pangs of الهوانhumiliation
بفضل أبيك من غُصَصِ الهوان
God shielded the Hijaz and what adjoins it,
May God protect Al-Hijaz and what follows it,
Through your father's merit, from humiliation's choking pangs,
With the surplus of your father from the depths of humiliation,
ومتَّعَand granted enjoyment to ذلكthat الشعبَpeople الموقَّىprotected
ومتَّعَ ذلك الشعبَ الموقَّى
بسبعwith seven سنينَyears شيقةٍdelightful سِمانfat
بسبع سنينَ شيقةٍ سِمان
And granted that protected people
And gave that protected people,
Seven delightful, fat years,
Seven pleasant years of fertility,
علىat حينَthe time when اصطلىwere scorched جيرانُthe neighbors of نجدNajd
على حينَ اصطلى جيرانُ نجد
بجمرby the embers of لظىًblazing fire وسمّand the venom of الأفعوانthe great serpent
بجمر لظىً وسمّ الأفعوان
While Najd's neighbors were scorched
While Najd’s neighbors were afflicted,
By blazing embers and the great serpent's venom.
With the embers of intense heat and viper stings,
وقدand indeed رقَّتgrew tender لهاtoward them حتىeven عِداهاtheir enemies
وقد رقَّت لها حتى عِداها
لكابوسbecause of a nightmare بهاupon them مُلقىlaid down الجِرانthe camel's neck
لكابوس بها مُلقى الجِران
And even their enemies felt pity for them,
It even softened for them until even its enemies,
For a nightmare whose heavy neck lay upon them.
Were a nightmare in which necks are thrown,
أرادَتْهthey accepted it اضطراراًunder compulsion لاnot اختياراًby choice
أرادَتْه اضطراراً لا اختياراً
وليسand there are not لهاfor them بدَفْعَتِهto repel it يدانtwo hands
وليس لها بدَفْعَتِه يدان
They accepted it under compulsion, not by choice,
It wanted him out of necessity, not choice,
And they had no hands to drive it away.
And it has no means to repel him,
فليتwould that الساهرينthose keeping vigil علىover دَماراًdestruction
فليت الساهرين على دَماراً
فداءُa ransom for الساهرينthose keeping vigil علىover الكيِانexistence
فداءُ الساهرين على الكيِان
Would that those keeping vigil over destruction
May those awake to destruction be sacrificed,
Were a ransom for those keeping vigil over the nation's life!
For those awake to the entity,
وماand not سِيانِequal مشتملونthose girded with حَزْماًresolve
وما سِيانِ مشتملون حَزْماً
ومشتملونand those girded with أحزمةَthe belts of الغوانيbeautiful women
ومشتملون أحزمةَ الغواني
Not alike are those girded with resolve
And the cautious and the reckless are not equal,
And those girded with the belts of beauties.
Nor are the chaste and the adulterers,
تُحاكare woven لهagainst him الدسائسُplots تحتbeneath ليلa night
تُحاك له الدسائسُ تحت ليل
منof الشحناءrancor داجيdark الطَّيْلسانthe mantle
من الشحناء داجي الطَّيْلسان
Plots are woven against him beneath a night
Plots are woven against him at night,
Of rancor, its mantle pitch-dark,
By the maliciously sly and twisted tongues,
علىat يدthe hand of مصطلينَmen scorched بهِby him غِضابٍangry
على يد مصطلينَ بهِ غِضابٍ
علىat عليائهhis eminence حرِدِيwrathful اللسانof tongue
على عليائه حرِدِي اللسان
At the hands of men seared by him, furious
At the hands of those who are angry at him,
At his eminence, wrathful of tongue,
For his loftiness, blunt in tongue,
وحُسّادand enviers لذيof one possessing شرفhonor مَهيبawe-inspiring
وحُسّاد لذي شرف مَهيب
رَمَوْاwere stricken منهbecause of him بسُلٍّwith consumption واحتقانand congestion
رَمَوْا منه بسُلٍّ واحتقان
And men envious of one possessed of awe-inspiring honor,
And envious of one whose glory is revered,
Stricken, because of him, with consumption and congestion,
They threw at him sticks and outrage,
منamong القومthe men الذينwho إذاwhen استُجيشواare called to arms
من القوم الذين إذا استُجيشوا
ذكاgrew strong لأُنوفهمin their nostrils أَرجُthe fragrance of الجِنانthe gardens
ذكا لأُنوفهم أَرجُ الجِنان
Among those who, when called to arms,
Of those people who when incited,
Find the gardens' fragrance growing strong in their nostrils.
The smells of their mouths are the worst stench,
مشىhe walked للناسto the people وضّاحاًradiant وجاءواand they came
مشى للناس وضّاحاً وجاءوا
إليهمto them تحتbeneath أقنعةthe masks of القِيانsinging girls
إليهم تحت أقنعة القِيان
He walked among the people radiant, while they came
He went to the people clearly and they came,
To them beneath the masks of singing girls.
To them under the masks of monkeys,
فقلso tell لهُمُthem رويداًgently لاnot يَطيشواact rashly
فقل لهُمُ رويداً لا يَطيشوا
ولاand let not يَغُررْهُمُdeceive them فرطُexcessive التوانيinaction
ولا يَغُررْهُمُ فرطُ التواني
So tell them to go gently, and not act rashly,
So say to them slowly, do not be reckless,
Nor let prolonged inaction deceive them.
And do not let the excess of delay deceive them,
فبالمرصادِfor in ambush صِلٌّan asp أرقميٌّspeckled
فبالمرصادِ صِلٌّ أرقميٌّ
شديدُfierce البطشin striking مرهوبُfearsome الجَنانof heart
شديدُ البطش مرهوبُ الجَنان
For in ambush lies a speckled asp,
For in ambush there is a strong lion,
Fierce in striking, fearsome of heart.
Severe in might and feared in claws,
يُريهِمْhe shows them غفلةًheedlessness حتىuntil إذاwhen ماindeed
يُريهِمْ غفلةً حتى إذا ما
تمادَوْاthey persist فيin اللّجاجةobstinacy والحِرانand recalcitrance
تمادَوْا في اللّجاجة والحِران
He shows them heedlessness until, when
He shows them inattention until when,
They persist in obstinacy and recalcitrance,
They go too far in stubbornness and confusion,
مشىhe advances لهمtoward them كأروعِas the most fearsome ماwhat تراهyou see him
مشى لهم كأروعِ ما تراه
حديدَkeen النابof fang محتشدَthickly massed الدُّخانwith smoke
حديدَ الناب محتشدَ الدُّخان
He advances upon them, the most fearsome sight you see,
He goes to them like the finest you see,
Sharp-fanged, with smoke thickly massed,
Steel-toothed gathered in smoke,
وقالand he said لشيخهمto their chief إنif شئتَyou wish ألّاthat not
وقال لشيخهم إن شئتَ ألّا
أراكI see you ترفعاًout of pride أفلاthen do you not ترانيsee me ؟
أراك ترفعاً أفلا تراني ؟
And says to their chief: 'If you wish me not
And said to their Shaykh: If you want me not,
To see you, out of pride—do you not see me?
To see you rising, do you not see me?
إذاif لمnot تَقْوَاyou are strong enough أنto تبنىbuild فحايدthen stay neutral
إذا لم تَقْوَا أن تبنى فحايد
وكنand be شَهمْاgallant يقدِّرُwho values صنعَthe work of بانيa builder
وكن شَهمْا يقدِّرُ صنعَ باني
If you lack the strength to build, remain neutral,
If you cannot build then withdraw,
And be a gallant man who values a builder's work.'
And be a noble one who appreciates a builder,
مَشَيْتُمْyou advanced والملوكُand the kings إلىinto مجالٍan arena
مَشَيْتُمْ والملوكُ إلى مجالٍ
بهin it أحرزتُمُyou won قَصَبَthe prize الرِّهانof the race
به أحرزتُمُ قَصَبَ الرِّهان
You and the kings entered an arena
You have walked and the kings to a field,
Where you carried off the prize of the race,
In which you have won the canes of the bet,
فجاءand thus became مقامُهُمْtheir station عنكمcompared with you وضيعاًlowly
فجاء مقامُهُمْ عنكم وضيعاً
مقامthe station of الزَجthe spear's butt-cap زلَّfallen عنbelow السِّنانthe spearhead
مقام الزَج زلَّ عن السِّنان
And their station beside yours proved lowly,
So their position became neglected from you,
Like a spear's butt-cap, fallen below its point.
The position of the intertwined slipped from the spears,
فلاso do not تحسَبْyou suppose بأنthat دعاةَadvocates of سُوءٍevil
فلا تحسَبْ بأن دعاةَ سُوءٍ
تحرَّكُare set in motion منby فلانٍso-and-so أوor فلانso-and-so
تحرَّكُ من فلانٍ أو فلان
So do not think that advocates of evil,
So do not assume that evil callers,
Set in motion by so-and-so or so-and-so,
Move from so-and-so or so-and-so,
ولاnor شتىvarious زحاريفٍtricks ركاكٍflimsy
ولا شتى زحاريفٍ ركاكٍ
ولاnor شتىvarious أساليبٍmethods هِجانignoble
ولا شتى أساليبٍ هِجان
Or sundry flimsy tricks,
Nor various rubbish nonsense,
Or sundry ignoble methods,
Nor various savage methods,
تَحَوَّلَdivert عَنْكُمُaway from you مجرىthe course of قُلوبhearts
تَحَوَّلَ عَنْكُمُ مجرى قُلوب
موجهةٍdirected إليكمtoward you بِاتزانwith steadiness
موجهةٍ إليكم بِاتزان
Can divert from you the course of hearts
Have turned the course of hearts,
Steadfastly directed toward you.
Directed to you in composure,
يسُرُّgladdens الناسَthe people أنَّthat فتىًa young man كريماًnoble
يسُرُّ الناسَ أنَّ فتىً كريماً
يُسَرَّis gladdened ، كماjust as يعانيhe suffers ماwhat يعانيhe suffers
يُسَرَّ ، كما يعاني ما يعاني
It gladdens the people that a noble youth
It pleases people that a generous youth,
Is gladdened, just as he suffers what he suffers.
Is pleased, just as he suffers what he suffers,
ترفعrise ياO سرورُJoy عنabove القوافيrhymes
ترفع يا سرورُ عن القوافي
فانكَfor you are لَلْغنيُّindeed without need عنِof البيانeloquence
فانكَ لَلْغنيُّ عنِ البيان
Rise above rhymes, O Joy,
Rise up O happiness from rhymes,
For you truly have no need of eloquence.
For you are needless of rhetoric,
وَهبنيand suppose me كنتُI were ذاpossessed of حَصَرٍspeechlessness عِيِيّاًinarticulate
وَهبني كنتُ ذا حَصَرٍ عِيِيّاً
وهبنيand suppose me كنتI were منحبسَimprisoned اللسانof tongue
وهبني كنت منحبسَ اللسان
And suppose I were tongue-tied, inarticulate,
And grant me I was having paucity, utterly weak,
And suppose my tongue were imprisoned:
And grant me I was muted of tongue,
فماthen what قدْرُthe worth of العواطفfeelings والنواياand intentions
فما قدْرُ العواطف والنوايا
إذاif احتاجتthey need لنقْلِهto convey it تَرجَمانan interpreter
إذا احتاجت لنقْلِه تَرجَمان
What worth have feelings and intentions
So what is the worth of feelings and intentions,
If they need an interpreter to convey them?
If they need a translator to convey them?