كَأَنَّas though المُضلِعاتِcrushing calamities عَلَونَclimbed سَلمىSalmā
كَأَنَّ المُضلِعاتِ عَلَونَ سَلمى
فَصُبنَthen descended عَلىupon البَواذِخِthe lofty peaks مِنof ذُراهاits summits
فَصُبنَ عَلى البَواذِخِ مِن ذُراها
As though crushing calamities had climbed Salmā,
then descended upon the loftiest of its peaks.
أَصابواthey did فيamong العَشيرَةِthe clan ماwhatever أَصابواthey did
أَصابوا في العَشيرَةِ ما أَصابوا
فَأَرضَوهاso they appeased it وَحَظُّهُمُand their share رِضاهاits contentment
فَأَرضَوها وَحَظُّهُمُ رِضاها
They did among their clan whatever they did,
then appeased it, their share being its contentment.
تَضَمَّنَهاguaranteed it بَناتُdaughters الفَحلِof the camel sire عَنهُمon their behalf
تَضَمَّنَها بَناتُ الفَحلِ عَنهُم
فَأَعطَوهاso they gave them وَماand not بَلَغواthey attained مُناهاits wishes
فَأَعطَوها وَما بَلَغوا مُناها
The camel-sire's daughters guaranteed its satisfaction on their behalf;
so they gave them, yet never fulfilled its wishes.
وَكانواand they were العُروَةَthe handhold الوُثقىfirmest إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle
وَكانوا العُروَةَ الوُثقى إِذا ما
تَجَرَّدَتِwere stripped bare الأُمورُaffairs إِلىdown to عُراهاtheir handholds or supports
تَجَرَّدَتِ الأُمورُ إِلى عُراها
And they were the firmest handhold whenever
affairs were stripped down to their supports.
إِذاif اِعوَجَّتgrew crooked قَناةُthe spear-shaft الأَمرِof affairs يَوماًone day
إِذا اِعوَجَّت قَناةُ الأَمرِ يَوماً
أَقاموهاthey straightened it لِتَبلُغَso that it might reach مُنتَهاهاits ultimate end
أَقاموها لِتَبلُغَ مُنتَهاها
If ever the spear-shaft of affairs grew crooked,
they straightened it so it might reach its end.